Proposal:Key:school:for

From OpenStreetMap Wiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Key:school:for
Proposal status: Rejected (inactive)
Proposed by: Pietervdvn
Tagging: school:for=adult;learning_disablilities;autism;blind;deaf;normal_pupils;...
Applies to: node, area, relation
Definition: An extra tag on schools to indicate what kind of facilities are available for special-need students
Statistics:

Rendered as: N/A
Draft started: 2022-06-16
RFC start: 2022-06-16
Vote start: 2022-07-01
Vote end: 2022-07-15


Proposal

Some schools are focused on a group of pupils with special needs - e.g. students with learning disabilities, autism, ...

Similar to social_facility:for=* and community_center:for=*, this key describes which kind of facilities for special needs are available on the educational institution.

Rationale

At this point, it is not possible to distinguish between the types of schools. One aspect to school is whether or not they have special education and if so, what types of special education they give.

Tagging

In order to gain this tag, the specific target group should have decent facilities and be a significant part of the student population. A school offering ad-hoc facilities for a handful of students having a learning disability does not qualify.

For example, if there is one kid with dyscalculia which is allowed to use their calculator on the final exam, this is ad hoc and does not grant a school:for=dyscalculia.

However, if there are plenty of such students which do get extra courses on maths by a specialized trainer, they can use their calculator on, this does qualify. A good rule of thumb is that no parents needed to complain to get the extra courses.

In some schools, a diagnosis by a doctor is needed to be able to enter. In other schools, non-diagnosed and diagnosed students can both study. In this case, school:for=mainstream;<groups/disabilities for which facilities exist are added.

A non-exhaustive list of possible values is below.

Value Explanation
mainstream This value is assumed if the tag is not set. This implies that the school has little or no facilities for special education student and/or has only a small group of them. This value can be used in conjunction with other values to indicate that the school also takes normal-able students apart.
adult A school specifically for adults. Some types of schools will mostly focus on adults naturally (e.g. amenity=driving school, amenity=university) for which this tag is implied automatically. However, this tag can be used for schools which are normally not associated with adults, e.g. a school teaching basic literacy to adults who never had the chance to learn how to read.
child A school for kids. This should only be used to disambiguate if unclear, e.g. a amenity=music_shool might be for kids, for adults or for both. By adding a school:for=child this can be clarified.
autism School with facilities for pupils on the Autism Spectrum or with an autism disorder
ADHD School with facilities for pupils with ADHD
reduced_mobility School with facilities for persons with reduced mobility, e.g. partial paraplegia. This needs _more_ facilities then just being fully wheelchair accessible, such as extra support by physiotherapy.
dyslexia school with facilities for students with dyslexia, e.g. which has special tools reading text aloud, extra courses, ...
dycalculia school with facilities for students with dyscalculia, e.g. which has extra courses, allows calculators on all tests, ...
learning_disabilities school with facilities for students with learning disabilities. (If possible, specify which learning disabilities)
blind A school for blind students and/or students with a serious sight impairment
deaf A school for deaf students and/or students with a serious hearing impairment.
user defined This list is never complete. Please add extra keys

If multiple values apply, they can be added in a ;-separated list, e.g. school:for=blind;deaf or school:for=autism;ADHD;learning_disabilities

When not to use this tag

This tag is not meant to indicate that this is a boys only/girls only school; for this school:gender=* is already in de-facto use.

This tag is not meant to indicate wheelchair accessibility of the school buildings. In Western countries, most buildings are mostly accessible by wheelchairs, i.e. a normal-able student who broke a leg will probably manage to get around or the administration might move courses to a more accessible classroom for this student, but this does _not_ qualify as being a school:for=reduced_mobility.

In some countries, all schools are obligated to be inclusive where ordinary schools are obligated to accept students with disabilities, unless it is proven not to be possible. As this is the normal course of action for that country and will often imply many ad-hoc-facilities and policies. In other words, this implies the mainstream-tag.

This tag must not be used to tag the subjects of the school or the courses.

Examples

A special education school in Bruges: https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/530565758

Rendering

N/A

Features/Pages affected

This is a partial extension on amenity=school, but amenity=kindergarten and amenity=college might be affected by this too.

When this tag is approved, we should search for weird (and often incorrect tags such as):

- access:deaf=*,access:blind=*,access:mental_disabled=* - education:*=* should be inspected to retag appropriate values

External discussions

Tagging mailing list

Comments

Please comment on the discussion page.

Voting

Voting closed

Voting on this proposal has been closed.

It was rejected with 2 votes for, 7 votes against and 1 abstention.