Key:traffic_calming
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To tag road features that are designed to slow down traffic in residential areas.
Highway
Used combinations in
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The traffic_calming=* tag can be used to identify roads or points along a road with speed bumps or other devices to slow motorised traffic.
How to Map
Add one of the following to either a length of highway=* or to a node along the highway:
List of common values:
- traffic_calming=yes: General / unspecified traffic calming device
- traffic_calming=bump: Short bump - length (in direction of travel) about 30 cm or shorter. Spans the entire width of the road, but can have cuts and small gaps left and right for cyclists. (see speed bump)
- traffic_calming=chicane (not to be confused with barrier=chicane): Hazards on the street you have to drive round (see chicane)
- traffic_calming=choker: Narrowed road, sometimes signed as pinch points
- traffic_calming=cushion: A hump with spaces between or several multiple rectangular humps aligned across the road. This allows emergency vehicles, buses (due to their wider axle) and bicycles to pass through without slowing down. (see speed cushion)
- traffic_calming=hump: Similar to a bump, but longer - total length usually 2-4 m (in direction of travel) (see speed hump)
- traffic_calming=island: An island is a small area that temporarily separates two different directions of traffic. See also crossing=island for islands intended for pedestrians crossing the road.
- traffic_calming=rumble_strip: Multiple very low bumps (few cm at most) spaced few meters apart spanning the entire width of the road. Does not limit speeds as such, but are very noticeable to the driver as they generate noise and shake the car mildly. Not to be confused with the similar device used to alert drivers when they drift from their lane. (see rumble strips)
- traffic_calming=table: Designed as a long speed hump with a flat section in the middle. The flat section is long enough for all wheels of a passenger car to fit on that section simultaneously. Does not slow as much as a hump and is usually used on roads with residential speed limit. (see speed table).
Translations
| bump | chicane | cushion | hump | rumble_strip | table | choker | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deutsch | Bodenwelle (kurz), Krefelder Kissen | Schikane | Bodenwelle (mit Lücken) | Bodenwelle (lang) | Seitenstreifen (holpernd) | Bodenwelle (sehr lang und flach) | Fahrbahnverengung |
| Nederlands (België) | Verkeersdrempel | Asverschuiving | Rijbaankussen | Verkeersdrempel | Verkeerswasbord | Verkeersplateau (but this is much longer than what can be seen on the wikipedia page, verkeersplateau usually covers an entire road crossing). The speed tables from the images on the wikipedia page are still called verkeersdrempel | Wegvernauwing |
| Español | Bandas reductoras de velocidad, denominadas reductores de velocidad de lomo de asno (BOE 261 29/10/2008), a veces también denominadas guardias tumbados o policías acostados. | Chicane. Sucesión de curvas cerradas con el propósito de frenar el tráfico. | Cojín berlines. Por lo general se utiliza en carriles BUS ya que permite al autobús pasar sin tocarlo, pero no así a los automóviles. | Resalte. | Bandas sonoras. | Plataforma elevada. Más ancha que una banda reductora de velocidad. Habitualmente incluye un paso de peatones y se denomina paso peatonal sobreelevado. | Gargantas. Puntos de estrangulamiento del ancho de la vía, generalmente por aumento de la acera o el diseño de "orejas" o "martillos" en las esquinas de esta, con el fin de peatonalizar la intersección reduciendo la anchura que los peatones tienen que cruzar y obligando al conductor a reducir la velocidad. |
| Français | Ralentisseur sonore, bande sonore, dos d'âne étroit et bas. | Chicane/Créneau | Coussin Berlinois | Dos d'âne | Bande rugueuses (transversales ou longitudinales), correspondent aux petites barres collées sur les lignes blanches des voies rapides qui séparent une voie de la bande d'arrêt d'urgence et produisent une vibration sonore violente afin de réveiller le conducteur assoupi. | Large dos d'âne | Routes qui disposent d'un étranglement afin de conduire l'automobiliste à ralentir sa vitesse. |
| Italiano | Dosso corto. | Chicane, Curve strette a serpentina | Dossi affiancati, cuscini berlinesi | Dosso lungo, schiena d'asino | Bande rumorose | Rialzo stradale | Restringimento di carreggiata. |
| Русский | Лежачий полицейский | Шикана. Препятствия в шахматном порядке | Лежачий полицейский с разрывами | Широкий лежачий полицейский | Стиральная доска | Стол. Перепад в высоте дорожного полотна. | Искусственное сужение дороги |
| Svenska | Bula. Kortare förhöjning minst lika bred som körfältet. | Sidoförskjutning (chikan). Målning eller fysiskt hinder som tvingar fordon att svänga. | Vägkudde. Smal bula som fordon med bredare hjulaxlar (t.ex. brandbilar) kan passera utan att sänka hastigheten. | Puckel. Längre än bula, oftast 2-4 m lång. | Bullerräfflor. Oftast en serie målade ränder med några meters mellanrum tvärs över körfältet. | Platå. Längre än puckel, lång nog att rymma alla hjulaxlar på en personbil. | Avsmalning. Målning eller fysiskt hinder som gör körfältet smalare. |
See also
- highway=*
- Approved features/Traffic Calming
- Wikipedia-links in the Translations-section
Wikipedia shows several pictures which helps to distinguish between all values.