Australian Tagging Guidelines/Utilities and infrastructure
Power Network
** This section is a work in progress, actual tags in use vary a lot. Please do not bulk retag features based on this section without community discussion**
Transmission Network
| State | Network Operator | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| NSW
ACT |
Transgrid | operator=Transgridoperator:wikidata=Q7833620
|
| QLD | Powerlink | operator=Powerlinkoperator:wikidata=Q7236786
|
| VIC | AusNet Services | operator=AusNet Servicesoperator:wikidata=Q7392701
|
| SA | ElectraNet | operator=ElectraNetoperator:wikidata=Q5357218
|
| TAS | TasNetworks | operator=TasNetworksoperator:wikidata=Q18166493
|
| NT | Power and Water | operator=Power and Wateroperator:wikidata=Q7236467
|
Bulk Supply Substation
power=substation + substation=bulk_supply
| State | ref=*
|
|---|---|
| NSW | BS*
|
Distribution Network
| State | Network Operator | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| NSW | Ausgrid
(Sydney) |
operator=Ausgridoperator:wikidata=Q4822750
|
| Endeavour Energy
(Greater Western Sydney, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands, Illawarra) |
operator=Endeavour Energyoperator:wikidata=Q5375986
| |
| Essential Energy
(regional NSW, selected areas overreaching into QLD) |
operator=Essential Energyoperator:wikidata=Q17003842
| |
| QLD | Energex / Ergon Energy
merged in 2016 however still maintain indepednent branding, unclear if assets and infrastructure should be tagged to Energex / Ergon, or as Energy Queensland |
|
| NT | Power and Water | operator=Power and Wateroperator:wikidata=Q7236467
|
| ACT | Evoenergy | operator=Evoenergyoperator:wikidata=Q111081969
|
| VIC | Powercor | operator=Powercoroperator:wikidata=Q7236677
|
| CitiPower | ||
| United Energy | operator=United Energyoperator:wikidata=Q48790747
| |
| Jemena | operator=Jemenaoperator:wikidata=Q6177098
| |
| SA | SA Power Networks | operator=SA Power Networksoperator:wikidata=Q7388891
|
Subtransmission Station
power=substation + substation=subtransmission
Sometimes abbreviated STS, normally 132/33kV or 132/66kV
| State | ref=*
|
|---|---|
| NSW | TS*
|
Zone Substation
power=substation + substation=distribution
Typically 11kV.
| State | ref=*
|
|---|---|
| NSW | ZS*
|
Street cabinets
Electrical Cabinets
Firstly tag as a street cabinet with man_made=street_cabinet + utility=power.
Then tag the network operator if known, and the ref=*.
| State | Network Operator | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| NSW | Ausgrid
(Sydney) |
operator=Ausgridoperator:wikidata=Q4822750
|
| Endeavour Energy
(Greater Western Sydney, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands, Illawarra) |
operator=Endeavour Energyoperator:wikidata=Q5375986
| |
| Essential Energy
(regional NSW, selected areas overreaching into QLD) |
operator=Essential Energyoperator:wikidata=Q17003842
|
Kiosk Substation Transformers
Known as a kiosk substation transformer or a pad mounted distribution transformer, these can mostly be tagged as s power=transformer + transformer=distribution. transformer=minor_distribution has much less usage.
Despite sometimes being known as a "substation" these shouldn't be tagged as power=substation as they typically just contain a transformer and don't include switchgear.
-
Kiosk Substation Transformer
-
An Ausgrid electrical kiosk substation transformer S6443
S6443
-
An Essential Energy pad mounted distribution transformer
Low Voltage Network Pillar
A low voltage (LV) network pillar is a network connection point used in areas where the electricity supply via underground cables. The pillar marks the interface between the distribution network and the customer connection.
They can be tagged with power=cable_distribution_cabinet.

Traffic Signal Controllers
New South Wales
For all cabinets listed below include:
man_made=street_cabinetoperator=Transport for NSWoperator:wikidata=Q7834923emergency:phone:AU=131 700ref=*
| CODE | Name | Photo | Cabinet Tags | Associated Feature Tags | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard controller | street_cabinet=traffic_control
|
highway=traffic_signals
|
396 | ||
| UPS | Uninterruptable Power Supply | utility=power |
UPS396 | ||
| XR | Isolation Transformer housing | utility=power |
XR396 | ||
| C | Traffic Camera controller | street_cabinet=traffic_monitoring
|
man_made=surveillance |
C1093 | |
| V | Variable Message Sign controller | street_cabinet=traffic_control
|
traffic_sign=variable_message
|
V1411 | |
| VMS | Variable Message Sign[1] | ||||
| SMS | Shutter Message Sign | ||||
| EC | Enforcement Camera | street_cabinet=traffic_monitoring
|
man_made=surveillance
|
EC7192 | |
| Street art | tourism=artwork |
1880 | |||
| TV | CCTV Controller Housing | TV497 | |||
| M4E | M4 Smart Motorway Eastbound | M4E5029 | |||
| M4W | M4 Smart Motorway Westbound | M4W5027 | |||
| AGC | Automatic Gain Control | street_cabinet=traffic_monitoring
|
AGC02 | ||
| VAS | Vehicle Activated Sign | VAS0076 | |||
| CN.SPI | Custom Number (Saint Peters Interchange) | CN.SPI2 | |||
| CN.INT | Custom Number (International Airport) | CN.INT | |||
| WGU | Wireless Gateway Unit[2] | WGU072 | |||
| TMU | Traffic Monitoring Unit | street_cabinet=traffic_monitoring
|
TMU 000206 | ||
| TC | Traffic Counter / Traffic Classifier | street_cabinet=traffic_monitoring
|
man_made=monitoring_station |
TC100005;TC100006 | |
| TSS | Mobile Phone & Seatbelt Camera[3] [ citation needed ] | TSS013 | |||
| TTS | Machine Learning Camera[4] | TTS 1408 | |||
| OHDS | Overheight Detection System | OHDS 0034 | |||
| WIM | Weigh In Motion[5][6] | amenity=weighbridge |
WIM850 | ||
| CMS | Custom Message Sign | CMS0032;CMS0033;CMS0034;CMS0035 | |||
| SGWN | Sydney Gateway Northbound | SGWN007 | |||
| VW | Reversible Lane Controller[7] | street_cabinet=traffic_control
|
VW75B | ||
| WDE | Western Distributor Eastbound[8] "Smart Motorway" | "Smart Motorway" monitors traffic and incidents and in response changes speed limits and therefore is considered street_cabinet=traffic_control
|
WDE1053 | ||
| WDW | Western Distributor Westbound | "Smart Motorway" monitors traffic and incidents and in response changes speed limits and therefore is considered street_cabinet=traffic_control
|
WDW1077 | ||
| TDS | Traffic Detection System | TDS 8062 | |||
| MM | Mosman | MM-4388 | |||
| MCR | ? | MCR-4388 | |||
| TFS | Tidal Flow System[9] | TFS-4388 | |||
| W (cabinet with monitoring station) A (sign with beacon) |
Black Ice Warning | street_cabinet=traffic_control
|
man_made=monitoring_stationmonitoring:surface_temperature=yes
|
W0536 A05361 | |
| RISZ | Rural Intersection Speed Zone | street_cabinet=traffic_control
|
maxspeed:variable=yes + maxspeed:conditional=*
|
NBN Co
The following are examples of NBN infrastructure.
-
NBN FTTN Node
-
Alternate NBN FTTN Node
-
NBN FTTN Micronode
-
NBN FTTP Fibre Distribution Hub (FDH)
These should be tagged with the following scheme;
man_made=street_cabinetref=*(examples: 2KTB-03-28-FNO-001; 2WAG-0101)operator=NBN Cooperator:wikidata=Q6952833utility=telecomtelecom=service_devicetelecom:medium=fibretelecom:medium:transition=yes(excluding FTTP FDH)
Telstra
Telecommunication Infrastructure
Examples of Telstra pillars
man_made=street_cabinetref=*(example: WGSO P6)operator=Telstraoperator:wikidata=Q721162operator:wikipedia=en:Telstrautility=telecomtelecom=connection_pointtelecom:medium=coppercolour=gray
Telstra multiplexer
-
RIM and CMUXA
-
Telstra RIM multiplexer with tophat ISAM (Integrated Services Access Manager) for ADSL, Varsity Lakes
Tagged same as a regular copper pillar but with telecom=service_device
Australia Post
Australia Post road-side post boxes
-
Australia Post normal (red) & Express Delivery (yellow) post boxes in a heavy traffic area.
-
Standard Australia Post road-side post box.
amenity=post_boxoperator=Australia Postoperator:wikidata=Q1142936colour=*- red, yellow, etcref=*- the reference number of the post box (if it has one).collection_times=*- the times at which mail is collected.
Australia Post post-relay box
-
Australia Post road-side post-relay box, for postie to collect more mail while on their run.
-
Alternate, green, Australia Post post-relay box.
amenity=relay_box(optional as the tag is considered deprecated in favour of street cabinet tagging)man_made=street_cabinetstreet_cabinet=postal_serviceoperator=Australia Postoperator:wikidata=Q1142936colour=*- red, green, etcref=*- the reference number of the post box (if it has one).
Natural Gas
Jemena
-
A Jemena natural gas distribution utility cabinet
Emergency Equipment
Fire
Fire Hydrant Booster cabinet
Community Fire Unit trailer (permanently stationed)
Fixed Community Fire Unit Cabinet
Payphones
Telstra Payphones
-
Telstra Payphone
Basic tags
The following tags should be the same for all Telstra payphones.
amenity=telephonesms=yes- all Telstra payphones have sms function.fee=no- all Telstra payphones are free to use for domestic calls.fee:conditional=yes @ international- international and satellite calls are charged.payment:telephone_cards=yes- Telstra phone cards are the only way to pay for international and satellite calls. Otherpayment:*=yestags are likely to be incorrect.payment:coins=no- Telstra ceased collecting coin payments in 2021.operator=Telstraoperator:wikidata=Q721162
Payphone-specific information
The following tags are specific to each individual payphone.
phone=*- the phone number of the payphone. This can be found on the information board of the payphone as Payphone Telephone Number or by calling or SMSing your mobile phone from the payphone.ref=*- the reference number of the payphone. This can be found on the information board of the payphone as Payphone Identification Number.ref:location=*- the reference location of the payphone. This can be found on the information board of the payphone as Payphone Location. It is often a full or partial address, or can contain additional information about the location of the payphone.object:housenumber=*andobject:street=*- the parsed address of the payphone. This is based on the Payphone Location on the information board.object:streetshould exactly match a nearby street name in OSM without abbreviations, and can be used to tag the correct address if the information board uses an outdated street name, contains typos or has additional information. These tags should not be used if the information board shows an invalid address.
Wi-Fi and charging
internet_access=no- Telstra payphone with no free Wi-Fi.
or
internet_access=wlan- Telstra payphone with free Wi-Fi.internet_access:ssid=Free Telstra Wi-Fi- the SSID or Wi-Fi network name.Telstra Airis the old SSID, which was changed toFree Telstra Wi-Fiin 2022. It is OK to change these toFree Telstra Wi-Fiif the SSID was tagged before this change. If you come across a payphone that continues to use the old network name, add anote=*and tagnot:internet_access:ssid=Free Telstra Wi-Fi.internet_access:fee=no- Telstra Air was replaced by Free Telstra Wi-Fi and became free to use in 2022.
power=outlet- if there is a charging port, otherwise leave this out.socket:device:USB-A=*- specify the presence of a USB-A charging port withyesand the absence of it withno.socket:device:USB-C=*- specify the presence of a USB-C charging port withyesand the absence of it withno.
Cabinet
covered=no- a payphone that is not covered.
or
covered=yes- a payphone that is covered but not in a booth. This includes non-walk in cabinets.
or
covered=booth- a payphone that is covered and is in a booth.booth=*- specify the cabinet type.
cabinet:model=*- specify the cabinet type.
| Tags | Cabinet name | Description | Example picture |
|---|---|---|---|
covered=booth + booth=FLPC + cabinet:model=FLPC
|
FLPC | Fully enclosed metal walk-in booth. | |
covered=yes + cabinet:model=Telebox
|
Majestic | Covered boothette with glass side panels. | |
covered=no + cabinet:model=Slimline
|
Slimline | Pedestal-mounted phone with no cover. |
wheelchair=*- specify whether the payphone is wheelchair accessible. Some cabinet types are not wide enough to support a wheelchair user, and some are mounted quite high. Additionally, some payphones are mounted at a much lower height for accessibility reasons.
Other tags
check_date=*- it is good practice to record the date the payphone was surveyed, as the network is actively maintained. Payphones may be moved, removed, or have additional features like wi-fi or USB charging added to them over time. Tagging the check date makes maintenance easier.
TriTel payphones
TriTel is a defunct payphone operator. Any mapped TriTel payphones should be using the abandoned:*=* lifecycle prefix.
Water Network
See also Sydney Water
Wastewater (Sewer)
Ventilation shafts
-
Standard modern sewer ventilation shaft in Belrose, NSW
-
Historic sewer vent in Burwood, NSW
-
Historic sewer vent in Croydon, NSW
-
Historic sewer vent in Lewisham, NSW
-
Major historical sewer vent in Bondi, NSW
-
Historical sewer vent in North Sydney, NSW
Previously it was suggested to use man_made=mast + tower:type=ventilation + ( utility=sewerage or substance=sewage ) and this still exists in some locations https://overpass-turbo.eu/s/1YHR, however it is considered deprecated. |
Usually either tower:construction=guyed_tube or tower:construction=freestanding.
See also https://www.sydneywater.com.au/content/dam/sydneywater/documents/ventilation-shafts.pdf
- ↑ “Portable Variable Message Sign (VMS)”. 20 October 2023. Retrieved 05 April 2025.
- ↑ Roychoudhry, R. (2011-09-26). Sydney CBD Emergency Evacuation System (PDF). World Road Association. p. 13. ISBN 2840602679. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
- ↑ Transport for NSW, Media Release (30 Nov 2023). “Safety in focus as seatbelt cameras go live in 2024”. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
- ↑ “Machine learning cameras”. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ↑ “Weigh in motion”. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ↑ “Heavy Vehicle Safety Stations (HVSS)”. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ↑ “Lane Management System (Tidal Flow)”. Retrieved 18 May 2024.
- ↑ “Western Distributor Smart Motorway”. 22 Jan 2025. Retrieved 29 January 2025.
- ↑ “Spit Road Tidal Flow Extension”. Retrieved 05 April 2025.





























