Key:castle_type:de
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historic Used combinations in
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castle_type + castle_type:de
The castle_type=type tag can be used to give a classification of the historic=castle. The alternative values are under discussion. There is no Proposal page yet and they have not been voted or agreed upon. The main point of the discussion is whether to break with OSM custom and use precise German/local language tags or to use more general English tags.
To separate clearly local language tags, they can be marked with the local language symbol, e.g. castle_type=defensive + castle_type:de=burg
Note also that a lot of discussion is taking place in German: DE_talk:Tag:historic=castle#castle_type_neben_castle_type:de
See also the historic=castle page for more information: Tag:historic=castle#Local_language_tags
Local language tags
| Type | Century | Description / Beschreibung | proposed Icons (ruin) | Picture |
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| castle_type=defensive castle_type:de=burg |
11.-16. | A castle made of stone, an enclosed building to dwell and defense of the high and late medieval time. Der Begriff Burg bezeichnet einen (teilweise auch noch bewohnbaren) Wehrbau vorrangig aus dem Mittelalter. |
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| castle_type=defensive castle_type:de=burgruine |
11.-16. | A castle made of stone, an enclosed building to dwell and defense of the high and late medieval time. Der Begriff Burg bezeichnet einen Wehrbau vorrangig aus dem Mittelalter. |
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| castle_type=stately castle_type:de=schloss |
14.-20. | A mostly well designed rarely or not fortified Château located in the countryside. Ein Schloss ist ein zumeist künstlerisch gestalteter Wohnsitz des Adels, typischerweise freistehend. |
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| castle_type=stately castle_type:de=burg;schloss |
14.-20. | A chateau_fort modificated to a chateau has only the attributes describing the current state. Eine Burg umgebaut zu einem Schloss hat beide Attribute. |
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| castle_type=defensive + moated=yes |
14.-20. | A moated castle is surrounded by a deep wide ditch or natural water. Eine Wasserburg oder Wasserschloss ist umgeben von Wasser. |
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| castle_type=stately + moated=yes |
14.-20. | A moated castle is surrounded by a deep wide ditch or natural water. Eine Wasserburg oder Wasserschloss ist umgeben von Wasser. |
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| castle_type=palace castle_type:de=palast |
14.-20. | A mostly well designed not fortified Palace located in urban area. Ein Palast ist ein zumeist künstlerisch gestalteter Wohnsitz des Adels, typischerweise im Stadtgebiet. |
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| castle_type=manor castle_type:de=herrenhaus |
A Manor house is a country house which belonged to gentry families. Ein Herrenhaus ist ein Wohnsitz von Gutsherren, zumeist kleiner als ein Schloss. |
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| castle_type=fortress castle_type:de=festung |
15.-20. | A fortification is a strongly fortified military building Eine Festung ist eine militärische Wehranlage aus der Neuzeit. |
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| castle_type=citadel castle_type:de=zitadelle |
15.-20. | A citadel is a fortress for protecting a town. Eine Zitadelle ist eine Befestigung innerhalb einer Stadt. |
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| castle_type=castrum castle_type:de=kastell |
A castrum was a fortified military building by the ancient Romans, sometimes reconstructed. Ein Kastell war ein befestigtes Römisches Militärlager fallweise auch rekonstruiert. |
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| castle_type=kremlin castle_type:de=kreml |
Kremlin is a special type of castle in Russia. Kreml ist ein spezielles castle im Zarentum Russland. |
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| castle_type=shiro | Japanese Castle |
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additional Tags
- ruins=yes if it is a ruin (see also building:condition=ruinous)
- reconstruction=yes if it is a reconstructed castle and not original (alternatively see building:condition=reconstructed)
- artificial=yes if it is an imitation (e.g. Artificial ruin)
- start_date=* date or year when the first construction of the todays existing building was finnished and it started to exist.
- Note: Sometimes a stately castle is build on the place of an older but no longer existing defensive castle. In this case the date of the now existing building should be taken.
condition of the building
With a condition tag it can be documented, how good the condition of the original building is.
| Type | Description | Beschreibung |
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| building:condition=preserved | The building is still in a good (preserved) condition. | gut erhaltenes Gebäude |
| building:condition=renovated | The building was in a ruinous condition but got renovated. | ehemals verfallen und neu renoviert |
| building:condition=reconstructed | The building was completely vanished but got reconstructed in the old style. | ehemals komplett verschwunden und im alten Stil neu errichtet |
| building:condition=partly_ruinous | The building is partly in a ruinous condition. | teilweise verfallen |
| building:condition=mainly_ruinous | The building is mainly in a ruinous condition. | größtenteils verfallen |
| building:condition=completely_ruinous | The building is completely in a ruinous condition. | vollständig verfallen aber Ruinen deutlich erkennbar |
| building:condition=recognizable_remains | There are only some recognizable remainders of a building visible. | nur mehr sehr geringe Reste erkennbar |
| building:condition=ruinous | The building is in a ruinous condition (of unknown grade). | verfallen (unbestimmten Grades) |
architectural style
At the moment there is a proposal Proposed_features/Building_attributes how to tag building:architecture=* according to Architectural styles
Here some examples (also with a german description):
| Type | Century | Description | Beschreibung |
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| building:architecture=romanesque | 6.-12. | Romanesque | Romanik |
| building:architecture=gothic | 12.-16. | Gothic art | Gotik |
| building:architecture=renaissance | 14.-17. | Renaissance | Renaissance |
| building:architecture=baroque | 16.-18. | Baroque | Barock |
| building:architecture=rococo | 18. | Rococo | Rokoko |
| building:architecture=classicism | 18.-19. | Classicism | Klassizismus |
| building:architecture=historicism | 19. | Historicism (art) (Wilhelminian style) | Historismus (Gründerzeit) |
| building:architecture=art_nouveau building:architecture:de=jugendstil |
19.-20. | Art Nouveau | Jugendstil (Secession) |
| building:architecture=art_deco | 20. | Art Deco (Style Moderne) | Art Déco |
| building:architecture=brutalism | 20. | Brutalist architecture | Brutalismus |
Usages
see also
- Neolithic fortifications like a circular rampart can be tagged as:
- historic=archaeological_site + site_type=fortification + fortification_type=hill_fort
- smaller buildings, that shall not be mixed up with castles, can be tagged as:
