Zh-hant:OsmAnd

OsmAnd

作者：

Victor Schreb & contributors

執照：

GNU GPL v3 (free or 5.99€)

平臺：

Android、 iOS和 BlackBerry OS

版本：

4.8.3 (2024-07-17)

語言：

英文、俄文、德文、法文、阿拉伯文、保加利亞文、波士尼亞文、捷克文、丹麥文、西班牙文、巴斯克文、芬蘭文、希伯來文、印地文、匈牙利文、亞美尼亞文、印尼文、義大利文、jp、喬治亞文、韓文、義大利文、拉脫維亞文、馬拉地文、荷蘭文、挪威文、波蘭文、葡萄牙文、羅馬尼亞文、斯洛伐克文、塞爾維亞文、瑞典文、烏克蘭文、越南文和中文

網站：

https://osmand.net

源代碼：

https://code.google.com/p/osmand/source/checkout

程式語言：

Java和C++

Navigation, Routing(online-offline), OSM map display (tiles or vector) (offline), POI and address search (offline), submit OSM bugs and POI, mark favorites, public transport info etc. Actively developed.

Features

Feature	Value
Map Display
顯示地圖	是
地圖資料	raster;vector
來源	online;cache;offline
旋轉地圖	是
3D 檢視	否
顯示網站	?
顯示電話號碼	?
顯示營運時間	?
Routing
導航	是
手動創建導航	?
計算導航路線	是
透過路徑點創建導航	?
導航情境	car;bike;foot
轉彎限制	是
沒有網路下計算路徑 (離線導航)	是
導航服務商	CloudMade,Yours,OpenRouteService,offline
避開交通阻塞	?
路況資訊服務商	?
Navigating
瀏覽	是
尋找位置	是
尋找附近興趣點	是
導航到點	是
導航時有語音/語音指引	是
維持車道	是
車道導引	?
沒有 GPS 仍然能運作	是
導航沿著預先定義的路線	是
Tracking
製作軌跡	是
自訂記錄間隔	是
軌跡記錄格式	?
地理標記	否
快速興趣點按鈕	是
上傳 GPX 到開放街圖	是
Monitoring
監控中	是
顯示目前軌跡	是
開啟既有軌跡	是
海拔圖譜	否
顯示 POD 數值	否
衛星檢視	yes (via additional app)
顯示即時 NMEA 資料	否
顯示速度	是
傳送即時位置	www
Editing
新增興趣點	是
編輯/刪除興趣點	是
新增路徑	?
編輯形狀	?
編輯既有 OSM 物件的屬性標籤	?
編輯關係	?
檢視節點	是
新增註解	?
編輯註解	是
離線運作	?
支援影像偏移資料庫	?
上傳至 OSM	是
Rendering ?
Accessibility
無障礙支援	blind
完全非圖像文字輸出	?
點字介面	否
探索模式	?
大眾運輸模式	是
危險警告	?
螢幕閱讀器	Talkback, TomTom voices
螢幕閱讀器語言	?

OsmAnd (homepage) 是以OpenStreetMap為基底，在Android系統上的導航應用程式。

下載及安裝

OsmAnd共有以下三種版本：

OsmAnd+：5.99歐元，無使用限制；
OsmAnd：免費，但有使用限制；
OsmAnd~：免費，無使用限制 (donate link)，透過非官方market「F-Droid」自由捐款；
以及OsmAnd-default.apk下載點nightly build .apk（但請注意此版本「可能不穩定」或具實驗性，同時也無法自動更新。）

同時請見OsmAnd官方網站安裝頁面.

OsmAnd特色：

展示OSM座標地圖(*.osm.pbf, *.obf) 以及多種地圖背景(Mapnik, Google Maps/Satellite/Terrain, CloudMade, Cyclemap, OpenPisteMap, MapSurfer.Net, Microsoft Maps/Earth/Hybrid)
多圖層的興趣點(POIs)、公共運輸站、OSM錯誤、我的最愛、GPX軌跡以及Yandex traffic
can use offline vector maps and address indexes created with OsmAndMapCreator
search address/POI/location using offline indexes or online via Nominatim
turn-by-turn voice-guided navigation, with online routing from CloudMade, OpenRouteService, OSRM or YOURS
same via offline navigation
auto-zoom based on speed
auto-rotate map based on direction of movement or compass
history and favorites
car/bicycle/pedestrian presets
add POIs to OpenStreetMap

Hints for using offline map data:

offline map data files that can be used with OsmAnd have *.obf as file extension.
in latest versions of these map files all vector map data, POIs and address indexes for offline search are included.
you can generate your own *.obf files by getting fresh raw OSM data for example via geofabrik.de or cloudmade.com, then process these osm files with OsmAndMapCreator (Java program for desktop PC) that is offered at Osmand's Google-website (try to get latest nightly build).
when you have several *.obf files for single regions of a certain country, you can combine them with inspector.bat or inspector.sh that is delivered with OsmAndMapCreator. Start this script on a command line without any parameters to see all options and proceed.
Maybe there is a named street in the OSM data, but OsmAnd cannot find it via its offline address search? Run the above mentioned inspector with parameter -v and [nameofyourmapfile].obf >list.txt ... this will give you a text file with all places that are within that obf file and all streets that are associated to that place. Thus you can find out whether OsmAnd's street list is incomplete (this can have several reasons like missing administrative borders etc.)

Categories for POIs include:

sustenance (bar, bbq, biergarten, cafe, drinking_water, fast_food, food_court, pub, restaurant)

education (college, kindergarten, library, school, university)

transportation (bicycle_parking, bicycle_rental, bus_station, car_rental, car_sharing, car_wash, ferry_terminal, fuel, grit_bin, parking, taxi)

finance (atm, bank, bureau_de_change)

healthcare (baby_batch, dentist, doctors, first_aid, hospital, pharmacy, veterinary)

entertainment (architect_office, arts_centre, brothel, cinema, community_center, fountain, nightclub, sauna, stripclub, studio, theatre)

tourism (alpine_hut, artwork, attraction, camp_site, caravan_site, chalet, guest_house, hostel, hotel, information, motel, museum, picnic_site, theme_park, viewpoint, zoo)

historic (archaeological_site, battlefield, boundary_stone, castle, fort, memorial, monument, ruins, wayside_cross, wayside_shrine, wreck)

natural (bay, beach, cave_entrance, cliff, coastline, fell, glacier, heath, land, marsh, mud, peak, sand, scree, scrub, spring, stone, tree, volcano, water, wetland)

shop (alcohol, bakery, beauty, beverages, bicycle, books, boutique, butcher, car, car_repair, charity, chemist, clothes, computer, confectionery, department_store, doityourself, dry_cleaning, electronics, fabrics, farm, florist, funeral_directors, furniture, garden_centre, general, gift, glaziery, greengrocer, hairdresser, hardware, hearing_aids, hifi, ice_cream, jewelry, kiosk, laundry, mall, massage, money_lender, motorcycle, newsagent, optician, organic, outdoor, pawnbroker, second_hand, shoes, sports, stationary, supermarket, tattoo, toys, travel_agency, variety_store, video)

leisure (common, dance, dog_park, fishing, garden, golf_course, ice_rink, nature_reserve, marina, miniature_golf, park, pitch, playground, sports_centre, slipway, stadium, track, water_park)

sport (10pin, archery, athletics, australian_football, baseball, basketball, beachvolleyball, boules, bowls, canoe, chess, climbing, cricket, cricket_nets, croquet, cycling, diving, dog_racing, equestrian, football, golf, gymnastics, hockey, horse_racing, ice_stock, korfball, motor, multi, orienteering, paddle_tennis, paragliding, pelota, racquet, rowing, rugby, shooting, skateboard, skating, skiing, soccer, swimming, table_tennis, team_handball, tennis, toboggan, volleyball)

other (bench, clock, courthouse, crematorium, embassy, emergency_phone, fire_hydrant, fire_station, grave_yard, hunting_stand, internet_access, marketplace, place_of_worship, police, post_box, post_office, prison, public_building, recycling, shelter, telephone, toilets, townhall, vending_machine, waste_basket, waste_disposal)

Adding pois and addresses

OsmAnd can be set to upload points of interest offline or online. If it is set up for offline, the pois have to be manually uploaded. Otherwise they are uploaded instantly to the OSM database.

To add a poi

Click on a location on the map you want the poi to appear
Click on the gray location box
Select "Create POI"
Type in the information in each of the fields. The other box automatically adds the key for each value selected.
- Adding address is still a little clunky but can be done.
- Select "Advanced Mode"
- Select "Add Tag"
- Type "A" in the tag box. You can't see the whole field, so you just have to remember what spot each value is in.
- Type the value in
Click submit