Key:surface: Difference between revisions

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(four wiki pages talking about the same subject)
(more description + reorder core values + List some commonly used 'user defined' values.)
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Information about the physical surface of roads/footpaths
Applying to [[Map Features]] type: Propeties/Namespace

The <tt>surface</tt> key is one of the additional 'properties' tags, which can be used to supply extra information in conjunction with highway ways (different classifications of roads and also footways)


== Core values ==
== Core values ==


'''surface=paved''' - A [[key:highway | highway]] feature is predominantly sealed along its length, i.e. it is covered with paving stones, concrete or bitumen.
'''surface=paved''' - A [[key:highway | highway]] feature is predominantly sealed along its length, i.e. it is covered with paving stones, concrete or bitumen.

'''surface=cobblestone''' - A [[key:highway | highway]] feature predominantly consists out of cobblestone.


'''surface=unpaved''' - A [[key:highway | highway]] feature is predominantly unsealed along its length, i.e. it has a loose covering ranging from compacted stone chippings to earth.
'''surface=unpaved''' - A [[key:highway | highway]] feature is predominantly unsealed along its length, i.e. it has a loose covering ranging from compacted stone chippings to earth.


'''surface=cobblestone''' - A [[key:highway | highway]] feature predominantly consists out of cobblestone.


Default: If the tag is not present, it should be assumed '''surface=paved''' for all [[key:highway | highway]] types except '''highway=footway'''.
Default: If the tag is not present, it should be assumed '''surface=paved''' for all [[key:highway | highway]] types except '''highway=footway'''.
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== User Defined values ==
== User Defined values ==


In addition to the above values, people have used values such as ''gravel, cobbles, cobbled, grass, tarmac, unsurfaced, sets, mud, hard, cobble, asphalt, cobblestones, sand, concrete, paving, loose, muddy, boardwalk, tar mac, none, sealed, dirt, woodchip'' See the [http://etricceline.de/osm/united-kingdom/en_stats_surface.htm Tagwatch stats]. These are user defined values, not declared part of the 'core' values above (yet)
Not applicable.


== Notes: ==
== Notes: ==


The term paved/unpaved road is used in the UK, the term sealed/unsealed road is generally used elsewhere.
The term paved/unpaved road is used in the UK, the term sealed/unsealed road may be used elsewhere.


Navigation software should assume that unsealed roads will have slower driving time and may be impassable in some weather conditions.
Navigation software should assume that unsealed roads will have slower driving time and may be impassable in some weather conditions.

Revision as of 21:20, 1 May 2008

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It has been proposed that this page or section be merged with Proposed features/grade1-5. (Discuss)

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It has been proposed that this page or section be merged with Proposed features/surface values. (Discuss)

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It has been proposed that this page or section be merged with Proposed features/more surface values. (Discuss)
Public-images-osm logo.svg surface
Description
Describes the surface of a road Edit this description in the wiki page. Edit this description in the data item.
Group: Properties
Used on these elements
should not be used on nodesmay be used on waysshould not be used on areasshould not be used on relations
Documented values: 44
Useful combination
Status: de facto

Information about the physical surface of roads/footpaths

The surface key is one of the additional 'properties' tags, which can be used to supply extra information in conjunction with highway ways (different classifications of roads and also footways)

Core values

surface=paved - A highway feature is predominantly sealed along its length, i.e. it is covered with paving stones, concrete or bitumen.

surface=unpaved - A highway feature is predominantly unsealed along its length, i.e. it has a loose covering ranging from compacted stone chippings to earth.

surface=cobblestone - A highway feature predominantly consists out of cobblestone.

Default: If the tag is not present, it should be assumed surface=paved for all highway types except highway=footway.

User Defined values

In addition to the above values, people have used values such as gravel, cobbles, cobbled, grass, tarmac, unsurfaced, sets, mud, hard, cobble, asphalt, cobblestones, sand, concrete, paving, loose, muddy, boardwalk, tar mac, none, sealed, dirt, woodchip See the Tagwatch stats. These are user defined values, not declared part of the 'core' values above (yet)

Notes:

The term paved/unpaved road is used in the UK, the term sealed/unsealed road may be used elsewhere.

Navigation software should assume that unsealed roads will have slower driving time and may be impassable in some weather conditions.

Mapping software convention varies, but generally unsealed roads are shown in a different colour but same width as their sealed cousins or be the same colour but dashed.

Examples:

XML Examples Comments
<tag k="surface" v="unpaved"/>
  <way>
    <tag k="highway" v="secondary"/>
    <tag k="name" v="Baler Road"/>
    <tag k="surface" v="unpaved"/>
  </way> 

May apply to:

  • <node>s: No
  • <way>s: Yes
  • <area>s: No