Land use/National Land Use Database vs OSM landuse

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The following table compares land use classes from the UK National Land Use Database (NLUD) with the commonly used land use tags on OpenStreetMap (mostly values of the key landuse=*).

If a tag sometimes describes more than one land use category, it is followed by an asterisk (*).

In many cases, a sub-category on the NLUD will be represented by several different features in Openstreetmap (for example, community services). In other cases, several categories may used the same tag (for example, landuse=industrial).

National Land Use Database OSM land use tags
Agriculture and fisheries Agriculture U011 landuse=farmland
landuse=meadow
landuse=orchard
landuse=vineyard
landuse=greenhouse_horticulture
landuse=farmyard*
Fisheries U011 landuse=aquaculture for specific areas of land or water used for aquaculture.
Forestry Managed forest U021 Usually landuse=forest (but sometimes mapped as natural=wood). See Forest
Un-managed forest* U022 Commonly natural=wood (but often mapped as landuse=forest). See Forest
Minerals Mineral workings and quarries U031 landuse=quarry - quarries, gravel pits and surface mines
landuse=salt_pond - salt evaporation ponds, salterns
Recreation and leisure Outdoor amenity and open spaces U041 leisure=park, leisure=garden, leisure=beach_resort, leisure=dog_park, leisure=playground, landuse=recreation_ground* (also sports). Sometimes landuse=village_green*, landuse=grass* (but see links for the issues with these two tags).
Amusement and show places U042 tourism=zoo, tourism=theme_park, tourism=aquarium, leisure=water_park and other values of leisure=* and tourism=*.
Libraries, museums and galleries U043 tourism=museum, amenity=library, amenity=theatre, amenity=arts centre, tourism=gallery; also see historic=*.
Sports facilities and grounds U044 leisure=sports_centre, leisure=pitch, leisure=stadium, leisure=golf_course, and other values of leisure=*. Also see landuse=recreation_ground.
Holiday parks and camps U045 tourism=picnic_site, tourism=camp_site, tourism=caravan_site, leisure=summer_camp
Allotments and city farms U046 landuse=allotments for allotment gardens. Also landuse=farmland is sometimes used for urban farms, leisure=garden is sometimes used for household gardens.
Transport Transport tracks and ways U051 landuse=industrial
landuse=railway
aeroway=aerodrome
Transport terminals and interchanges U052
Car parks U053 landuse=garages, amenity=parking
Vehicle storage [other than cars] U054 landuse=industrial, landuse=railway or landuse=depot
Goods and freight terminals U055 landuse=industrial
landuse=port
landuse=railway*
Waterways U056 waterway=riverbank (channelised rivers)
natural=water + water=* (canal, lock, etc)
Utilities and infrastructure Energy production and distribution U061 power=plant + landuse=industrial
Water storage and treatment U062 landuse=reservoir
man_made=wastewater_plant
Refuse disposal U063 landuse=landfill
Cemeteries and crematoria U064 landuse=cemetery
amenity=grave_yard
Post and telecommunications U065 landuse=commercial
amenity=post_depot
Residential Dwellings U071 landuse=residential
landuse=farmyard*
Hotels, boarding and guest houses U072 landuse=commercial for general area.
Specific features mapped as tourism=hotel, tourism=hostel, tourism=guest_house, tourism=motel, leisure=resort, etc.
Residential institutions U073 amenity=social_facility + social_facility=* or amenity=nursing_home
Community services Medical and health care services U081 (amenity=hospital
amenity=clinic)
Places of worship U082 landuse=religious or amenity=place_of_worship
Education U083 (amenity=school, amenity=university, amenity=college, amenity=kindergarten, etc...)
Community services U084 amenity=police, amenity=fire_station, amenity=townhall, amenity=courthouse, office=government, etc.
Retail Shops U091 landuse=retail or shop=mall
Financial and professional services U092 landuse=retail or landuse=commercial
Restaurants and cafes U093 landuse=retail
Public houses and bars U094 landuse=retail
Industry and business Manufacturing U101 landuse=industrial
Offices U102 landuse=commercial
Storage U103 landuse=industrial
Wholesale distribution U104 landuse=industrial
Vacant and derelict Vacant U111 disused:landuse=* or landuse=* + disused=*, also see landuse=brownfield
Derelict U112 abandoned:landuse=* or landuse=* + abandoned=*, also see landuse=brownfield
Defence Defence U121 landuse=military
Unused land Unused land U131 Not mapped as a particular landuse, but see Landcover and boundary=protected_area

See also other values of landuse=*, and compare with Landcover.