DE:Making Tracks with Homebrew-ware

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hier entsteht die deutsche Übersetzung
von Making Tracks with Homebrew-ware


Contents

Laptops

Windows

  • BSGPS

BSGPS Free rich feature software is able to show OSM maps (Mapnik / Osmarender) or "static" maps and track current position if a GPS receiver is attached to laptop. Track logging with GPX export for uploading with JOSM. Speed camera warnings/POI/Speedometer/Compass etc. Now able to import GPS Logs(Nmea), MASPware GPSmeter, from PDA, Navman etc and export extracted Track info to GPX.

Written in VB.Net so it needs the .Net 1.1 framework loaded (included in the install). It requires .Net 1.1 even if .Net 2.0 or later is installed. The program also needs a minimum screen resolution of 1024*768 to run.

  • VisualGPS

VisualGPS, LLC Free program whose main purpose is to display graphically specific NMEA 0183 sentences and show the effects of selective availability. It gives good visual overview over all satellites in view and signal quality. Can record NMEA sentences to a log file, and play them back later.

The program needs a minimum screen resolution of 800*600 to run.


  • gps3d

gps3d , it is another free software(not GPL but source code available ) which can output NMEA 0183 sentenses just like how gpsd does.

Linux / Windows / OSX (cross platform)

Software

  • JOSM with surveyor and livegps plugin. Unfortunately the needed gpsd is only available for Linux/OSX, therefore this isn't working under Windows.
  • GPSylon
GPSylon

GPSylon is able to show maps downloaded from the Expedia map servers, maybe in the future from OSM. It may connect to a GPS device, track your position on the maps and export it to GPX. At the moment, it is able to read gpsdata in the NMEA standard from a serial GPS device, a file or a GPS daemon across a network. It's made in Java, so it's cross platform.

Linux

Software

Debian is a free Linux distribution with everything you need E.g:

  • gpsd (and gpsd-clients)
  • gpxlogger
  • gpsdrive
  • gpsbabel
  • proj
  • qgis
Gpsd

Gpsd interfaces to your GPS receiver, starts it up, and understands the NMEA and Sirf formats; you will likely need it to be running in order to use other programs (other programs do not understand NMEA or Sirf, but talk to gpsd to get the current position).

You can use the gpsd to just dump the data that comes in from the GPS, like this: 

echo rw | nc localhost 2947 > CAR-Stockholm-Linköping.dump

This is very lite and technical, but it's almost completely foolproof. I've got a script that will convert this dump to a GPX, alas only for gpsd versions less than 2.29. The Gpsd dump can also be converted with gpsbabel. You can use the filters within gpsbabel to remove points close to each other, and unreliable points. 

gpsbabel -i nmea -f gpsd.dump -o gpx -F gpsd.gpx
Gpxlogger

Gpxlogger needs a running Gpsd in your system, but it saves you from running gpsbabel through your data, as it writes .gpx files directly. If you just want a GPX log to upload it to OSM, gpxlogger is the best option.

Keep in mind that the "output file" option may be broken, so please redirect the standard output to a file: 

gpxlogger a.gpx > b.gpx

Your trace will be in either "a.gpx" or "b.gpx", depending on your gpxlogger version.

In Debian, gpxlogger is part of the "gpsd-clients" package. In Mandriva, "urpmi gpsd-clients" works.

Gpsdrive

One option is gpsdrive. It can record a track of where you've been which can then be converted to GPX. gpsbabel understands the gpsdrive format, but will treat all the points as waypoints rather than making a track of it. I knocked up a quick 'n dirty tool, gpsdrive2gpx.pl which creates a track instead. Use it like follows: 

./gpsdrive2gpx.pl < ~/.gpsdrive/track0000.sav > my-track.gpx

Alternatively you can import it with osmtrackfilter 

./osm-filter.pl ~/.gpsdrive/track0000.sav
output is:  ~/.gpsdrive/track0000.sav.gpx

This can then be edited with osm-editor or imported.

If you get the error 

Can't locate Date/Parse.pm in @INC

it's because you need the TimeDate module. On Gentoo for example 

emerge dev-perl/TimeDate

On ubuntu 

sudo apt-get install libtimedate-perl
Kismet

Configure kismet to log gps data (enabled in the default setup) 

logtypes=network,csv,xml,gps

Kismet will then log track points to the gps file when it hasn't got any wireless network data to store, resulting in a usable tracklog. The script osmtrackfilter can convert kismet files to proper gpx files. 

./osm-filter.pl kismet-xy.gps

Or use kismet2gpx.py like 

python kismet2gpx.py < kismet-xy.gps > kismet-xy.gpx

The resulting .gpx file can be used for mapping.

Maybe this file contains lots of equal points, resulting a big file?

Then use gpsbabel with simplify: 

gpsbabel -i gpx -f file_with_error.gpx -x simplify,error=0.005k -o gpx -F file.fix.gpx

0.005 = 5 meters.

Mapper

Mapper is a fork of Maemo Mapper that can use OSM data in different ways and runs on plain GTK+. It's still very much work-in-progress.

Hardware

A cheap old laptop can be used to make tracks. My system is an old dell with two battery slots which give it a 6 hour battery life, with the screen off and the hard drive powering down for much of the time. It has a broken screen and keyboard but is set up with a wifi network card and USB GPS unit. It records tracks automatically and handles powering off and the GPS being unplugged gracefully. Whenever it sees a known network you are allowed to use, the System emails or uploads you the GPXs it has recorded and then backs them up in case the email fails. A laptop is a little clunky but it has huge storage capacity. The software used will be detailed soon.

Ipod

I've tried hooking up a GPS to an Ipod running Linux, that worked for the minute or two we used it. YMMV.

PDAs

A PDA (or Smartphone) can be quite suited to logging data for use with OpenStreetMap. When used in a car the separate GPS receiver may be placed on the dashboard for best signal reception, while the PDA is mounted for convenient, legal access. PDAs typically have enough memory and processing power to store many tens or hundreds of thousands of points, ideal for logging a long journey or day of tracking. Their principal disadvantage is limited battery life, especially if power saving features disable bluetooth. However most car mounts integrate charging from the cigarette lighter socket.

Windows Mobile

Free Software
creates and displays tracks, can add notes to trackpoints, tracks can be exported to GPX files. Should work on any reasonably modern smartphone either with built-in GPS or an external GPS puck.
creates tracks, can load and display shapefiles and images. Based on J9 java framework (IBM).
create tracks (ozi), can display garmin-img (converted osm also posible), BSD License
Displays current position on a OSM based map. Records track data in NMEA format.
Windows Mobile (PDA and Smartphone) free and open source client for bluemapia.com. GPS Chart Navigator for outdoor activities supporting several maps including OSM. Records track data in NMEA and GPX format.
Free of Charge
OSMtracker is an application for the Windows Mobile PDA/Pocket PC. Features : waypoint annotations, voice annotation, logging to gpx, optional raw nmea logging, map display with position marker, speed graph
Displays and positions Mapnik or Osmarender tiles (zoom 10 to 17) as you move. Records track data at user selected time intervals in GPX for export to JOSM. Records waypoint (POI) data with descriptions(optional voice description with playback). All data compatible with BSGPS(see Windows software) formats.
Records track data in NMEA format.
Exports GPX files. Map display with position marker, trace and elevation.
creates GPX files directly and has various options to control the frequency of recording. It displays the traces on the screen and can record waypoints, although they are not currently compatible with OSM (replace "rtept" with "wpt" in gpx file works as a work around). Stored traces can be followed with waypoint information being displayed (or played, if audio has been recorded) as they are approached. The current version (v1.2 build 263) has a problem with altitude which is incorrect both on the display and in the GPX files.
VisualGPSce is a free PocketPC application (2002 / 2003 / Windows Mobile 5) that displays GPS data graphically as well as record the raw GPS data (NMEA 0813) to a file. Other features include NMEA logging/playback, GPS signal quality, satellite azimuth/elevation, analog gauges and statistical position averaging.
Commercial
can display the driven track and display also garmin maps OSM Map On Garmin. Unfortunately there is an bug in the nmea log, that needed an extra converter to change the newline char (sed "s.\r.\n.g" < $file > ${file}a).
is known to work as a logger, with an external Bluetooth GPS receiver.
can log the track while showing your position on a raster (eg. scanned) map.
I have found it quite practical and reliable for OSM tracking (on an iPaq 6915). Logs are in NMEA format. You have to buy a licence to make logs. Waymarking facilities are poor. Can display position on a downloaded PDF or JPEG map image but I haven't tested that.
  • Glopus (sharewere, limited demo, full: €20,00) (PocketPC 2002)
  • GPS Tuner ($34 - [With one-year free upgrade)
Traks can be saved directly to the GPX Format.

A popular tool to convert many formats to GPX is GPSBabel. See Making GPX Tracks for more on this.

Linux

Zaurus

Hardware
Zaurus C860

There are a few models of the Sharp Zaurus PDA which run Linux by default. These can be set up like the the Linux laptop above, but have a smaller memory and shorter battery life unless you plug them in to the cigarette lighter or something.

The Zaurus C860 (the C760 clamshell with a larger battery) lasts about 4 hours with a Compact Flash GPS card. Drivers for the SiRF GPS chipset have been ported to the Zaurus and ipkgs will be made available Real Soon Now...

Zaurus C1000 SL

I use this Hw-Configuration for tracking:

  • Zaurus SL-1000C with Cacko ROM 1.23,
  • Acer Bluetooth Dongle via USB,
  • Bluetooth GPS-Mouse,
  • 1 GB SD-Card for trackrecording.

The battery with the big capacity (not the original one) tracks in this configuration about 8 hours.

Sometimes I additionally track WiFi-hotspots with a WLAN-CF-Card in the CF-Cardslot.

Software
qpegps

QpeGPS comes with a (very old) gpsd binary and runs on any Zaurus.

Redirecting the gpsd output into a dump file and process it with gpsbabel (use filters to remove close and unreliable points) or read it directly with JOSM works nice together with QpeGPS.

gpsd

On OpenZaurus you can run the following (provided that you have installed the "gpsd" package), then manually type 'rw <enter>' to start collection. Check the "Debian" section above for tips on using gpxlogger (in the "gpsd-clients" package). 

nc localhost 2947 > trace


PyGPS takes in NMEA, logs your movements, and displays your location on any georeferenced image with a world fille.

Maemo

Maemo is a Debian based Linux distribution, maintained by Nokia. It has been used as operating system in Nokia's Internet Tablets N770, N800 and N810.

Maemo Mapper

Maemo Mapper is a free mapping software created for Maemo platform. Maemo mapper supports downloading maps from OpenStreetMap and stores GPS tracks in GPX format. Survey notes can be added as Marks which are stored directly in the GPX file ready for easy import into JOSM. Here are some notes on creating a track with Maemo-mapper.

Mapper

Mapper is a fork of Maemo Mapper that can use OSM data in different ways. It's still very much work-in-progress.

Navit

Navit can be run to show your current location on top of osm data. It can do some simple route calculation, provides speech output via flite (even that it can spit out german texts, flite speaks them with a heavy american accent ;-), keep bookmarks and so on. Usage is not what "mass save", but OTOH it's a nice possibility to have your osm maps with you whererever you go.

Other

Also gpsd, GpsDrive and Kismet mentioned in Linux software section are available for Maemo. [1]

Palm OS

Any GPS receiver which outputs an NMEA stream (nearly all of them) should be suitable for use with a Palm. The connection can be made through a cable (normally offered or supplied with the receiver) or via Bluetooth. For Palms that have an SDIO slot, a miniature receiver that plugs directly into the PDA is available. Pocket GPS World reviews and compares many models.

There are a number of pieces of software for use with GPS on a Palm PDA. The cotoGPS (link broken, try here: [2]) application is freely downloadable, and has been found to work well in combination with a bluetooth GPS receiver. To produce a GPX file suitable for uploading to OpenStreetMap use cotoGPSDT. This desktop companion to cotoGPS is written in Java, so is crossplatform. When running cotoGPSDT, the following command line is recommened, to avoid running short of memory: 

java -Xmx384m -jar /path/to/jcotoGPS-0.8.5.jar

It is also possible to convert cotoGPS tracks with gpsbabel: 

gpsbabel -i coto -o gpx gpstrack.pdb gpstrack.gpx


Alternatively the freeware Cetus GPS software can record track logs, in its own proprietary format, which can then be converted to GPX tracks using either GPS Babel or GPS TrackData.


Other alternatives are GPS4Palm and nauta. In contrast to cotoGPS and Cetus GPS, both are open source freeware. GPS4Palm works with my Bluetooth GPS receiver but is somewhat limited by the fact that it tries to emulate a Garmin unit for exporting tracks. It also supports displaying the position on bitmap maps. Nauta didn't want to work for me, so I cannot comment on it.

The Java application trekbuddy, see "Mobile Phones / J2ME" below, can be used on a Palm device too.

It should be noted that Palm database files are limited to 65000 records, due to their 16 bit nature. This translates to 18 hours of logging at 1 point/sec in cotoGPS. Finally, if you choose to use cotoGPS, please send a postcard to the author.

OSMTiles is a free application for PalmOS. The main purpose is to represent the OSM map on the Palm. It can connect with a Bluetooth-GPS receiver and show the current position on the map. Additionally POI's can be saved as a GPX-file. A windows application comes with Palm software to download the tiles and convert them to a map that can be transfered onto the PDA.

Mobile Phones / J2ME

Free Software

Vector display OSM data, zoom, can search map
Mapnik and osmarenderer tiles as background, Display gps track as you record. Records waypoints. SMS capability. Saves (streams to file) track as GPX or KML.
Works for J2me, Windows Mobile, PalmOS
IBM J9 Java (Treo 650 and 700w, iPaq hw6515a)
Very simple software, no graphical display, but a good alternative for old phones with few memory. Unfortunately the program does not save data indicating trackpoint quality nor timestamp per trackpoint, and the gpx-files the program produces, are not accepted for upload.
There is a special version of this program available that produces compatible GPX files and allows for shorter interval logging. Contact Sebastiaan to obtain it.
Can send tracks directly via HTTP to a server
Simple example.

Free of charge (not free software)

Viewer and tracklogger for OpenStreetMap. It supports use of the phone's built in camera to capture images associated to a location.
Records tracks, displays packaged osmarenderer maps using http://osm.bandnet.org/browse/ Higgy's utility. Displays also other raster (.png + .map) maps packed in the tar format trekbuddy uses. It also runs on Palm Tungsten T3.
Vector display garmin map data and .osm data. Not open-source. Have to pay to get osm integrated into the midlet.
Viewer and tracklogger for OpenStreetMap. Supports adding named waypoints and simple nodes directly on the phone. Allows route-planning and access to the german phonebook.


If you have a Nokia phone and compatible GPS (or a Nokia with a built in GPS) you can download the free [3] software. This software produces a track log of you journey which can be exported in various formats including GPX. There are two versions dependant on your phone model. The currently supported phones are

Series 60 Version 3.0: Nokia N71, N73, N75, N76, N80, N80ie, N91, N92, N93, N93i, E50, E60, E61, E62, E65, E70, 3250, 5500 Sport, 6290; Series 60 Version 3.1: Nokia N95, E61i, E90, 6110 Navigator;

Nokia phone users can also geotag photos using Nokia Location Tagger. Tested with: Nokia N95, N95 8GB, N82, E90, E65, N73. Should work but not fully tested with: all Nokia Nseries devices based on S60 3rd edition.

Commercial

Bike GPS Mobile Can create track logs as the homepage says. I did not test it! The software costs 34,95 €.

mobitrackpro Can record and display tracks, possible to display osm. $25

Mobile Phones / C++

WhereAmI

WhereAmI GPLv3, Symbian OS C++ (S80,S90,S60v2,S60v3,UIQ3)

Downloads OSM vector data from API, Records GPX trails, Annotated locations can be saved to GPX or uploaded to test osm map correction api (burghthof.nl/osm), blog items to symbianos.org and postcodes to freethepostcode.org

It has it's own page in this wiki at WhereAmI.

Mobile Phones / Python

PyS60Editor

Christopher Schmidt (of OpenLayers fame) started hacking on an OSM editor for Symbian S60-based mobile phones. http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/index.php/PyS60Editor

gpspys60

Jype has written a lightweight Python script for S60 phones that dumps the NMEA-0183 lines into a file that works with most bluetooth GPS receiver.

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