Openstreetmap não restringiu voluntariamente as "chaves" e os seus "valores" atribuídos aos nós, aos segmentos, aos caminhos e às zonas. No entanto, sera benéfico que os participantes partilhem um máximo para que os dados sejam melhor explorados. Esta página recenseia as chaves e os valores correntemente utilizados.
The highway tag is the primary tag used for highways. It is often the only tag. There are conventions for its use in particular countries. See Highway tag usage and Road pages for guidance.
| Chave
| Valor
| Element
| Comentários
| Visualização
|
| highway | motorway | | Auto-Estrada (Axx). A restricted access major divided highway, normally with 2 or more running lanes plus emergency hard shoulder. Equivalent to the Freeway, Autobahn etc.. |
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| highway | motorway_link | | Via de acesso à Auto-Estrada. The link roads (sliproads / ramps) leading to and from a motorway. Normally with the same motorway restrictions. |
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| highway | trunk | | Via-Rápida (IPxx, ICxx). Important roads that aren't motorways. Typically maintained by central, not local government. Need not necessarily be a divided highway. In the UK, many 2digit "A" roads (eg A34) were formally designated Trunk roads although that definition is no longer absolute... |
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| highway | trunk_link | | Via de acesso à Via-Rápida |
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| highway | primary | | Estrada Nacional (ENxxx). Existe uma lista com as EN em [1] |
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| highway | primary_link | | Via de acesso a Estrada Nacional |
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| highway | secondary | | Estrada Regional (ERxxx) Existe uma lista com as ER em [2]
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| highway | tertiary | | Estrada Municipal (ENxxx) |
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| highway | unclassified | | No administrative classification. Unclassified roads typically form the lowest form of the interconnecting grid network. Note: This is not a marker for roads where we still need to choose a highway tag. |
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| highway | unsurfaced | | No administrative classification. Unsurfaced roads typically have the same status as an unclassified road. It is still part of the public highway (unlike a track) but has not got a metalled topping/surface. |
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| highway | track | | Estrada sem revestimento (caminho agricola, caminho florestal...) |
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| highway | residential | | roads accessing or around residential areas but which are not a classified or unclassified highway. |
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| highway | service | | Caminho de acesso a uma residencia, a uma zona indústrial etc. generally for access to a building, motorway service station, beach, campsite, industrial estate, business park, etc. This is also commonly used for access to parking and trash collection. Sometimes called an alley, particularly in the US. |
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| highway | bridleway | | Caminho para cavaleiros |
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| highway | cycleway | | Pista ciclavel For designated cycleways, i.e. mainly/exclusively for bicycles. If pedestrians are allowed as well, you can indicate this by adding a foot=yes tag. Note: names are not rendered currently. |
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| highway | footway | | Caminho para peões, caminho para passeio For designated footpaths, i.e. mainly/exclusively for pedestrians. This includes walking tracks and gravel paths. If bicycles are allowed as well, you can indicate this by adding a bicycle=yes tag. Note: names are not rendered currently. |
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| highway | pedestrian | | Rua pedestre For Roads , i.e. mainly/exclusively for pedestrians /Shopping Areas |
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| highway | steps | | Escadas For flights of steps on footways |
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| highway | mini_roundabout | | Very small roundabouts only, larger ones should be junction=roundabout. |
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| highway | stop | | A stop sign |
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| highway | traffic_signals |  | Lights that control the traffic |
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| highway | crossing | | Pedestrians can cross a street here - e.g. zebra crossing |
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| highway | gate | | |
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| highway | stile | | Allow pedestrians to cross a wall or fence |
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| highway | cattle_grid | | Bars in the road surface that allow wheeled vehicles but not animals to cross. Sometimes known as a Texas Gate, even outside of Texas |
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| highway | toll_booth | | A road usage toll or fee is collected here |
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| highway | incline | | A slope or hill, may encounter slow moving trucks |
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| highway | incline_steep |  | Just as incline, only steeper |
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| highway | viaduct | | A high and/or long bridge - more commonly carries water or trains (but see also waterway=aqueduct) |
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| highway | motorway_junction | | Indicates a junction (UK) or exit (US) ref should be set to the exit number or junction identifier. (Some roads - e.g. the A14 - also carry junction numbers, so the tag may be encountered elsewhere despite its name) |
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| highway | services | | A service station to get food and eat something, often found at motorways |
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| highway | ford | | The road crosses a stream or river, vehicles must enter the water node |
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| highway | bus_stop | | A small bus stop. Larger stations should be tagged as amenity=bus_station instead. |
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| highway | User Defined | | |
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| junction | roundabout | | This automatically implies oneway=yes, the oneway direction is defined by the sequential ordering of nodes within the Way. This applies on a way, tagged with highway=<something> already. |
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| junction | User Defined | | |
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| Key
| Value
| Element
| Comment
| Example
|
| waterway | river | | River (Other languages). |
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| waterway | canal | | An artificial open waterway used for transportation, waterpower, or irrigation.((478) Other languages). |
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| waterway | stream | | a naturally-forming waterway that is too thin to be classed as a river. Maybe you can just jump over it. |
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| waterway | drain | | An artificial waterway for carrying storm water or industrial discharge. |
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| waterway | dock | | An 'enclosed' area of water used for loading, unloading, building or repairing ships. |
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| waterway | lock_gate | | A thing to raise/lower the water level for vessels, often found in canals. |
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| waterway | turning_point | | A place to turn the driving direction for vessels, where the boats are longer than the river/canal is wide. |
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| waterway | aqueduct | | A bridge carrying a channel for supplying water (Other languages). |
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| waterway | boatyard | | Boat yard - a place for constructing, repairing and storing vessels out of the water. |
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| waterway | water_point | | A place to get fresh water e.g. for caravans. |
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| waterway | waste_disposal | | A place to release used water e.g. for caravans. |
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| waterway | mooring | | A place for anchoring vessels. |
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| waterway | weir | | A barrier built across a river, usually to divert water for industrial purposes. Water can still flow over the top. |
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| waterway | User Defined | | |
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| Key
| Value
| Element
| Comment
| Example
|
| railway | station | | Railway station (Other languages). |
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| railway | halt | | A small station, may not have a platform, trains may only stop on request. |
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| railway | viaduct | | A high or long bridge with intermediate support piers (Other languages). |
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| railway | crossing | | A point where pedestrians may cross. |
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| railway | level_crossing | | A point where rails and roads cross. |
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| railway | rail | | Full sized passenger or freight trains in the standard gauge for the country or state |
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| railway | tram | | One or two carriage rail vehicles, usually sharing motor road (Other languages) |
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| railway | light_rail | | Short/light passenger trains. Metro systems. |
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| railway | subway | | A passenger rail service running mostly underground. |
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| railway | preserved | | A railway running historic trains, usually a tourist attraction (changed to preserved from preserved_rail as "rail" is redundant). |
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| railway | disused | | A section of railway which is no longer used but where the track and infrastructure remains in place. |
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| railway | abandoned | | The course of a former railway which has been abandoned and the track and infrastucture removed. Designation not to be used if the feature has been turned into another use, eg cycleway. |
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| railway | narrow_gauge | | Narrow-gauge passenger or freight trains. |
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| railway | monorail | | A railway with only a single rail. |
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| railway | User Defined | | |
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| Key
| Value
| Element
| Comment
| Example
|
| man_made | works | | Industrial building to produce something |
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| man_made | beacon | | |
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| man_made | survey_point | | Triangulation pillars, geodetic vertices, and fixed equipment used by topographers (e.g. DGPS radio stations) |
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| man_made | power_wind | | Wind generated power, see also man_made=windmill |
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| man_made | power_hydro | | Power generated by water (from a river, lake, tide, ...) |
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| man_made | power_fossil | | Power generated by burning fossils (oil, gas, ...) |
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| man_made | power_nuclear | | Nuclear power plant |
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| man_made | tower | | A tall and often lean building or structure |
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| man_made | water_tower | | A tower to store water in, usually found on hills beside or in a town |
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| man_made | gasometer | | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasometer |
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| man_made | reservoir_covered |  | |
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| man_made | lighthouse | | Sends out a light beam to guide ships |
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| man_made | windmill | | Windmill, mostly ancient and out of order, see also man_made=power_wind |
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| man_made | pier |  | A "bridge into the ocean", usually for recreation |
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| man_made | User Defined | | |
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| Key
| Value
| Element
| Comment
| Example
|
| amenity | pub | | A place selling beer and other alcoholic drinks; may also provide food or accommodation (UK) |
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| amenity | biergarten | | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biergarten |
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| amenity | cafe |  | a cafe |
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| amenity | restaurant | | Restaurant (not fast food) |
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| amenity | fast_food | | Fast Food Restaurant |
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| amenity | parking |  | Car Park. Only nodes will get a parking symbol. Areas will be colored. |
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| amenity | bicycle_parking |  | Park for bicycles |
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| amenity | fuel | | Petrol station; gas station; marine fuel; ... |
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| amenity | telephone | | Public telephone |
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| amenity | toilets | | Public toilets (might require a fee) |
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| amenity | recycling | | recycling facilities (bottle banks etc.) |
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| amenity | public_building |  | |
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| amenity | place_of_worship | | A church, mosque, or temple, etc. Note that you also need religion=<whatever>, usually denomination=<whatever> and preferably name=<whatever> as well as amenity=place_of_worship. See the article for details. |
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| amenity | grave_yard |  | A (smaller) place of burial, often you'll find a church nearby. Large places should be landuse=cemetery instead. |
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| amenity | post_office | | |
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| amenity | post_box | | Alterative mail-carriers can be tagged via "operator="; |
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| amenity | school |  | school and grounds |
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| amenity | university |  | a University campus or buildings |
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| amenity | college |  | a College campus or buildings |
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| amenity | pharmacy | | Pharmacy dispensing=yes dispensing=no or omitted | 
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| amenity | hospital |  | |
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| amenity | library | | A public library (municipal, university, ...) to borrow books from. |
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| amenity | police | | |
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| amenity | fire_station | | |
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| amenity | bus_station | | Bus Station (this is a big station, a bus stop is highway=bus_stop) |
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| amenity | theatre | | a theatre or opera house |
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| amenity | cinema | | a cinema |
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| amenity | arts_centre | | an arts centre |
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| amenity | courthouse | | a place where justice is dispensed |
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| amenity | prison | | a prison |
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| amenity | bank | | a bank (for a bank that also has an ATM, use amenity=bank;atm) |
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| amenity | atm | | an ATM or cash point |
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| amenity | townhall |  | A town hall building, regardless of whether it is currently used for administrative purposes |
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| amenity | User Defined | | |
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See also railway=preserved for historic trains.
| Key
| Value
| Element
| Comment
| Example
|
| landuse | farm |  | Animals, vegetables, flowers, fruit growing (Other languages) |
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| landuse | quarry |  | Surface mineral extraction (Other languages) |
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| landuse | landfill |  | Place where waste is dumped upon. Other languages |
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| landuse | basin |  | Other languages |
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| landuse | reservoir |  | Stores water, may covered or uncovered ((3196) Other languages) |
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| landuse | forest |  | Managed forest or woodland plantation (Other languages) |
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| landuse | allotments |  | A piece of land given over to local residents for growing vegetables and flowers (UK) |
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| landuse | residential |  | Predominantly houses or apartment buildings |
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| landuse | retail |  | Predominantly shops |
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| landuse | commercial |  | Predominantly offices |
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| landuse | industrial |  | Predominantly workshops, factories or warehouses |
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| landuse | brownfield |  | Describes land scheduled for new development where old buildings have been demolished and cleared |
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| landuse | greenfield |  | Describes land scheduled for new development where there have been no buildings before |
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| landuse | cemetery |  | Place for burials. Smaller places (e.g. with a church nearby) may use amenity=grave_yard instead. |
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| landuse | village_green |  | An area of common land, usually grass, in the centre of a village (quintessentially English - defined separately from 'common land' under the Commons Registration ACt 1965 and the Commons Act 2006) |
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| landuse | recreation_ground |  | An open green space for general recreation, which may include pitches, nets and so on, usually municipal but possibly also private to colleges or companies |
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| landuse | User Defined |  | |
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| Key
| Value
| Element
| Comment
| Example
|
| natural | spring | | A place where ground water flows naturally from the ground ((hydrology, land) (3596) Other languages) |
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| natural | peak | | top of a hill or mountain |
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| natural | cliff |  | Rock face |
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| natural | scree |  | Loose rock |
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| natural | scrub |  | Uncultivated land covered with bushes or stunted trees |
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| natural | fell |  | Bare upper lying uncultivated land principally covered with grass and often grazed. |
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| natural | heath |  | Bare lower lying uncultivated land with bushes but little or no tree cover. |
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| natural | wood |  | Natural woodland (trees) |
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| natural | marsh |  | waterlogged area |
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| natural | water |  | Lakes, etc. Always keep water on the right side of the way and land on the left side, in relation to the sequence of nodes in the Way (Why?). |
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| natural | coastline |  | The coastline should run anti-clockwise, i.e. land on the left side and water on the right side of the way (that is, according to the sequence of nodes in the way), for it to show correctly. |
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| natural | mud |  | (Other languages) |
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| natural | beach |  | Beach: sand, gravel or pebble (Other languages) |
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| natural | bay |  | Bay (Other languages) |
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| natural | land |  | Land that exists within another area, such as a lake. (i.e an island). Keep water on the right and land on the left side in relation to sequence of nodes in the Way. Layering may also be required |
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| natural | User Defined |  | |
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