Hong Kong/General Tagging

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OSM 包含眾多國際通用的標籤。然而，因應香港的在地發展和現況，這些標籤可能需要加入只適用於香港的資訊。這些本地資訊所帶來的語義變化將於本頁記載。 There are various standardized OSM tags for international use. However, with respect to local development and current situation of Hong Kong, these tags may need to include information that is applicable to Hong Kong only. This page documents such localized changes and their resulting semantic variations.

注意：本頁主要是解釋各標籤於香港的意義，並不聚焦討論「如何決定使用甚麼標籤/甚麼數值」。 Note: this page aims to explain the meaning of various tags with respect to Hong Kong, and does not dwell on "how to determine the tags/values to be used".

當然，本頁所載的的資訊可能並不完整（例如未有包括最新消息）。如有疑問，歡迎查詢。 As always, the information in this page may be incomplete (e.g. lacking latest developments). When in doubt, just ask.

為方便瀏覽，標籤列表將由 A 至 Z 排列。 For ease of navigation, the list of tags shall be listed from A to Z.

addr:*

地址組件，以表達一個完整地址。請參見主頁面。 Address components, to express a complete address. Please refer to the main page.

amenity=*

amenity=taxi

的士站。 Taxi stands.

a question mark

This article or section contains questionable, contentious or controversial information. See the talk page for more information.

的士可前往其獲准營運範圍內的的士站，停車等候乘客。 Taxis may wait for passengers at taxi stands within their permitted operational area.

  • taxi:designation=* : 記錄的士站所指定的的士種類 Documents the designated taxi type of this taxi stand
    • HK-Urban : 市區的士 Urban taxi
    • HK-NT : 新界的士 New Territories taxi ("NT taxi")
    • HK-Lantau : 大嶼山的士 Lantau Island taxi ("Lantau taxi")
    • none : 沒有指定的士種類 no designated taxi types
      • 注意：當的士站並沒有指定的士種類時，資料使用者須同時比對各的士種類的營運範圍，方可確定該的士站實際可提供的的士種類。
      • Note: when the taxi stand does not designate any taxi types, data users must also cross-check the operational area of each taxi type to determine the actual taxi types available at the taxi stand.

[tbc]

highway=*

在地道路分級。請參見主頁面。 Localized highway classification. Please refer to the main page.

maxspeed=*

道路的法定最高車速。 The legal speed limit of roads.

香港只有一種預設法定最高車速；當道路沒有車速標示時，車速上限是時速50公里。（運輸署） There is only one default legal speed limit in Hong Kong; when the speed limit of any road is not otherwise specified, the speed limit is 50 km/h. (Transport Department)

部分導航軟件可能會在道路欠缺 maxspeed=* 的情況下，基於道路分級而猜測 maxspeed=* 的數值，從而錯誤估算行車時間。於此情況下，明確填寫 maxspeed=50 可能不失為一個折衷的方法。 Some navigation software may guess a maxspeed=* value based on the road classification, if maxspeed=* is not provided, resulting in inaccurate traveling times. As such, it may be desirable to input explicit maxspeed=50 for roads that do not have any speed limit indication.

汪意：於部分市區道路可見的「時速30公里」設定並不是一種預設法定最高車速。 Note: the "30 km/h" configuration seen in some urban roads is not a type of default legal speed limit.

maxspeed:type=*

道路法定最高車速的表示方式。 The presentation method of the legal speed limit of the road.

你毋須填寫本標籤，因為香港只有一種方式展示法定最高車速（sign）。 You need not fill in this tag; this is because there is only one method in Hong Kong to present the speed limit (sign).

  • sign : 以交通標誌展示 Presented by a traffic sign
    • 係本標籤的預設數值 The default value of this tag

maxspeed:variable=yes

這表示，道路的最高車速並不固定（例：以電子屏幕展示，可因天氣而變化）。 This indicates that the speed limit of the road is not fixed (e.g. displayed by an electronic screen, and varies by weather).

minspeed=*

道路的法定最低車速。 The legal speed minimum of roads.

香港道路只有隧道管制區設有車速要求。這車速要求是時速25公里，而這要求是隧道管制區的規則的一部分。（運輸署）。因此，這並不會明示。 In Hong Kong, only Tunnel Control Areas have a legally-specified speed requirement. This speed requirement is 25 km/h, and is part of the regulations supporting the Tunnel Control Area. (Transport Department) As such, this is not explicitly indicated.

name=*

物件的名稱。 The name of an object.

你可同時參考以下頁面： You may also take reference of the following pages:

name:zh=*

物件的書寫中文名稱。 The written Chinese name of an object.

注意：香港係使用繁體中文。你不得基於「簡體中文係全球最常用的中文款式」（或其他類似思路/原因）而提供簡體中文名稱，除非該物件的確擁有一個簡體中文名稱（例：中國邊境口岸/檢查站）。 Notice: Hong Kong does use Traditional Chinese characters. You shall not quote "Simplified Chinese is the most common style of the Chinese language" (or other similar rationale/reasons) and then provide Chinese names written in Simplified characters, unless the object itself does have a Chinese name written in Simplified characters (e.g. Chinese border ports/checkpoints).

name:en=*

物件的書寫英文名稱。 The written English name of an object.

近年，有部分樓宇採用不尋常的拉丁字符作命名之用。基於「不作揣測」原則以及由香港法定命名要求的邏輯推論，這些不尋常的拉丁字符必定構成該物件的英文名稱。 In recent years, there are some buildings that adopt unusual Latin characters for naming themselves. Based on the "no speculation" principle and logical deduction from Hong Kong legal requirements on naming, these unusual Latin characters must necessarily constitute the English name of that object.

  • 例：「昇悅居」 的拉丁字名稱為 "Liberté"；即使該名稱有參考法文 (Larousse Monolingue)，但該拉丁字名稱仍然是該樓宇的英文名稱。

place=*

用以標記一個地方，並將其分級。請參見主頁面。 To mark a place, and place it in a hierarchy. Please refer to the main page.

標籤詳情 Tag details

消防喉 Fire hydrant

emergency=fire_hydrant

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