Key:seamark:type
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| Description |
|---|
| Defines the type of seamarks and other navigation aids for marine charts. |
| Group: marine navigation |
| Used on these elements |
| Documented values: 70 |
| Status: de facto |
| Tools for this tag |
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A SeaMapEditor is available to help you add nautical information. Seamark objects are chosen from drop-down menus and specifications can be entered manually. Only characteristics which are relevant for a particular object will be editable.
You will find it under JOSM Presets named Seamark by Aun 'Skippern' Johnsen, Malcolm Herring.
| Object | OSM element | seamark:type | IHO definition in S-101 DCEG | OpenSeaMap view |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anchorage area | anchorage
|
An area in which vessels anchor or may anchor. |
| |
| Anchor berth | anchor_berth
|
A designated area of water where a single vessel, sea plane, etc... may anchor. | ![]()
| |
| Beacon, cardinal | beacon_cardinal
|
A beacon used in conjunction with the compass to indicate where the mariner may find the best navigable water. | ||
| Beacon, isolated danger | beacon_isolated_danger
|
A beacon that is moored on or above an isolated danger of limited extent, which has navigable water all around it. | ||
| Beacon, lateral | beacon_lateral
|
A beacon used to indicate the port or starboard hand side of the route to be followed. | ||
| Beacon, safe water | beacon_safe_water
|
A beacon used to indicate that there is navigable water around the mark. | ||
| Beacon, special purpose/general | beacon_special_purpose
|
A beacon primarily used to indicate an area or feature, the nature of which is apparent from reference to a chart, Sailing Directions or Notices to Mariners. | ||
| Berth | berth
|
A named or numbered place where a vessel is moored at a wharf. |
| |
| Bridge | bridge
|
A structure erected over a body of water, railroad, etc. to provide a roadway for vehicles, pedestrians or to carry utility services. | ||
| Bunker station | bunker_station
|
A station, at which a ship is able to bunker fuel, water or ballast | Fuel station and water supply for large ships (similar to facilities for small and pleasure crafts) | |
| Building, single | building
|
A relatively permanent structure, roofed and usually walled. It is designed for some particular use which it may be important to indicate. | ||
| Buoy, cardinal | buoy_cardinal
|
A buoy used in conjunction with the compass to indicate where the mariner may find the best navigable water. |
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| Buoy, installation | buoy_installation
|
A buoy used for loading tankers with gas or oil. |
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| Buoy, isolated danger | buoy_isolated_danger
|
A buoy that is moored on or above an isolated danger of limited extent, which has navigable water all around it. |
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| Buoy, lateral | buoy_lateral
|
A buoy used to indicate the port or starboard hand side of the route to be followed. |
| |
| Buoy, safe water | buoy_safe_water
|
A buoy used to indicate that there is navigable water around the mark. |
| |
| Buoy, special purpose/general | buoy_special_purpose
|
A buoy primarily used to indicate an area or feature, the nature of which is apparent from reference to a chart, Sailing Directions or Notices to Mariners. |
| |
| Cable area | cable_area
|
An area which contains one or more submarine cables. | ||
| Cable, overhead | cable_overhead
|
An overhead cable is an assembly of wires or fibres, or a wire rope or chain, which is supported by structures such as poles or pylons and passing over or nearby navigable waters. | ||
| Cable, submarine | cable_submarine
|
An assembly of wires or fibres, or a wire rope or chain which has been laid underwater or buried beneath the seabed. | ||
| Causeway | causeway
|
A raised way across low or wet ground or water. | ||
| Checkpoint | checkpoint
|
An official place to register, declare or check goods and people. | ||
| Coastguard station | coastguard_station
|
Watch keeping stations at which a watch is kept either continuously, or at certain times only. | ||
| Control point | control_point
|
A point on the ground where position (horizontal and vertical) is used as a base for a dependent survey. Also referred to as a control station. | Trigonometric point, reference point, fix point, hight/level mark, similar to survey_point in OSM
| |
| Crane | crane
|
Cranes are machines used for hoisting and moving heavy objects. | ||
| Distance mark | distance_mark
|
A distance mark indicates the distance measured from an origin and consists of either a solid visible structure or a distinct location without special installation. | ||
| Dredged area | dredged_area
|
An area of the bottom of a body of water which has been deepened by dredging. |
| |
| Dumping Ground | dumping_ground
|
A sea area where dredged material or other potentially more harmful material, e.g. explosives, chemical waste, is deliberately deposited. |
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| Fairway | fairway
|
That part of a river, harbour and so on, where the main navigable channel for vessels of larger size lies. | ||
| Ferry route | ferry_route
|
A route in a body of water where a ferry crosses from one shoreline to another. |
| |
| Gate | gate
|
A structure that may be swung, drawn, or lowered to block an entrance or passageway. | ||
| Harbour basin | harbour_basin
|
An enclosed area of water surrounded by quay walls constructed to provide means for the transfer of cargoes from and to ships. | ||
| Harbour facility | harbour
|
A Harbour installation with a service or commercial operation of public interest. A body of water providing protection for vessels, and providing anchoring and docking facilities. | ||
| Hulk | hulk
|
The hull of a wrecked or condemned ship, which is moored in a permanent position or grounded. |
| |
| Landmark | landmark
|
A prominent object at a fixed location which can be used in determining a location or a direction. | See Seamarks/Landmarks | |
| Major Light | light_major
|
An important luminous aid to navigation, light, lighthouse, to which a name can be attributed. Generally, a major light may be considered to be a light intended for use at sea, usually with a range of 15 miles or more, and in outer approaches to harbours. The IALA Maritime Buoyage System rules (INT-1 Q 130) do not apply for most landfall lights. In general, sector lights follow IALA convention when used for marking a channel. |
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| Minor light | light_minor
|
A luminous or lighted aid to navigation, light. The IALA Maritime Buoyage System rules (INT-1 Q 130) will apply to minor lights, but not to leading lights. | ||
| Light float | light_float
|
A boat-like structure used instead of a light buoy in waters where strong streams or currents are experienced, or when a greater elevation than that of a light buoy is necessary. |
| |
| Light vessel | light_vessel
|
A distinctively marked vessel anchored or moored at a charted point, to serve as an important floating aid to navigation with major light. |
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| Lock basin | lock_basin
|
A lock basin is a wet dock in a waterway, permitting a ship to pass from one level to another. | ||
| Marine farm/culture | marine_farm
|
An assemblage of cages, nets, rafts and floats or posts where fish, including shellfish, are artificially cultivated. |
| |
| Military practice area | military_area
|
An area within which naval, military or aerial exercises are carried out. Also called an 'exercise area'. | ||
| Mooring/Warping facility | mooring
|
The equipment or structure used to secure a vessel. | ||
| Navigation line | navigation_line
|
A straight line extending towards an area of navigational interest and generally generated by two navigational aids or one navigational aid and a bearing. |
| |
| Notice mark | notice
|
A notice board or sign indicating information to the mariner. A signboard used to indicate prohibitions, regulations, restrictions, recommendations and general information which apply to a waterway or a section of a waterway. | ||
| Obstruction, Foul Ground | obstruction
|
In marine navigation, anything that hinders or prevents movement, particularly anything that endangers or prevents passage of a vessel. Areas over which it is safe to navigate but which should be avoided for anchoring, taking the ground or ground fishing. |
| |
| Offshore platform | platform
|
A permanent offshore structure, either fixed or floating, used in the production of oil or natural gas. | ||
| Offshore production area | production_area
|
An area at sea within which there are production facilities. | ||
| Pilot boarding place | pilot_boarding
|
The meeting place to which the pilot comes out. |
| |
| Pile | pile
|
A long heavy timber or section of steel, wood, concrete, etc. forced into the earth which may serve as a support, as for a pier, or a free standing pole within a marine environment. | ||
| Pipeline area | pipeline_area
|
An area containing one or more pipelines. | ||
| Pipeline, overhead | pipeline_overhead
|
An overhead pipeline is a pipeline supported by pylons and passing over or nearby navigable waters. | ||
| Pipeline, submarine/on land | pipeline_submarine
|
A connected set of pipes for conveying liquids, slurries, or gases. A pipeline lying on or buried under the seabed or the land. | ||
| Precautionary area | precautionary_area
|
A routeing measure comprising an area within defined limits where ships must navigate with particular caution and within which the direction of traffic flow may be recommended. | ||
| Pylon/bridge support | pylon
|
A vertical construction consisting, for example, of a steel framework or pre-stressed concrete to carry cables, a bridge, etc. | ||
| Radar reflector | radar_reflector
|
A device capable of, or intended for, reflecting radar signals. | ||
| Radar transponder beacon | radar_transponder
|
A transponder beacon transmitting a coded signal on radar frequency, permitting an interrogating craft to determine the bearing and range of the transponder. Also called racon. |
| |
| Radar station | radar_station
|
A station with a transmitter emitting pulses of ultra-high frequency radio waves which are reflected by solid objects and are detected upon their return to the sending station. | ||
| Radio calling-in point | calling-in_point
|
On passing a radio calling-in point or crossing a defined line vessels are required to report on VHF to a Traffic Control Centre. | ||
| Radio station | radio_station
|
A place equipped to transmit radio waves. |
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| Recommended track | recommended_track
|
A route which has been specially examined to ensure so far as possible that it is free of dangers and along which ships are advised to navigate. That portion of a 'navigation line' that a ship should use for navigation. |
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| Rescue station | rescue_station
|
A place where equipment for saving life at sea is maintained. Also called life saving station. |
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| Restricted area | restricted_area
|
A specified area on land or water designated by an appropriate authority within which access or navigation is restricted in accordance with certain specified conditions. |
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| Sea-plane landing/operating area | seaplane_landing_area
|
A designated portion of water for the landing and take-off of sea-planes. |
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| Shoreline construction, protection structures and harbour installations | shoreline_construction
|
A fixed artificial structure in the water and/or adjoining the land. It may also refer to features such as training walls, which are not necessarily connected to, nor form part of the shoreline. | ||
| Signal station, traffic | signal_station_traffic
|
A traffic signal station is a place on shore from which signals are made to regulate the movement of traffic. | ||
| Signal station, warning | signal_station_warning
|
A warning signal station is a place on shore from which warning signals are made to ships at sea. | ||
| Small craft facility | small_craft_facility
|
A place at which a service generally of interest to small craft or pleasure boats is available. | ||
| Traffic separation scheme boundary | separation_boundary
|
The outer limit of a traffic lane part or a traffic separation scheme roundabout. | ||
| Traffic separation scheme crossing | separation_crossing
|
A defined area where traffic lanes cross. | ||
| Traffic separation scheme lane part | separation_lane
|
An area within defined limits in which one-way traffic flow is established |
| |
| Traffic separation line | separation_line
|
A line separating the lanes in which ships are proceeding in opposite, or nearly opposite directions; or separating a traffic lane from an adjacent sea area; or separating traffic lanes designated for particular classes of ships proceeding in the same direction. | ||
| Traffic separation scheme roundabout | separation_roundabout
|
A routeing measure comprising a separation point or circular separation zone and a circular traffic lane within defined limits. Traffic within the roundabout is separated by moving in a counter clockwise direction around the separation point or zone. | ||
| Traffic separation zone | separation_zone
|
A zone separating the lanes in which ships are proceeding in opposite or nearly opposite directions; or separating a traffic lane from an adjacent sea area; or separating traffic lanes designated for particular classes of ships proceeding in the same direction. |
| |
| Turning basin | turning_basin
|
An area of water or enlargement of a channel used for turning vessels. | ||
| Two-way route part | two-way_route
|
An area of a two-way route within which traffic flow is generally along one bearing | ||
| Underwater/awash rock | rock
|
A concreted mass of stony material or coral which dries, is awash or is below the water surface. | ||
| Virtual AIS aid to navigation | virtual_aton
|
An Automatic Identification System (AIS) message 21 transmitted from an AIS station to simulate on navigation systems an Aid to Navigation which does not physically exist. |
| |
| Vehicle transfer | vehicle_transfer
|
A place where vehicles can be loaded or unloaded from the inland vessel with onboard or on-shore facilities. | ||
| Waterway gauge, tide scale | waterway_gauge
|
A waterway gauge is an instrument for measuring water levels. | ||
| Wreck | wreck
|
The ruined remains of a stranded or sunken vessel which has been rendered useless. |




























