Key:traffic_calming
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To tag road features that are designed to slow down traffic in residential areas.
Highway
Used combinations in
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Having just been routed by my SatNav down a road with half a dozen speed bumps even though it is marked on maps as a tertiary route, I was struck by the need to have this information in the map data even if it is not displayed, so that these ways can be avoided. -- Batchoy 16:21, 12 December 2006 (UTC)
See also
- Wikipedia-links in the Translations-section
- highway=*
- Approved features/Traffic Calming
How to Map
This would be added to highway=*, as an additional tag to the existing road classification
List of common values:
- traffic_calming=yes
- general / unspecified traffic calming device
- traffic_calming=bump
- short bump - length (in direction of travel) about 30 cm or shorter. Spans the entire width of the road, but can have cuts and small gaps left and right for cyclists. (wikipedia:Speed_bump)
- traffic_calming=hump
- similar to a bump, but longer - total length usually 2-4 m (in direction of travel) (wikipedia:Speed_hump)
- traffic_calming=table
- designed as a long speed hump with a flat section in the middle. Does not slow as much as a hump and is usually used on roads with residential speed limit. (wikipedia:Speed_table). The flat section is long enough for all wheels of a passenger car to fit on that section simultaneously.
- traffic_calming=cushion
- a hump with spaces between or several multiple rectangular humps aligned across the road. This allows emergency vehicles, buses (due to their wider axle) and bicycles to pass through without slowing down. (wikipedia:Speed_cushion)
- hazards on the street you have to drive round (wikipedia:Chicane)
- traffic_calming=rumble_strip
- multiple very low bumps (few cm at most) spaced few meters apart spanning the entire width of the road. Does not limit speeds as such, but are very noticeable to the driver as they generate noise and shake the car mildly.
- Not to be mistaken in this context with a hard shoulder with a pattern to alert drivers when they drift from their lane (wikipedia:Rumble_strips)
- traffic_calming=choker
- narrowed road, sometimes signed as pinch points
Translations
| bump | chicane | cushion | hump | rumble_strip | table | choker | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deutsch | Bodenwelle (kurz), Krefelder Kissen | Schikane | Bodenwelle (mit Lücken) | Bodenwelle (lang) | Seitenstreifen (holpernd) | Bodenwelle (sehr lang und flach) | Fahrbahnverengung |
| Nederlands (België) | Verkeersdrempel | Asverschuiving | Rijbaankussen | Verkeersdrempel | Verkeerswasbord | Verkeersplateau (but this is much longer than what can be seen on the wikipedia page, verkeersplateau usually covers an entire road crossing). The speed tables from the images on the wikipedia page are still called verkeersdrempel | Wegvernauwing |
| Español | Bandas reductoras de velocidad, denominadas reductores de velocidad de lomo de asno (BOE 261 29/10/2008), a veces también denominadas guardias tumbados o policías acostados. | Chicane. Sucesión de curvas cerradas con el propósito de frenar el tráfico. | Cojín berlines. Por lo general se utiliza en carriles BUS ya que permite al autobús pasar sin tocarlo, pero no así a los automóviles. | Resalte. | Bandas sonoras. | Plataforma elevada. Más ancha que una banda reductora de velocidad. Habitualmente incluye un paso de peatones y se denomina paso peatonal sobreelevado. | Gargantas. Puntos de estrangulamiento del ancho de la vía, generalmente por aumento de la acera o el diseño de "orejas" o "martillos" en las esquinas de esta, con el fin de peatonalizar la intersección reduciendo la anchura que los peatones tienen que cruzar y obligando al conductor a reducir la velocidad. |
| Français | Ralentisseur sonore, bande sonore, dos d'âne étroit et bas. | Chicane/Créneau | Coussin Berlinois | Dos d'âne | Bande rugueuses (transversales ou longitudinales), correspondent aux petites barres collées sur les lignes blanches des voies rapides qui séparent une voie de la bande d'arrêt d'urgence et produisent une vibration sonore violente afin de réveiller le conducteur assoupi. | Large dos d'âne | Routes qui disposent d'un étranglement afin de conduire l'automobiliste à ralentir sa vitesse. |
| Italiano | Dosso corto. | Chicane, Curve strette a serpentina | Dossi affiancati, cuscini berlinesi | Dosso lungo, schiena d'asino | Bande rumorose | Rialzo stradale | Restringimento di carreggiata. |
| Русский | Лежачий полицейский | Шикана. Препятствия в шахматном порядке | Лежачий полицейский с разрывами | Широкий лежачий полицейский | Стиральная доска | Стол. Перепад в высоте дорожного полотна. | Искусственное сужение дороги |
| Svenska | Bula. Kortare förhöjning minst lika bred som körfältet. | Sidoförskjutning (chikan). Målning eller fysiskt hinder som tvingar fordon att svänga. | Vägkudde. Smal bula som fordon med bredare hjulaxlar (t.ex. brandbilar) kan passera utan att sänka hastigheten. | Puckel. Längre än bula, oftast 2-4 m lång. | Bullerräfflor. Oftast en serie målade ränder med några meters mellanrum tvärs över körfältet. | Platå. Längre än puckel, lång nog att rymma alla hjulaxlar på en personbil. | Avsmalning. Målning eller fysiskt hinder som gör körfältet smalare. |
Wikipedia shows several pictures which helps to distinguish between all values.