Tag:substation=minor_distribution

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Public-images-osm logo.svg substation = minor_distribution
10kV trafo kiosk.jpg
Description
A small substation at the lowest level of transforming in the distribution grid. This kind of substation directly supplies households and small businesses with low voltage power. Show/edit corresponding data item.
Group: power
Used on these elements
may be used on nodesshould not be used on waysmay be used on areas (and multipolygon relations)should not be used on relations (except multipolygon relations)
Requires
Useful combination
Status: de factoPage for proposal

This is a small substation at the lowest level of transforming in the distribution grid. This kind of substation directly supplies households and small businesses with low voltage power (e.g. 400V/230V in Europe). It is fed from the medium voltage distribution grid normally having a voltage between 3 kV and 30 kV. The substation is normally of the indoor type located in a small masonry building or prefabricated kiosk.

How to map

See guidelines of power=substation to get more information

Mapping on a node

Minor distribution substations are generic, simple and sometimes small enough to be mapped as a node, particularly when they are installed in man_made=street_cabinet

It allows to produce concise mapping, with all useful information without much cluttering in the database. As any search of simplification, it's not mandatory and should be used carefully: when too much features are inside the substation, map it as an area and describe each features as independent nodes inside.

Such substations usually contains a transformer and substation=minor_distribution and transformer=main become compatible when used on a node.

Since transformer=* and voltage=* are always incompatible, you will then use voltage:primary=*, voltage:secondary=*.

Examples

Photo Tagging Note
Transformer kiosk, Netherlands node man_made=street_cabinet
utility=power
power=substation
substation=minor_distribution
transformer=main
voltage:primary=10000
voltage:secondary=400
operator=Stedin
phases=3
frequency=50
An example of a small cabinet type substation mapped as a node.
Pole mounted transformer Uldum, Denmark nodepower=pole
transformer=distribution
voltage:primary=10000
voltage:secondary=400
phases=3
frequency=50
Typical pole mounted 10 kV transformer which isn't a substation here, then can make use of transformer=distribution for the standalone transformer.
Transformer house, Germany area building=transformer_tower
utility=power
power=substation
voltage=10000;400
substation=minor_distribution
Characteristic tower type transformer building functioning as an electricity pole.
Service building.png area building=service
utility=power
power=substation
substation=minor_distribution
voltage=10000;400
Typical minor distribution station located in a small masonry building.
Puistomuuntamo.jpg nodearea building=service
utility=power
power=substation
substation=minor_distribution
material=metal
manufacturer=Alfen Elkamo
colour=black
A typical kiosk type substation seen in Finland.