JA:Key:addr

+/- addr Description 住所を記述する addr:* キーのプレフィクスです。 Group Address Element help Used combinations in World Australia/Oceania Europe (list) Asia (list) Central America (list) South America (list) Africa (list)

addr は住所を記述する addr:* キーのプレフィクスです。

Values

Key	Value	Element	Comment	Photo
Tags for individual houses
addr:housenumber	user defined		The house number (may contain non-digits). If a single entry has multiple house numbers, separate them by ";", such as "12b;12c". Only required key for an address (except when addr:housename is used), all others are optional.
addr:housename	user defined		The name of a house. This is sometimes used in some countries like England instead of (or in addition to) a house number.
addr:street	user defined		The (main) name of the respective street. A way with highway=* and the corresponding name should be found nearby.
addr:postcode	user defined		The postal code of the building/area.
addr:city	user defined		May or may not be a clone of is_in:city=* (in some places the city in the address corresponds to the post office that serves the area rather than the actual city, if any, in which the building is located)! The name of the city as given in postal addresses of the building/area.
addr:country	user defined		The ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 two letter country code in upper case. Example: "DE" for Germany, "FR" for France, "IT" for Italy. Caveat: The ISO 3166-1 code for Great Britain is "GB" and not "UK".. See also: is_in:country=*
addr:full	user defined		Use this for a full-text, often multi-line, address if you find the structured address fields unsuitable for denoting the address of this particular location. Examples: "Fifth house on the left after the village oak, Smalltown, Smallcountry" or "1200 West Sunset Boulevard Suite 110A". Beware that these strings can hardly be parsed by software.
For countries using hamlet, subdistrict, district, province, state
addr:hamlet	user defined		The hamlet of the object.
addr:subdistrict	user defined		The subdistrict of the object.
addr:district	user defined		The district of the object.
addr:province	user defined		The province of the object.
addr:state	user defined		The state of the object. For the US, uppercase two-letter postal abbreviations (AK, CA, HI, NY, TX, WY, etc.) are used.
Tags for interpolation ways
addr:interpolation	all/even/odd/ alphabetic		How to interpolate the house numbers belonging to the way along the respective street. See detailed description.
addr:interpolation	Number		Every nth house between the end nodes is represented by the interpolation way.
addr:inclusion	actual/estimate/potential		Optional tag to indicate the accuracy level of survey used to create the address interpolation way. See detailed description.
Tags for parts of a building
addr:door	user defined		The actual door to an apartment/flat/office/room. Also, normally a number, sometimes a name. Could also be called differently in some countries (In Austria for example it is sometimes referred to as "Top"). If a room has more than one door, you can tag them separately.
addr:floor	Number		The floor an apartment/flat/office is located.
addr:unit	user defined		While a big building could have only one entrance, sometimes the way inside divides into different units or staircases, where certain apartments/flats/offices can only be reached though a specific unit. An information necessary for postmen, for example.

This section is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

マッピング方法

addr タグは単体のノードや building=* ポリゴンに付加できます。

Buildings with multiple house numbers

ビルに複数の地番がある場合、地番をカンマで区切る (例: "11,13,15") か、範囲 (例: "10-95") で指定します。 addr:interpolation=* を使って、偶数番・奇数番・前番号を表現できます。 複数の建物がある場合には、建物同士が壁でつながっていたとしても、複数のポリゴンをつかって、それぞれに地番を振るよう検討してください。 建物の入口ごとに別の部屋番号が割り当てられている場合は、各々の部屋番号を building=entrance ノードに付与してください。

補間 (interpolation) の使い方

道沿いの各部屋番号（または各番地）ごとにノードや建物をつくっていないければ、自動で番地の補間を行えます。補間を行うには、各番地を結ぶウェイを作成して、上図のように interpolation タイプにマークします。このオブジェクトには addr:street=* のようなタグには addr:housenumber=* にしか付加できず、補間つきウェイには addr:interpolation=* タグしかつけられません。

特定の番地がイレギュラーに存在しない (たとえば "13" 番地がない) 場合、 ("1-11" と "15-25" のように) 二つのウェイを描いてやる必要があります。番地の欠番が (3401, 3405, 3409, のように)一定の法則に従っている場合、 addr:interpolation=* タグの値に地番の増加ステップを指定します (addr:interpolation=odd や addr:interpolation=even は addr:interpolation=number の number が2で、かつ開始番号がそれぞれ奇数・偶数のときの特殊なケースです。)

部屋番号が単一のノードや建物ポリゴンに付与されていて、かつその番地が補間でも使われていると考えられる場合、ソフトウェア側でこの問題を行儀よく処理して、補間ではなく、個別に付けられた部屋番号タグを正しい場所として用いてください。

As seen in the example picture above, it's allowed to add nodes that do not have an integer value for their addr:housenumber tag somewhere in an odd/even/all interpolation (e.g., "12b"). Those will be ignored for the interpolation. However, endpoints of the interpolation way always have to follow the given interpolation rule!

You can use the interpolation method "alphabetic" to interpolate the alphabetical characters in the house number. So if you have all the houses from 7a to 7f in a row, you can connect them by a way tagged with addr:interpolation=alphabetic. You can not mix alphabetic interpolation with other interpolation methods. There is a special case for the Latin character set in which the first entry in the sequence is a number, followed by the number plus the letter A. For example, the range 25-25F means that the houses are numbered 25, 25A, 25B … 25F.

Using Address Interpolation for partial surveys

To indicate the accuracy level of a and interpolation you can use the optional tag addr:inclusion=*, to represent what data is missing from a house number survey.

1. Not all houses are yet present, but the endpoints of the street are surveyed.
2. The endpoints of the street are not known, but a possible range can be estimated.
3. house numbers are missing or damaged beyond recognition, so the interval can not be correct.
4. Use of US TIGER data to indicate all possible addresses on a block; useful for routing to the nearest block where no survey has been done.

The optional tag addr:inclusion identifies the accuracy of the data.

• addr:inclusion=actual - Represents an accurate survey where calculating every house number from the address interpolation way results in an exact match with physical houses. This is the same meaning as omitting the addr:inclusion tag.
• addr:inclusion=estimate - The address interpolation way may contain numbers that don't actually physically exist for typical reasons of cases 1-3 above. A survey has been performed, and Geo-location calculations will be within several physical house spaces from the actual house.
• addr:inclusion=potential - The complete range of all possible address numbers on a block, although there may not physically be enough room on the block for that range of house numbers. Interpolation data from US TIGER is an example where Geo-location would only be as near as one block.

参考

• OpenLinkMap - よくできた地図で、タグのデータをクリック可能な POI にしています。
• is_in addr:city や addr:country の代替タグです。
• addr:street の代替として提案されている Collected Ways, Street, "associatedStreet"
• 最初の提案の背景については、 Proposed_features/House_numbers/Karlsruhe_Schema#Tags を参照してください。
• phone=*, fax=*, email=*, addr:email=*, その他にも contact=*