Key:highway
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The highway tag is the primary tag used for any kind of street or way.
Highway
Used combinations in
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Usage
- See also: Highways
The highway tag is the primary tag used for highways. It is often the only tag. It is a very general and sometimes vague description of the importance of the highway for the road grid.
Values
See below for details of commonly used tag values:
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roads and paths | ||||||
| highway | bridleway | |
For horses, (in the UK, these are rights of way for pedestrians, horse-riders and cyclists). Equivalent to highway=path + horse=designated. |
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| highway | bus_guideway | |
A busway where the vehicle guided by the way (though not a railway) and is not suitable for other traffic. Please note: this is not a normal bus lane, use access=no, psv=yes instead! | |||
| highway | byway | |
An UK-only unmade path/track which usually allows vehicles as well as foot, horse and cycle traffic. There are byways which allow motor vehicles and restricted byways which allow non-mechanically propelled vehicles. See designation=*=* |
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| highway | construction | |
For roads under construction. Use construction=* to hold the value for the completed road. | |
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| highway | cycleway | |
For designated cycleways; i.e., mainly/exclusively for bicycles. Add foot=* only if default-access-restrictions do not apply. | |
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| highway | footway | |
For designated footpaths; i.e., mainly/exclusively for pedestrians. This includes walking tracks and gravel paths. If bicycles are allowed as well, you can indicate this by adding a bicycle=yes tag. Should not be used for paths where the primary or intended usage is unknown. |
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| highway | living_street | |
A street where pedestrians have priority over cars, children can play on the street, maximum speed is low. In the UK this is called "Home Zone". | |
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| highway | motorway | |
A restricted access major divided highway, normally with 2 or more running lanes plus emergency hard shoulder. Equivalent to the Freeway, Autobahn, etc.. |
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| highway | motorway_link | |
The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a motorway from/to a motorway or lower class highway. Normally with the same motorway restrictions. |
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| highway | path | |
A non-specific or shared-use path | |
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| highway | pedestrian | |
For roads used mainly/exclusively for pedestrians/shopping areas. Also for tagging squares and plazas (in which case, add area=yes. | |
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| highway | primary | |
Administrative classification in the UK, generally linking larger towns. | |
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| highway | primary_link | |
The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a primary road from/to a primary road or lower class highway. |
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| highway | proposed | |
For planned roads, use with proposed=* and also proposed=* with a value of the proposed highway value. | |
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| highway | raceway | |
A course or track for (motor) racing | |
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| highway | residential | |
Roads accessing or around residential areas but which are not a classified or unclassified highway. |
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| highway | road | |
A road of unknown classification. This is intended as a temporary tag to mark a road until it has been properly surveyed. Once it has been surveyed, the classification should be updated to the appropriate value. | | ||
| highway | secondary | |
Administrative classification in the UK, generally linking smaller towns and villages |
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| highway | secondary_link | |
The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a secondary road from/to a secondary road or lower class highway. | |||
| highway | service | |
Generally within or for access to a building, motorway service station, beach, campsite, industrial estate, business park, etc.. This is also commonly used for access to parking and trash collection and alleys. Use with service=*, e.g. service=parking_aisle to mark specific usage. |
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| highway | steps | |
For flights of steps (stairs) on footways. Use with step_count=* to indicate the number of steps |
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| highway | tertiary | |
A "C" road in the UK. Generally for use on roads wider than 4 metres (13') in width, and for faster/wider minor roads that aren't A or B roads. In the UK, they tend to have dashed lines down the middle, whereas unclassified roads don't. |
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| highway | tertiary_link | |
The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a tertiary road from/to a tertiary road or lower class highway. | |||
| highway | track | |
Roads for agricultural use, gravel roads in the forest etc.; usually unpaved/unsealed but may occasionally apply to paved tracks as well, see tracktype=* for more guidance. |
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| highway | trunk | |
Important roads that aren't motorways. Typically maintained by central, not local government. Need not necessarily be a divided highway. In the UK, all green signed A roads are, in OSM, classed as 'trunk'. | |
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| highway | trunk_link | |
The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a trunk road from/to a trunk road or lower class highway. | |
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| highway | unclassified | |
No administrative classification. Unclassified roads typically form the lowest form of the interconnecting grid network. Note: This is not a marker for roads where we still need to choose a highway tag (see highway=road for roads that require classification). |
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| Attributes | ||||||
| abutters | commercial/ industrial/ mixed/ residential/ retail etc. | |
See Key:abutters for more details. | | ||
| cycleway | lane / opposite / opposite_lane / opposite_track / shared / share_busway / shared_lane / sharrow / track | |
See Key:cycleway for more details. | | ||
| ice_road | yes | |
A highway is laid upon frozen water basin, definitely doesn't exist in summer. | |||
| incline | Number %/° | |
Incline steepness as percents ("5%") or degrees ("20°"). Positive/negative values indicate movement upward/downwards in the direction of the way. | |||
| junction | roundabout | |
This automatically implies oneway=yes, the oneway direction is defined by the sequential ordering of nodes within the Way. This applies on a way, tagged with highway=* already. | |
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| lanes | number | |
The number of traffic lanes for general purpose traffic, also for buses and other specific classes of vehicle. | |||
| lit | yes/no | |
Street lighting | |||
| motorroad | yes / no | |
The motorroad tag is used to describe highways that have motorway-like access restrictions but that are not a motorway. | | ||
| mountain_pass | yes | |
The highest point of a mountain pass. | | ||
| mtb:scale | 0-5 | |
Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A classification scheme for mtb trails (few inclination and downhill). | | ||
| mtb:scale:uphill | 0-5 | |
A classification scheme for mtb trails for going uphill if there is significant inclination. | |||
| mtb:scale:imba | 0-4 | |
The IMBA Trail Difficulty Rating System shall be used for bikeparks. It is adapted to mtb trails with artificial obstacles. | |||
| mtb:description | Text | |
Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A key to input variable infos related to mtbiking on a way with human words | |||
| overtaking | yes/ no/ both/ forward/ backward | |
Specifying sections of roads where overtaking is legally forbidden. | |||
| passing_places | yes | |
A way which has frequent passing places | |||
| sac_scale | hiking / mountain_hiking / demanding_mountain_hiking / alpine_hiking / demanding_alpine_hiking / difficult_alpine_hiking | |
Applies to highway=path and highway=footway. A classification scheme for hiking trails. | | ||
| service | alley/ driveway/ parking_aisle etc. | |
See Key:service for more details. | |||
| surface | paved / unpaved / asphalt / concrete / paving_stones / cobblestone / metal / wood / grass_paver / gravel / pebblestone / grass / ground / earth / dirt / mud / sand | |
See Key:surface for more details. | |||
| tactile_paving | yes / no | |
A paving in the ground to be followed with a blindman's stick. | Not to be rendered on standard maps. | ||
| tracktype | grades 1-5 | |
To describe the quality of the surface. See Key:tracktype and Key:surface for more information. | |||
| traffic_calming | yes/ bump/ hump/ cushion/ table etc. | |
See Key:traffic_calming for more details. | |||
| trail_visibility | excellent / good / intermediate / bad / horrible / no | |
Applies to highway=path, highway=footway, highway=cycleway and highway=bridleway. A classification for hiking trails visibility | |||
| winter_road | yes | |
A highway functions during winter, probably can't be driven in summer. | [[Image:Anuisk bilibino sever66. | ||
| Other features | ||||||
| highway | bus_stop | |
A small bus stop. Can be mapped more rigorously using public_transport=stop_position for the position where the vehicle stops and public_transport=platform for the place where passengers wait. See public_transport=* for more details. | | ||
| highway | crossing | |
Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing | | ||
| highway | emergency_access_point | |
Sign number which can be used to define your current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN | | ||
| highway | ford | |
The road crosses through stream or river, vehicles must enter any water. See also ford=*. | | ||
| highway | give_way | |
A give way sign | | ||
| emergency | phone | |
A calling device can be used to tell on your current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN | | ||
| highway | mini_roundabout | |
Very small roundabouts only, larger ones should be junction=roundabout.
Rendered as anti-clockwise by default. To render clockwise add the tag direction=clockwise. |
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| highway | motorway_junction | |
Indicates a junction (UK) or exit (US). ref=* should be set to the exit number or junction identifier. (Some roads - e.g., the A14 - also carry junction numbers, so the tag may be encountered elsewhere despite its name) | |||
| highway | passing_place | |
The location of a passing space | | ||
| highway | rest_area | |
Place where drivers can leave the road to rest, but not refuel. |
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| highway | speed_camera | |
A fixed road-side or overhead speed camera. | | ||
| highway | street_lamp | |
A street light, lamppost, street lamp, light standard, or lamp standard is a raised source of light on the edge of a road, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night | | ||
| highway | services | |
A service station to get food and eat something, often found at motorways |
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| highway | stop | |
A stop sign | | ||
| highway | traffic_signals | |
Lights that control the traffic |
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| highway | turning_circle | |
A turning circle is a rounded, widened area usually, but not necessarily, at the end of a road to facilitate easier turning of a vehicle. | |
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| barrier | bollard/ cattle-grid/ gate/ lift_gate/ stile toll_booth etc | |
Used to describe various barriers on the route - normally defined as nodes at the appropriate location. | |
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| highway | User Defined | |
All commonly used values according to Taginfo | |||















