Cycleway

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Contents

cycleway and bicycle-related tagging

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Summary

This is a list of suggestions for how to enter and tag bicycle and cycleway related data into OSM.

No two cyclists will ever agree what constitutes a good cycle route. Cyclists can seek out anything from only off-road routes to the quickest route on a multi-lane highway. Some want a flat commute, while others seek out hills for a recreational challenge. This is the strength of OSM. It can capture the cycling relevant data as possible, and each cyclist can choose the way that best suits.

Editing

Off-Road Cycleways

Off-road paths that are primarily dedicated to cycling should be created in the OSM.

Create the way with the following key/values. Note that a track i s separate from the road (off-road) and a lane lies within the roadway.

Key Value
highway cycleway
cycleway track

Consider using some or all of the following key/values to give more information about the cycleway

Key Value
surface paved or unpaved
width <width in metres>

Remember to connect cycleways to roads where a natural connection point exists. This will ensure that a route can be found between off-road and on-road ways. Use the surface key to indicate where the path may not be suitable for road bikes.

Short Cuts

Short-cuts indicate where a there is no through way for cars, but cyclists can traverse. These are useful to cyclists and should be entered into the OSM.

Simply contruct a way as an off-road cycleway using the key/values above.

On-Road Cycle Lanes

On-road cycle lanes that are free from obstructions should be created in the OSM.

If the lanes exist on both sides of the road on a two-way road use:

Key Value
highway <type of highway>
cycleway lane

If the lane is a contra-flow lane, where cyclists can use a one-way road opposite to the normal flow of traffic use:

Key Value
highway <type of highway>
cycleway lane_opposite

This is different to a two-way street that has no entrance at one end to cars. In this case use the short-cut method above.

If a cycle lane exists on one side of the road only, there is no method currently defined in map features to indicate this.

One proposed method may be to consider using:

Key Value
highway <type of highway>
cycleway lane_left OR lane_right OR opposite_lane_left OR opposite_lane_right

There are very few of these types of lanes currently defined with the OSM.

On-Road Cycling (Cycle Friendly Streets)

Consider using the following key/values to indicate cycle friendly streets.

Key Value Purpose
width <width of road> Indicate a wide single lane road or a squeeze point
maxspeed <speed limit> Roads with lower speed limits tend to be lower stress
lanes <number of lanes in each direction> Single lane wide roads with low speed limits tend to be low-stress routes
highway residential Useful for indicating quieter residential streets

Bicycle Restrictions

Where bicycles are not permitted, ensure this is indicated with

Key Value
bicycle no

Where bicycles do not have a legal right-of-way, but the land owner has indicated that bicycles are allowed

Key Value
bicycle permissive

Facilities

Where there are facilities to lock up a bicycle use:

Key Value
amenity bicycle_parking

For shops that sell cycles and equipment:

Key Value
shop cycle
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