Tag:power=tower

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+/-Public-images-osm logo.svg power=tower

One example for power=tower

Description

For towers or pylons carrying high voltage electricity cables. Normally constructed from steel latticework.

Used on these elements

Can be attached on nodes Can not be attached on ways Can not be attached on areas Unknown or not included in the template

Useful combination
Status

Undefined

For towers or pylons carrying high voltage electricity cables. Normally constructed from steel latticework.
Should not be used for electricity or telephone cables carried on single wooden poles. There is power=pole for power poles.

How to Map

Add a node at the centre of the tower and add the power=tower tag.
You can add a ref=* as well if the tower has this.

Detailed tower tagging

You can add additional information about the tower using the following tagging scheme.

Picture Key Value Description
structure lattice,
tubular,
solid
This tag describes the construction type of a tower. The default value is lattice.
material steel,
wood,
concrete,
...
The default value is steel but for "solid" towers the material should be defined (normally wood or concrete).
height * The height in meter of the tower if known.
colour * The colour(s) of a painted tower, e.g. colour=red/white for tower painted red and white to improve visibility to air traffic.
design * The basic design of the tower. The main parameters are the number and positions of cross-arms (the horisontal beams on which the insulators are attached). Cross-arms which only serve as support for earth wires should not be considered. See examples with suggested values below.
Einebenenmast (110 kV)
design one-level A tower having cross-arms at a single level only.
150 kV tower (Netherlands)
design two-level A tower having cross-arms at two levels.
400 kV tower (Denmark)
design donau A common sub-type of the two-level tower. It is characterized by having one conductor on each side at the upper level and two conductors at each side on the lower level. The "Donaumast" is widely used in central Europe.
Pgetower.jpg
design three-level A tower having cross-arms at three levels.
Power lines with fog, Milan.jpg
design barrel A common sub-type of the three-level tower. It is characterized by the middle level cross-arms being longer than the upper and lower cross-arms giving the conductor arrangement a barrel-like shape.
60 kV tower (Denmark)
design asymmetric A two- or three-level single circuit tower carrying two conductors at one side and the third conductor at the other side.
Tannenbaummast.jpg
design donau;one-level A three-level combination tower effectively being a Donau tower having an additional lower level, often used for circuits of a lower voltage than those at the upper levels. This tag better describes the design than just using "three-level". Similar tag values may be used for other designs having an additional lower level.
Pylon Shenzhen.jpg
design four-level,
five-level,
six-level,
...
A tower having cross-arms at four or more levels. These tall towers may carry four or more circuits.
150 kv tower (Denmark)
design delta A tower having a V-shaped top with a cross-beam. All conductors are attached to the common cross-beam. It is mostly used for a single circuit.
150 kV tower (Netherlands)
design delta_two-level Delta tower having two cross-beams. Suitable for three circuits.
400 kV tower (Denmark)
design y-type Similar to delta tower but the middle conductor is not mounted on a cross-beam.
60 kV wooden tower (Denmark)
design portal A tower type having two (or more) separate pylons connected by a cross-beam. The portal tower is mostly used for a single circuit. Often used as termination tower.
Powertower-wide01.png
design portal_two-level,
portal_three-level
Two and three level versions of the portal tower.
735 kV tower (Quebec)
design guyed-v A guyed tower type that is mainly used for ultra-high voltage lines e.g. in North America.
380 kV Wintrack tower
design bipole A pair of closely spaced but non-touching pylons where the conductors are mounted between the pylons. There are no cross-arms. Known as 'Wintrack' in the Netherlands. The bipole should be mapped as a single tower.
400 kV anchor towers (Denmark)
design monopolar A tower carrying just one conductor. Mostly used as an anchor tower at very high voltage.
design:name * When the tower design has been given a specific name by its designer it can be indicated by this tag, e.g. Wintrack (The Netherlands), Eagle (Denmark).
150 kV tower (Denmark)
design:incomplete yes An incomplete tower carries less conductors than the design is capable of. Sometimes the unused cross-arms are omitted (but can be retrofitted if an extra circuit is to be mounted)
FLMast-TK.jpg
tower:anchor yes A tower where conductor sections terminate at strain insulators, normally built stronger than normal suspension towers. Used e.g. when the line changes direction.
Gesockelter Mast 03.jpg
tower:termination yes A tower with strain insulators at the end of a line, e.g. before a substation or at the transition to underground cable (combine with tower=air_to_ground). Can resist the full single-sided tension of the conductors.
Branch tower
tower:branch yes A line branch starts at this tower. tower:anchor=yes is implied. If the branch line is a cable then add tower=air_to_ground.
Bosphorus Crossing
tower:crossing yes A special tower used at river crossings etc where a very long span is required. These towers may be very tall and are therefore significant landmarks.
Verdrillmast Oberwoehr
tower:transposing yes A tower in which the conductors exchange positions in order to balance the capacitance and impedance of the conductors. tower:anchor=yes is implied.

Examples

Picture/Description Tags Mapnik Osmarender
Electricity pylon with identification label
power=tower
ref=PXA 5
Mapnik-power.png Osmarender power.png
Elbekreuzung 2
power=tower
design=barrel
tower:crossing=yes
height=227
colour=red/white

See Power lines in Bremen for a reference.

Kosmos logo.png
There are Kosmos rendering rules for this theme.
See Kosmos Power Rules for more infos.

Related terms: power tower.

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