Map Features
From OpenStreetMap Wiki
OpenStreetMap does not have any content restrictions on tags that can be assigned to OSM-Elements (Nodes
, Ways
or Relations
). You can use any tags you like as long as the values are verifiable. However, there is a benefit in agreeing to a recommended set of features and corresponding tags in order to create, interpret and display a common basemap. This page contains a core recommended feature set and corresponding tags.
If you don't see an appropriate tag for what you would like to map see Proposed features or for grouping ways and nodes together into a higher level component, see Relations. From there you can see what features may be added (and maybe get them in sooner), or propose your own.
- Some mapping features are explained in detail, see Feature Index.
- To propose a new icon, use the page of the Proposed Icons.
- To see a list of features that were once valid but should no longer be used, see Deprecated features.
- recent Map Features changes
- See also Editing Standards and Conventions.
Notes on rendering:
- Using the tags here will mean that your editing efforts are more likely to show up in the various renderers. However, there is no guarantee that a tag listed here will be rendered by any particular renderer or by the renderers used by the main map page. For specific information on how to ensure that your symbols are rendered in Mapnik and Osmarender tiles, look at Symbol Rendering.
- There also may be many tags that will render on the main map page that are not listed here. This list is not updated with all the tags implemented by the renderers.
- The 'Rendering' column in these tables is only an example of how an imaginary map might choose to render the feature. It does not dictate how our renderers may render it, nor indeed any other map.
The tables are grouped by theme, with the more commonly used first.
Each section is a template which can be used for language translations.
Contents |
Physical
Highway
The highway tag is the primary tag used for highways. It is often the only tag. There are conventions for its use in particular countries. See Highway tag usage and Road pages for guidance.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Roads | ||||||
| highway | motorway | | A restricted access major divided highway, normally with 2 or more running lanes plus emergency hard shoulder. Equivalent to the Freeway, Autobahn, etc.. |
| | |
| highway | motorway_link | | The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a motorway from/to a motorway or lower class highway. Normally with the same motorway restrictions. |
| ||
| highway | trunk | | Important roads that aren't motorways. Typically maintained by central, not local government. Need not necessarily be a divided highway. In the UK, all green signed A roads are, in OSM, classed as 'trunk'. | | | |
| highway | trunk_link | | The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a trunk road from/to a trunk road or lower class highway. | | | |
| highway | primary | | Administrative classification in the UK, generally linking larger towns. | | | |
| highway | primary_link | | The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a primary road from/to a primary road or lower class highway. |
| ||
| highway | secondary | | Administrative classification in the UK, generally linking smaller towns and villages |
| | |
| highway | secondary_link | | The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a secondary road from/to a secondary road or lower class highway. | |||
| highway | tertiary | | A "C" road in the UK. Generally for use on roads wider than 4 metres (13') in width, and for faster/wider minor roads that aren't A or B roads. In the UK, they tend to have dashed lines down the middle, whereas unclassified roads don't. |
| | |
| highway | unclassified | | No administrative classification. Unclassified roads typically form the lowest form of the interconnecting grid network. Note: This is not a marker for roads where we still need to choose a highway tag (see highway=road for roads that require classification). |
| | |
| highway | road | | A road of unknown classification. This is intended as a temporary tag to mark a road until it has been properly surveyed. Once it has been surveyed, the classification should be updated to the appropriate value. | | ||
| highway | residential | | Roads accessing or around residential areas but which are not a classified or unclassified highway. |
| | |
| highway | living_street | | A street where pedestrians have priority over cars, children can play on the street, maximum speed is low. In the UK this is called "Home Zone". | | | |
| highway | service | | Generally for access to a building, motorway service station, beach, campsite, industrial estate, business park, etc.. This is also commonly used for access to parking and trash collection. Sometimes called an alley, particularly in the US. Use with service=*, e.g. service=parking_aisle to mark a service way inside a amenity=parking |
| | |
| highway | track | | Roads for agricultural use, gravel roads in the forest etc.; usually unpaved/unsealed but may occasionally apply to paved tracks as well, see tracktype=* for more guidance. |
| | |
| highway | pedestrian | | For roads used mainly/exclusively for pedestrians/shopping areas. Also for tagging squares and plazas (in which case, add area=yes. | | | |
| highway | raceway | | A course or track for racing | | | |
| highway | services | | A service station to get food and eat something, often found at motorways |
| | |
| highway | bus_guideway | | A busway where the vehicle guided by the way (though not a railway) and is not suitable for other traffic. Please note: this is not a normal bus lane, use access=no, psv=yes instead! | |||
| Paths | ||||||
| highway | path | | A non-specific or shared-use path | | | |
| highway | cycleway | | For designated cycleways; i.e., mainly/exclusively for bicycles. Add foot=* only if default-access-restrictions do not apply. | | | |
| highway | footway | | For designated footpaths; i.e., mainly/exclusively for pedestrians. This includes walking tracks and gravel paths. If bicycles are allowed as well, you can indicate this by adding a bicycle=yes tag. Should not be used for paths where the primary or intended usage is unknown. |
| | |
| highway | bridleway | | For horses, (in the UK, these are rights of way for pedestrians, horse-riders and cyclists). Equivalent to highway=path + horse=designated. |
| | |
| highway | byway | | An UK-only unmade path/track which usually allows vehicles as well as foot, horse and cycle traffic. There are byways which allow motor vehicles and restricted byways which allow non-mechanically propelled vehicles. See designation=*. | |||
| highway | steps | | For flights of steps (stairs) on footways. Use with step_count=* to indicate the number of steps |
| | |
| Intersection | ||||||
| highway | mini_roundabout | | Very small roundabouts only, larger ones should be junction=roundabout.
Rendered as anti-clockwise by default. To render clockwise add the tag direction=clockwise. | | | |
| highway | stop | | A stop sign | | ||
| highway | give_way | | A give way sign | | ||
| highway | traffic_signals | | Lights that control the traffic |
| | |
| highway | crossing | | Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing | | ||
| junction | roundabout | | This automatically implies oneway=yes, the oneway direction is defined by the sequential ordering of nodes within the Way. This applies on a way, tagged with highway=* already. | | | |
| highway | motorway_junction | | Indicates a junction (UK) or exit (US). ref=* should be set to the exit number or junction identifier. (Some roads - e.g., the A14 - also carry junction numbers, so the tag may be encountered elsewhere despite its name) | |||
| junction | Other Values | | See Key:junction or Tagwatch for more used values. | |||
| Other features | ||||||
| highway | incline | | slope or hill; may cause slow moving trucks. This tag is redundant. Please consider using the incline=* tag. | |||
| highway | incline_steep | | As incline, only steeper. This tag is redundant. Please consider using the incline=* tag. | |||
| highway | ford | | The road crosses through stream or river, vehicles must enter any water | | ||
| highway | bus_stop | | A small bus stop. Larger stations should be tagged as amenity=bus_station instead. | | ||
| highway | platform | | The passenger platform of a bus stop or station. | | ||
| highway | turning_circle | | A turning circle is a rounded, widened area usually, but not necessarily, at the end of a road to facilitate easier turning of a vehicle. | | | |
| highway | construction | | For roads under construction, use with construction=* | | | |
| construction | * | | Any linear highway object may be added; e.g., construction=motorway. Use with highway=construction | |||
| highway | proposed | | For planned roads, use with proposed=* | | ||
| proposed | * | | Any linear highway object may be added; e.g., proposed=motorway. Use with highway=proposed | |||
| highway | emergency_access_point | | Sign number which can be used to define you current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN | | ||
| highway | speed_camera | | A fixed road-side or overhead speed camera. | | ||
| highway | street_lamp | | A street light, lamppost, street lamp, light standard, or lamp standard is a raised source of light on the edge of a road, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night | | ||
| highway | User Defined | | See Tagwatch for more used values. | |||
| Traffic calming | ||||||
| traffic_calming | yes | | To tag road features that are designed to slow down traffic in residential areas. | |||
| traffic_calming | bump | | Short bump, usually less than 30 cm in length. See Speed bump definition at wikipedia. | |||
| traffic_calming | chicane | | See Chicane definition at wikipedia. | |||
| traffic_calming | cushion | | Several humps with spaces between them. See Speed Cushion definition at wikipedia. | |||
| traffic_calming | hump | | Longer bump, but in general not long enough for whole vehicle. See Speed hump definition at wikipedia. | |||
| traffic_calming | rumble_strip | | Several humps with spaces between them. See Rumble Strips definition at wikipedia. | |||
| traffic_calming | table | | Very long flat bump. See Speed table definition at wikipedia. | |||
| traffic_calming | choker | | Intentionally narrowed part of a road. | |||
| traffic_calming | Other Values | | See Key:traffic_calming or Tagwatch for more used values. | |||
| Service attributes | ||||||
| service | parking_aisle | | A parking aisle is an area in a parking lot in between Parking space that vehicles can drive into and out of the parking spaces. Use with highway=service | |||
| service | driveway | | A driveway is a service road leading to a residence or business, usually with private access. Use with highway=service | |||
| service | alley | | An alley is a service road usually located between properties for access to utilities. Use with highway=service | |||
| service | Other Values | | See Key:service or Tagwatch for more used values. | |||
| Passing places | ||||||
| highway | passing_place | | The location of a passing space | | ||
| passing_places | yes | | A way which has frequent passing places | |||
Barrier
The barrier tag is usually used for nodes along ways where travel is restricted by an obstacle. It is offered as a cleaner alternative to using highway=gate etc. It also covers ways (e.g. fences) that are themselves obstacles.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linear barriers | ||||||
| barrier | hedge | | is a line of closely spaced shrubs and bushes, planted and trained in such a way as to form a barrier or to mark the boundary of an area. | | ||
| barrier | fence | | a freestanding structure designed to restrict or prevent movement across a boundary. It is generally distinguished from a wall by the lightness of its construction. |
| | |
| barrier | wall | | a freestanding structure designed to restrict or prevent movement across a boundary made from solid brick, concrete rocks, and almost always built so that it is opaque to vision. | | ||
| barrier | ditch | | A trench, ditch or ravine, usually with a stream at the bottom, that is not easily crossed, especially if not on foot. Can be used in combination with waterway=stream or waterway=drain | |||
| Linear barriers with sides | ||||||
| barrier | retaining_wall | | is a structure that holds back soil or rock from a building, structure or area. Retaining walls prevent downslope movement or erosion and provide support for vertical or near-vertical grade changes.
| | ||
| barrier | city_wall | | Is a fortification used to defend a city or settlement from potential aggressors. From ancient to modern times, they are used to enclose settlements.
| | ||
| Node barriers | ||||||
| barrier | bollard | | solid (usually concrete or metal) pillar or pillars in the middle of the road to prevent passage by some traffic. |
| | |
| barrier | cycle_barrier | | Barriers to bicycle traffic, most typically a pair of staggered steel bars perpendicular to the way itself whose gaps allow pedestrians to pass. | | | |
| barrier | block | | A large, solid, immobile block that can be moved only with heavy machinery or great effort. Typically big solid things made of concrete for stopping larger vehicles. Sometimes natural boulders are used for the same purpose. | | ||
| barrier | cattle_grid | | Bars in the road surface that allow wheeled vehicles but not animals to cross. Sometimes known as a Texas Gate, even outside of Texas | |||
| barrier | toll_booth | | A road usage toll or fee is collected here | | ||
| Access nodes | ||||||
| barrier | entrance | | A hole in a linear barrier with no specific construction that limits passing through. access=yes is understood. The limitations are the same of the way that crosses it, if there is such. | | ||
| barrier | gate | | An entrance that can be opened or closed to get through the barrier. Combine with access=* where appropriate. |
| | |
| barrier | lift_gate | | A lift gate (boom barrier) is a bar, or pole pivoted in such a way as to allow the boom to block vehicular access through a controlled point. Combine with access=* where appropriate. | | | |
| barrier | stile | | A stile allows pedestrians to cross a wall or fence, but never actually "opens" the barrier (unlike a gate, a stile has few or no moving parts). | | ||
| barrier | horse_stile | | A horse stile allows pedestrians and horses to cross a gap through a fence, but prevents or makes it very difficult for motorcycles and live stock to cross. | | ||
| barrier | kissing_gate | | A gate which allows people to cross, but not livestock | | ||
| barrier | sally_port | | A sally_port is used to pass through thick or city walls, and is a type of covered gate with two doors. | | ||
| barrier | kent_carriage_gap | | A Kent carriage gap is used by local authorities in the UK to prevent motorised vehicles from accessing public rights of way whilst allowing most horse drawn carriages to pass. These are now becoming common on byways in the UK | |||
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Cycleway
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cycleway | lane | | A lane is a route that lies within the roadway | | |
| cycleway | track | | A track is a route that is separate from the road.+oneway=yes if needed. | | |
| cycleway | opposite_lane | | Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling lane going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" lane) | | |
| cycleway | opposite_track | | Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling track going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow | ||
| cycleway | opposite | | Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is permitted to cycle in both directions.
Note - such streets are common in Belgium, the Netherlands and Denmark, for example, but are rare in the UK (although they do exist): often, instead, actually the street is two-way as normal for its whole length except for the very short section past the no-entry sign at the end, where cycles are excepted from the no-entry by means of a short lane separated by an island. This is called a "cycle plug". In some places this has been represented as very short oneway Way at the end with an adjacent cycleway, forming a little triangle with the road they join to, or sometimes with a short oneway Way with cycleway=opposite_lane or opposite_track. | | |
| cycleway | User Defined | | see Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
See also: Cycle routes
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Tracktype
Mapnik and Osmarender require this tag to be used in conjunction with highway=track to render.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tracktype | grade1 | | Paved track or heavily compacted hardcore. | ||
| tracktype | grade2 | | Unpaved track; surface of gravel or densely packed dirt/sand. | ||
| tracktype | grade3 | | Unpaved track; an even mixture of hard and soft materials. | ||
| tracktype | grade4 | | Unpaved track; prominently dirt/sand/grass, but with some hard materials, or compressed materials mixed in. | ||
| tracktype | grade5 | | Unpaved track; lack of hardcore, and uncompacted, subtle on the landscape, made from only grass, sand and/or soil. |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Waterway
In all rivers, canals etc., the way should be aligned in the direction of water flow.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| waterway | stream | | A naturally-formed waterway that is too thin to be classed as a river. An active, able-bodied person should be able to jump over it if trees along it aren't too thick. | ||
| waterway | river | | For narrow rivers which will be rendered as a line. For larger rivers (defined as more than 12m across) see waterway=riverbank (Other languages). |
| |
| waterway | riverbank | | Used for larger rivers, to define an area between the opposite riverbanks. |
| |
| waterway | canal | | An artificial open waterway used for transportation, waterpower, or irrigation.(Other languages). | ||
| waterway | ditch | | A small to moderate depression created to channel water. | ||
| waterway | drain | | An artificial waterway for carrying storm water or industrial discharge. | ||
| waterway | dock | | An 'enclosed' area of water used for loading, unloading, building or repairing ships. | ||
| waterway | lock_gate | | In normal circumstances, use lock=yes. But for very large locks, it may be more appropriate to tag the gates at each end using this tag. | ||
| waterway | turning_point | | A place to turn the driving direction for vessels, where the boats are longer than the river/canal is wide. Use maxlength=* to denote the maximum length of the vessel. | ||
| waterway | boatyard | | Boat yard - a place for constructing, repairing and storing vessels out of the water. | ||
| waterway | weir | | A barrier built across a river, sometimes to divert water for industrial purposes. Water can still flow over the top. | ||
| waterway | dam | | A wall built across a river or stream to impound the water. A dam normally does not have water flowing over the top of it. | ||
| waterway | User Defined | | |||
| Waterway-related features | |||||
| lock | yes | | A lock is used for moving boats between waterways at two different levels. Can tag either the section of the way between the gates (detailed) or just a single node in the waterway (less detailed). | ||
| mooring | yes/private/no | | A length of bank where boats are explicitly permitted to moor. maxstay=* should be used for timing information. | ||
Railway
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Track | |||||
| railway | rail | | Full sized passenger or freight trains in the standard gauge for the country or state | | |
| railway | tram | | One or two carriage rail vehicles, usually sharing motor road (Other languages) | | |
| railway | light_rail | | A higher-standard tram system, normally in its own right-of-way. | | |
| railway | abandoned | | The course of a former railway which has been abandoned and the track and infrastucture removed. | ||
| railway | disused | | A section of railway which is no longer used but where the track and infrastructure remains in place. See disused=yes for alternative tagging. | | |
| railway | subway | | A city passenger rail service running mostly grade separated (see Wikipedia:rapid transit). | ||
| railway | preserved | | A railway running historic trains, usually a tourist attraction (changed to preserved from preserved_rail as "rail" is redundant). | ||
| railway | narrow_gauge | | Narrow-gauge passenger or freight trains. |
| |
| railway | construction | | A railway under construction. See construction=* and the construction=yes proposal Proposed_features/Construction | ||
| railway | monorail | | A railway with only a single rail. | ||
| railway | funicular | | Cable driven inclined railways. |
| |
| Additional features | |||||
| bridge | yes | | If the railway goes over a street or waterway. | ||
| cutting | yes | | A section where the railway is significantly lower than ground level | ||
| electrified | contact_line / rail / yes / no | | contact_line: a power line over the train head rail: a third rail near the track supplying the train with power yes: electrified track, but no details available no: track with no power supply | | |
| embankment | yes | | A section where the railway is raised significantly higher than ground level | | |
| frequency | | The frequency with which a line is electrified. Use 0 for DC. Also see the voltage tag. | |||
| tunnel | yes | | If the railway goes below ground. Should be always present on subways. | | |
| usage | main / branch / industrial / military / tourism | | The main usage of this railway | ||
| voltage | | The voltage with which a line is electrified. Also see the frequency tag. | |||
| Service attributes | |||||
| service | yard | | Tracks within railway company operated marshaling yards | ||
| service | siding | | Relatively short lengths of track, running parallel to (and connected to) a main route | ||
| service | spur | | Relatively short lengths of track, built to give one company or entity access to the main line | ||
| Stops | |||||
| railway | station | | Railway station (Other languages). | | |
| railway | halt | | A small station, may not have a platform, trains may only stop on request. | | |
| railway | tram_stop | | A tram stop is a place where a passenger can embark / disembark a tram. | | |
| Intersections | |||||
| railway | crossing | | A point where pedestrians may cross. | | |
| railway | level_crossing | | A point where rails and roads cross. | ||
| railway | subway_entrance | | The entrance to a subway station, usually going from surface to underground. | ||
| Rail-related features | |||||
| railway | turntable | | These are used for changing the direction that part of a train is pointing in. | ||
| railway | platform | | This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. | ||
| railway | buffer_stop | | stops the train at the end of a track. see Buffer_stop | ||
| landuse | railway | | Ground used around railways and railway-stations | ||
| railway | User Defined | | |||
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Aeroway
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aeroway | aerodrome | | An Aerodrome (UK), Airport (US), see also military=airfield | ||
| aeroway | terminal | | Airport passenger building | ||
| aeroway | helipad | | Helicopter start/landing pad | ||
| aeroway | runway | | A strip of land kept clear and set aside for aeroplanes to take off from and land on. (Other languages) | | |
| aeroway | taxiway | | Where airplanes manouevre between runways and parking areas. | | |
| aeroway | apron | | A place where planes are parked. | | |
| aeroway | gate | | Used to mark the gate numbers at the airports. | ||
| aeroway | windsock | | Used to mark the position of a windsock. | | |
| aeroway | User Defined | | see Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Aerialway
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aerialway | cable_car | | A cable car run. Cable_cars are aerial tramways that are just one pair of big cars that go in alternating directions to each other from A to B (Usually Valley to Hill or | | |
| aerialway | gondola | | A gondola. A Gondola is an aerialway where the cabins go around in a circle. The cabins are usually smaller than cabins of a cable car. Usual maximum occupancy is 4,6 or 8 persons per cabin | | |
| aerialway | chair_lift | | An open chairlift run. These have a single seat to sit on and are open to the outside air. Beginners may struggle to get off them without making a fool of themselves! | | |
| aerialway | mixed_lift | | A mixed lift, containing both gondolas and chairs. | | |
| aerialway | drag_lift | | An overhead tow-line for skiers and riders, known as a T-bar lift, with a T shaped bit which two skiers share by resting their bottom on the bar or a button lift where the skier places a circular disk in between their legs. More difficult and uncomfortable for snowboarders. drag_lift would also cover more simple looped rope drag lifts, or loops of wire with handles to grab | same as chair_lift | |
| aerialway | station | | A station, where passengers can enter and/or leave the aerialway | ||
| aerialway | pylon | | A pylon supporting the aerialway cable. | ||
| aerialway | User Defined | | see Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Power
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| power | tower | | For towers or pylons carrying high voltage electricity cables. Normally constructed from steel latticework. Should not be used for electricity or telephone cables carried on single wooden poles, which might be tagged power=pole. |
| |
| power | pole | | For single (often wooden or concrete) poles carrying high/medium voltage electricity cables. | ||
| power | line | | A way following the path of power cables. For minor power lines with poles and not towers, you may want to use power=minor_line. | | |
| power | minor_line | | A way following the path of minor power cables, supported by poles and not towers/pylons. (This isn't quite so simple, as sometimes larger towers are replaced by smaller poles made with a stronger material; a better distinction might be based on voltage.) | ||
| power | station | | A tag for electricity stations. Wires from power lines come in or go out here. | | |
| power | sub_station | | A tag for electricity sub-stations. Smaller than a station. Could be a box near street. | | |
| power | generator | | A place where power is generated. Use in combination with power_source=*; you may want to use power_rating=* |
| |
| power | cable_distribution_cabinet | | In these cabinets, the 400-V circuits to the house connections, connection and transfer points of the regional utilities are branched. Other uses include distributions of the municipal street lighting. | | |
| power | User Defined | | see Tagwatch or OSMdoc site for some other common used values as well | ||
| additional attributes to power=line | |||||
| cables | ... 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, 15, 18 ... | | Number of cables per power line. The power line on the photo (click on it to see more details) has 6 double cables (the cable on top does not carry power) and thus may be tagged as cables=6 and wires=double. | | |
| wires | single, double, triple, quad | | Number of wires per power cable. "single" (1), "double" (2), "triple" (3) or "quad" (4). The photo shows an example of "double". | | |
| voltage | ... 110000, 220000, 380000, 400000 ... | | Voltage of the power line. | | |
| tunnel | yes | | Use this if the line is underground. | ||
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Man Made
These tags describe objects which were clearly constructed by humans.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| man_made | beacon | | Help guide navigators to their destinations.
You need to add or use instead seamark=beacon or airmark=beacon to identify clearly for which type of navigation it's usefull/needed. | ||
| man_made | crane | | a stationary, permanent crane, such as those at docks | ||
| man_made | cutline | | Used to mark cut lines in forests. | ||
| man_made | groyne | | A rigid hydraulic structure perpendicular to a coastline or a riverbank intended to interrupt longshore sediment transport. See also: man_made=breakwater | ||
| man_made | lighthouse | | Sends out a light beam to guide ships | ||
| man_made | mineshaft | | A vertical tunnel | ||
| man_made | petroleum_well | | A boring through the earth's surface that is designed to find and produce petroleum oil | ||
| man_made | pier | | A "bridge into the ocean", usually for recreation | ||
| man_made | pipeline | | A pipe for carrying various fluids, such as water, gas, sewage | ||
| man_made | reservoir_covered | | A covered water reservoir | ||
| man_made | surveillance | | To mark places and buildings monitored by public or private camera | ||
| man_made | survey_point | | Triangulation pillars, geodetic vertices, and fixed equipment used by topographers (e.g. DGPS radio stations) | ||
| man_made | tower | | A tall and often lean building or structure e.g. telecoms. Also see historic=* below. | ||
| man_made | wastewater_plant | | Facilities used to treat wastewater (known as sewage in some countries) | ||
| man_made | watermill | | Watermill, mostly ancient and out of order | ||
| man_made | water_tower | | A tower to store water in, usually found on hills beside or in a town | ||
| man_made | water_works | | A place where drinking water is found and applied to the local waterpipes network. | ||
| man_made | water_well | | A water well is an excavation or structure created in the ground by digging, driving, boring or drilling to access groundwater in underground aquifers. | ||
| man_made | windmill | | Windmill, mostly ancient and out of order, see power=generator in combination with power_source=wind for modern wind turbines | ||
| man_made | works | | Industrial building to produce something | ||
| man_made | User Defined | | see Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well | ||
| building | yes | | General tag for buildings | | |
| building | User Defined | | see Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Leisure
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| leisure | dog_park | | Designated area, with or without a fenced boundary, where dog-owners are permitted to exercise their pets unrestrained | ||
| leisure | sports_centre | | To describe what kind of sport(s) use sport= tag. | ||
| leisure | golf_course | | The outline of a golf course. The node form may be used to place an icon within the course. This tag implies sport=golf. | ||
| leisure | stadium | | A major sports arena with substantial tiered seating. To describe what kind of sport(s) use sport= tag | ||
| leisure | track | | e.g. running, cycle-racing, greyhound, horses. To describe what kind of sport(s) use sport= tag | ||
| leisure | pitch | | e.g. a field for playing football/soccer, cricket, baseball sports. To describe what kind of sport(s) use sport= tag | ||
| leisure | water_park | | Amusement area with water slides, recreational swimming pools and dressing rooms. | ||
| leisure | marina | | For mooring leisure yachts and motor boats | ||
| leisure | slipway | | Boats can be launched here | ||
| leisure | fishing | | |||
| leisure | nature_reserve | | |||
| leisure | park | | open, green area for recreation, usually municipal | ||
| leisure | playground | | Playground for little children. | ||
| leisure | garden | | Place where flowers and other plants are grown in a decorative and structured manner or for scientific purposes. | ||
| leisure | common | | An area where the public can walk anywhere (UK) | ||
| leisure | ice_rink | | A place where you can skate or play ice hockey. | ||
| leisure | miniature_golf | | A place or area that you can play miniature golf. | ||
| leisure | dance | | A place to go dancing. | ||
| leisure | User Defined | | see Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Amenity
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sustenance | ||||||
| amenity | restaurant | | Restaurant (not fast food, see amenity=fast_food). The kind of food served can be tagged with cuisine=*. | |||
| amenity | food_court | | An area with several different restaurant food counters and a shared eating area. Commonly found in malls, airports, etc. | |||
| amenity | fast_food | | Fast Food Restaurant (see also amenity=restaurant). The kind of food served can be tagged with cuisine=*. | |||
| amenity | drinking_water | | A source of drinking water | |||
| amenity | bbq | | A public grill for cooking meat or vegetables, most typically to eat outdoors. You may want to include a “fuel=wood/gas/electric” key. | |||
| amenity | pub | | A place selling beer and other alcoholic drinks; may also provide food or accommodation (UK). See description of amenity=bar and amenity=pub for distinction between bar and pub | |||
| amenity | bar | | A place selling alcoholic drinks. See description of amenity=bar and amenity=pub for distinction between bar and pub | |||
| amenity | cafe | | A cafe | |||
| amenity | biergarten | | Beer garden in Wikipedia | |||
| Education | ||||||
| amenity | kindergarten | | For children too young for a regular school (also known as playschool or nursery school). | |||
| amenity | school | | school and grounds | | ||
| amenity | college | | a College campus or buildings | | ||
| amenity | library | | A public library (municipal, university, ...) to borrow books from. | |||
| amenity | university | | a University campus or buildings | | ||
| Transportation | ||||||
| amenity | ferry_terminal | | Ferry terminal/stop. A place where people/cars/etc. can board and leave a ferry. | |||
| amenity | bicycle_parking | | Parking for bicycles | |||
| amenity | bicycle_rental | | Rent a bicycle | |||
| amenity | bus_station | | Bus Station (this is a big station, a bus stop is highway=bus_stop) | |||
| amenity | car_rental | | Rent a car | |||
| amenity | car_sharing | | Share a car | |||
| amenity | car_wash | | Wash a car | |||
| amenity | fuel | | Petrol station; gas station; marine fuel; ... Streets to petrol stations are often tagged highway=service. | |||
| amenity | grit_bin | | A container that hold grit or a mixture from salt and grit. | |||
| amenity | parking | | Car Park. Nodes and areas (without access tag) will get a parking symbol. Areas will be colored. Streets on car parking are often tagged highway=service and service=parking_aisle. | |||
| amenity | taxi | | A place where taxis wait for passengers. | |||
| Financial | ||||||
| amenity | atm | | an ATM or cash point | |||
| amenity | bank | | a bank (for a bank that also has an ATM, it is preferred that a separate node for each ATM is added) | |||
| amenity | bureau_de_change | | Bureau de change, Currency exchange, Wechsel, Cambio - a place to change foreign bank notes and travellers cheques | |||
| Healthcare | ||||||
| amenity | pharmacy | | Pharmacy dispensing=yes dispensing=no or omitted | | ||
| amenity | hospital | | Often used in conjunction with emergency=* to note whether or not the hospital has emergency facilities (A&E (brit.) or ER (am.)) | |||
| amenity | baby_hatch | | a place where you can drop a baby anonymously for adoption | |||
| amenity | dentist | | A dentist practice / surgery. | |||
| amenity | doctors | | A doctors practice / surgery. | |||
| amenity | veterinary | | A place where a veterinary surgeon (vet) practices. | |||
| Entertainment, Arts & Culture | ||||||
| amenity | architect_office | | An office where an architect works | |||
| amenity | arts_centre | | An arts centre | |||
| amenity | cinema | | A cinema | |||
| amenity | community_centre | | A place mostly used for local events and festivities. | |||
| amenity | fountain | | A fountain for cultural / decorational / recreational purposes. | |||
| amenity | nightclub | a nightclub | ||||
| amenity | social_centre | | A place for free and not-for-profit activities. | |||
| amenity | stripclub | | A place that offers striptease or lapdancing (for sexual services use amenity=brothel). | |||
| amenity | studio | | TV radio or recording studio | |||
| amenity | theatre | | a theatre or opera house | |||
| Others | ||||||
| amenity | bench | | a bench to sit down and relax a bit | |||
| amenity | brothel | | a brothel | |||
| amenity | clock | | a public visible clock | |||
| amenity | courthouse | | a place where justice is dispensed | |||
| amenity | crematorium | | ||||
| amenity | embassy | | An embassy | |||
| amenity | fire_station | | A Fire station | |||
| amenity | grave_yard | | A (smaller) place of burial, often you'll find a church nearby. Large places should be landuse=cemetery instead. | |||
| amenity | hunting_stand | | A hunting stand | |||
| amenity | marketplace | | A place where trade is regulated, e.g. a square. | |||
| amenity | place_of_worship | | A church, mosque, or temple, etc. Note that you also need religion=*, usually denomination=* and preferably name=* as well as amenity=place_of_worship. See the article for details. | |||
| amenity | police | | A Police station | |||
| amenity | post_box | | Alternative mail-carriers can be tagged via operator=* | |||
| amenity | post_office | | Post office building with postal services | |||
| amenity | prison | | a prison | |||
| amenity | public_building | | ||||
| amenity | recycling | | recycling facilities (bottle banks etc.) | |||
| amenity | sauna | | A small room or house to experience dry or wet heat sessions. | |||
| amenity | shelter | | A shelter against bad weather for hiker, cyclists, ... | |||
| amenity | telephone | | Public telephone | |||
| amenity | toilets | | Public toilets (might require a fee) | |||
| amenity | townhall | | A town hall building | |||
| amenity | vending_machine | | A machine selling goods, tickets ... | |||
| amenity | waste_basket | | A waste basket is a single small container for depositing garbage that is easily accesible for pedestrians. | |||
| amenity | waste_disposal | | A place where canal boaters, caravaners etc. can dispose of rubbish (trash/waste). | |||
| amenity | User Defined | | see Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well | |||
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Office
An office is a place of business where a service is provided to the general public.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| office | accountant | | An office for an accountant. | ||
| office | lawyer | | An office for a lawyer. | ||
| office | estate_agent | | An office for a estate agent or realtor. | ||
| office | architect | | An office for a architect. | ||
| office | company | | An office for a private company. | ||
| office | insurance | | An office for a insurance company or agent. | ||
| office | employment_agency | | An office for a employment agency. | ||
| office | government | | An office for a government agency or department. | ||
| office | newspaper | | The office for a newspaper. | ||
| office | ngo | | An office for a non government organisation. | ||
| office | research | | An office for R&D. | ||
| office | quango | | An office for a Quango. | ||
| office | telecommunication | | Telecommunication company office. | ||
| office | travel_agent | | An office for a travel agent. |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Shop
A shop is a place of business stocked with goods for sale.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| shop | alcohol | | Government owned or licensed shop selling alcohol. See also shop=beverages. | ||
| shop | art | | A private art gallery which sells works of art. | ||
| shop | bakery | | Selling bread | ||
| shop | beauty | | A non-hairdresser beauty shop, spa, nail salon, etc.. See also shop=hairdresser. | ||
| shop | bed | | A shop that specalises in selling matresses and other bedding products. | ||
| shop | beverages | | Shop focused on selling alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. See also shop=alcohol. | ||
| shop | bicycle | | A shop that sells bicycles, bicycle equipment and may rent or repair them | ||
| shop | books | | Selling books (for a library that borrows books, see amenity=library) | ||
| shop | boutique | | A small shopping outlet, especially one that specializes in elite and fashionable items | ||
| shop | butcher | | Selling meat | ||
| shop | car | | Car store - a place to buy cars or to get your car repaired | Proposed: | |
| shop | car_repair | | A shop focused on car repair (usually independent of a specific car brand). | | |
| shop | charity | | A charity shop is a shop operated by a charity, for the purposes of fundraising. | ||
| shop | chemist | | A shop selling articles of personal hygiene, cosmetics, and household cleaning products (for a shop that potentially dispenses prescription drugs, cf. pharmacy. U.S. drug store, see amenity=pharmacy) | ||
| shop | clothes | | A shop selling clothes (other related values in use are: fashion, shoes) | ||
| shop | computer | | A shop selling computers, peripherals, software, ... | ||
| shop | confectionery | | A shop selling sweets and pastry | ||
| shop | convenience | | Convenience Store - a small local store usually selling a small selection of food items plus things like simple first aid, household, stationery and car items | ||
| shop | copyshop | | A shop that offers photocopying and printing services. | ||
| shop | curtain | | Shop that specalises in selling curtains or drapes (see also shop=fabric) | ||
| shop | deli | | A shop selling delicatessen (fine foods), possibly also fine wine. | ||
| shop | department_store | | A single large store - often multiple storeys high - selling a large variety of goods (see also shop=mall) | ||
| shop | dive | | Shop where you can buy or rent diving equipment. | ||
| shop | dry_cleaning | | A shop or kiosk offering a clothes dry cleaning service. The actual cleaning may be done elsewhere. | ||
| shop | | - | This tag is discouraged. Please use either shop=chemist (if they sell prescription-free drugs, cosmetics, household cleaning products, etc.) or amenity=pharmacy (if they offer prescription drugs). | ||
| shop | doityourself | | A shop that sells tools and supplies to do-it-yourself householders, gardening, ... | ||
| shop | electronics | | Selling consumer electronics (TV, radio, ...). Larger ones may also sell computers, fridges, ... | ||
| shop | erotic | | A shop for erotictoys, -clothes or other eroticstuff. | ||
| shop | fabric | | A shop that sells fabric and other materials for the purpose of making clothes and other products, eg dress making. | ||
| shop | farm | | A shop at a farm that sells the farm produce | ||
| shop | florist | | Get your bouquet of flowers from here (see shop=garden_centre for potted flowers). | | |
| shop | frame | | A shop where you can buy frames. | ||
| shop | furnace | | A shop for furnances and ovens | ||
| shop | funeral_directors | | Providing services related to funeral arrangements, may also be known as a "funeral parlour" or "undertakers". | ||
| shop | furniture | | Selling furniture, might range from small decorational items to a whole flat interieur | ||
| shop | garden_centre | | Selling potted flowers, maybe even trees (see also shop=florist for flower bouquets). | ||
| shop | general | | A store that carries a general line of merchandise. (see also shop=convenience if it sells food). | ||
| shop | gift | | Selling gifts, greeting cards, or tourist gifts (souvenirs) | ||
| shop | glaziery | | Selling and installing glazing for windows and doors. | ||
| shop | greengrocer | | Selling vegetables and fruits. | ||
| shop | hairdresser | | Here you can get your hair cut, coloured, ... See also shop=beauty | ||
| shop | hardware | | A shop that sells building supplies including screws, bolts & paints | | |
| shop | hearing_aids | | A shop specialized in selling hearing aids devices | ||
| shop | hifi | | A shop that sells High Fidelity or High End environment to listen music or watch films at home | ||
| shop | ice_cream | | A shop that predominately sells ice cream, and ice cream related products like thick shakes. | ||
| shop | jewelry | | Jewellers shops. | ||
| shop | kiosk | | A small shop on the pavement that sells magazines, tobacco, newspapers, sweets and stamps. | ||
| shop | laundry | | A shop to get your normal clothes washed. Might be self service coin operated, with service staff for drop off, ... | ||
| shop | mall | | A shopping mall - multiple stores under one roof (also known as a shopping centre) | ||
| shop | massage | | A massage shop | ||
| shop | mobile_phone | | A shop that primarily sells mobile phones and accessories | ||
| shop | money_lender | | A money lender offers small personal loans at high rates of interest. | ||
| shop | motorcycle | | A shop that sells motorcycles | ||
| shop | musical_instrument | | A shop where you can buy musical instruments, lyrics, scores. | ||
| shop | newsagent | | Shop selling newspapers, cigarettes, other goods | | |
| shop | optician | | A shop that sells eyeglasses, contact lenses (may also check your eyes). | ||
| shop | organic | | A shop selling organic food | ||
| shop | outdoor | | A shop that sells camping, walking, climbing, fishing and other outdoor sports equipment (and GPSes) | ||
| shop | paint | | A shop where you can buy paints. | ||
| shop | pawnbroker | | A pawnbroker (or pawnshop) is an individual or business that offers secured loans to people. See also shop=second_hand | ||
| shop | pet | | A shop for pets, animals and toys or food for them. | ||
| shop | seafood | | A shop selling fish/seafood. | | |
| shop | second_hand | | A shop buying and selling used clothes and other things. See also shop=pawnbroker | ||
| shop | shoes | | Selling shoes. | ||
| shop | sports | | A shop selling sporting goods. | ||
| shop | stationery | | A shop selling office supplies | | |
| shop | supermarket | | Supermarket | ||
| shop | tattoo | | A tattoo parlour. | ||
| shop | trade | | A place of business that specifically sells one or more building supplies such as timber/wood, cement etc. See also shop=doityourself | ||
| shop | toys | | A toy store. | ||
| shop | vacuum_cleaner | | A shop that specalises in the sale of vacuum cleaners and associated products. | ||
| shop | variety_store | | A variety store retailer is a retail store that sells inexpensive items, sometimes with a single price point for all items in the store. | ||
| shop | video | | A shop that sells or rents out videos/DVDs | ||
| shop | User Defined | | See Tagwatch or OSMdoc site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Emergency
An emergency POI is a place or location of emergency services or items used during an emergency.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| emergency | ambulance_station | | An ambulance station is a structure or other area set aside for storage of ambulance vehicles, medical equipment, personal protective equipment, and other medical supplies. | ||
| emergency | fire_extinguisher | | A fire extinguisher is an active fire protection device used to extinguish or control small fires, often in emergency situations. | ||
| emergency | fire_flapper | | A flapper is a wildland firefighting tool also called a swatter or a beater. It is designed for extinguishing minor fires in rural areas such as heaths. | ||
| emergency | fire_hose | | A fire hose is a high-pressure hose used to carry water or other fire retardant (such as foam) to a fire to extinguish it. | ||
| emergency | fire_hydrant | | A fire hydrant is an active fire protection measure, and a source of water provided in most urban, suburban and rural areas with municipal water service to enable firefighters to tap into the municipal water supply to assist in extinguishing a fire. | ||
| emergency | phone | | An emergency phone is specifically provided for making calls to emergency services and is most often found in a place of special danger. | ||
| emergency | ses_station | | A State Emergency Service is an Australian volunteer organisation that provides emergency help during and after declared (natural or otherwise) disasters. | ||
| emergency | siren | | A siren is a loud noise maker. Most modern ones are civil defense, "air raid" sirens or tornado sirens. | ||
| emergency | User Defined | | See Tagwatch or OSMdoc site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Tourism
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tourism | alpine_hut | | Mountain hut. | ||
| tourism | attraction | | A general tourism attraction, this tag is often used in addition with other tags (like historic=*). | ||
| tourism | artwork | | A tag for public pieces of art. | ||
| tourism | camp_site | | A place where you can pitch a tent. | ||
| tourism | caravan_site | | A place where you can park a caravan overnight or for longer periods. | ||
| tourism | cellar_door | | The area of the winery where point of sale purchases occur. This can be a tasting room or a separate sales area. | ||
| tourism | chalet | | Rent a hut. | ||
| tourism | guest_house | | Guest house. | ||
| tourism | hostel | | Hostel. | ||
| tourism | hotel | | Hotel. | ||
| tourism | information | | Information resource for tourists and visitors, including information offices and map boards. | ||
| tourism | motel | | Motel. | | |
| tourism | museum | | Museum. | | |
| tourism | picnic_site | | A place where you can have an outdoor picnic. May have facilities such as tables and benches. | ||
| tourism | theme_park | | Theme park. | ||
| tourism | viewpoint | | A place, often high, with a good view of surrounding countryside or notable buildings, lookout. Sometimes called a vista point or scenic area/point. | ||
| tourism | zoo | | Zoological garden. | ||
| tourism | yes | | To add tourist interest to something described by other tags. | ||
| tourism | User Defined | | See Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Historic
See also railway=preserved for historic trains.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| historic | archaeological_site | | Excavation place for ancient remains | ||
| historic | battlefield | | The site of a battle or military skirmish in the past. this could be on land or at sea. | ||
| historic | boundary_stone | | A historic boundary stone usually found along the way. | ||
| historic | castle | | Other languages | | |
| historic | fort | | A military fort - distinct from a castle as it is generally more modern | ||
| historic | memorial | | Much like a monument, but smaller. Might range from a WWII memorial to a simple plate on a wall. | ||
| historic | monument | | An object, especially large and made of stone, built to remember and show respect to a person or group of people. Other languages | ||
| historic | ruins | | Remains of a castle or alike, usage was abandoned.
| ||
| historic | wayside_cross | | A historical (usually christian) cross. Frequently found along the way in southern germany, austria and probably elsewhere. | ||
| historic | wayside_shrine | | A historical shrine often showing a religious depiction. Frequently found along the way in southern germany, austria and probably elsewhere. | ||
| historic | wreck | | Nautical craft that has unintentionally been sunk or destroyed. | ||
| historic | yes | | Used to add historic interest to something described by other tags . | ||
| historic | User Defined | | See Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Landuse
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| landuse | allotments | | A piece of land given over to local residents for growing vegetables and flowers. | ||
| landuse | basin | | An area of water that drains into a river. Together with basin=* for stormwater/rainwater infiltration/detention/retention basins. Other languages | ||
| landuse | brownfield | | Describes land scheduled for new development where old buildings have been demolished and cleared | ||
| landuse | cemetery | | Place for burials. You can add religion=* (values listed in the place of worship page). Smaller places (e.g. with a church nearby) may use amenity=grave_yard instead. | ||
| landuse | commercial | | Predominantly offices, business parks, etc. | ||
| landuse | construction | | "Under construction" site, should become something different once the construction is finished | | |
| landuse | farm | | An area of farmland used for tillage and pasture (animals, crops, vegetables, flowers, fruit growing). | ||
| landuse | farmland | | Synonyme for farm, used in JOSM because farm was considered ambiguous. Farm has been used more often as of 2009-01-02 (85000 tags vs 24000). See ticket #1579. | ||
| landuse | farmyard | | An area of land with farm buildings like farmhouse, dwellings, farmsteads, sheds, stables, barns, equipment sheds, feed bunkers, etc. plus the open space in between them and the shrubbery/trees around them. | ||
| landuse | forest | | Managed forest or woodland plantation (Other languages). | ||
| landuse | garages | | One level buildings with boxes commonly for cars, usually made of brick and metal. Usualy this area belong to garage cooperative with own name, chairman, budget, rules, security, etc. | ||
| landuse | grass | | For grassland. | ||
| landuse | greenfield | | Describes land scheduled for new development where there have been no buildings before | ||
| landuse | greenhouse_horticulture | | Area used for growing plants in greenhouses | ||
| landuse | industrial | | Predominantly workshops, factories or warehouses | ||
| landuse | landfill | | Place where waste is dumped. Other languages | ||
| landuse | meadow | | An area of land primarily vegetated by grass and other non-woody plants (Other Languages). | ||
| landuse | military | | For land areas owned/used by the military for whatever purpose | | |
| landuse | orchard | | intentional planting of trees or shrubs maintained for food production |
| |
| landuse | quarry | | Surface mineral extraction (Other languages) | ||
| landuse | railway | | Area for railway use, generally off-limits to the general public | | |
| landuse | recreation_ground | | An open green space for general recreation, which may include pitches, nets and so on, usually municipal but possibly also private to colleges or companies | ||
| landuse | reservoir | | Stores water, may be covered or uncovered; for a covered reservoir see also man_made=reservoir_covered (Other languages) | ||
| landuse | residential | | Predominantly houses or apartment buildings | ||
| landuse | retail | | Predominantly shops | ||
| landuse | salt_pond | | A place where sea water is evaporated to extract its salt | ||
| landuse | village_green | | An area of common land, usually grass, in the centre of a village (quintessentially English - defined separately from 'common land' under the Commons Registration Act 1965 and the Commons Act 2006). | ||
| landuse | vineyard | | A piece of land where grapes are grown. | ||
| landuse | User Defined | | See Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Military
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| military | airfield | | A place where military planes take off and land | ||
| military | bunker | | Buildings, often build from concrete, to stand even heavier fire. Also WW2 pillboxes. | ||
| military | barracks | | Buildings where soldiers live and work. | | |
| military | danger_area | | Usually a large marked area around something like a firing range, bombing range, etc which is an exclusion zone. | ||
| military | range | | Where soldiers have practice with their weapons (firing, bombing, artillery, ...). | ||
| military | naval_base | | A naval base | ||
| military | User Defined | | See Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Natural
This tag describes physical land features of types which occur naturally. Features of these types may be tagged as natural even if they may have been altered by humans.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| natural | bay | | Bay (Other languages) | ||
| natural | beach | | Beach: sand, gravel or pebble (Other languages) | | |
| natural | cave_entrance | | The entrance to a cave. | ||
| natural | cliff | | Rock face. For a linear way, the top of the cliff should be to the left of the cliff, and the bottom on the right side | ||
| natural | coastline | | The coastline should run clockwise around water and anti-clockwise around land, i.e. land on the left side and water on the right side of the way (that is, according to the sequence of nodes in the way), for it to show correctly. As the sole exception coastlines do not have to form closed ways, they merely have to connect up (head to tail) to form complete closed polygons. | ||
| natural | fell | | Bare upper lying uncultivated land principally covered with grass and often grazed. | ||
| natural | glacier | | Areas (or peaks) covered with ice throughout the year | ||
| natural | heath | | Bare lower lying uncultivated land with bushes but little or no tree cover. Note. This is not for parks whose name is "Something Heath" | ||
| natural | land | | Land that exists within another area, such as a lake. (i.e an island). Keep water on the right and land on the left side in relation to sequence of nodes in the Way. See Relations/Multipolygon for islands in lakes | ||
| natural | | | waterlogged area (on Wikipedia) |
| xxxxx |
| natural | mud | | (Other languages) | ||
| natural | peak | | top of a hill or mountain (summit) | ||
| natural | sand | | Ground coverage of mostly silica particles, with no or very sparse vegetation | ||
| natural | scree | | Loose rock | | |
| natural | scrub | | Uncultivated land covered with bushes or stunted trees | ||
| natural | spring | | A place where ground water flows naturally from the ground ((hydrology, land) (3596) Other languages) | ||
| natural | stone | | freestanding stone, e.g. glacial erratic | ||
| natural | tree | | Lone or significant trees. | ||
| natural | volcano | | A volcano, either dormant, extinct or active | ||
| natural | water | | Lakes, etc. | | |
| natural | wetland | | waterlogged area (on Wikipedia) |
| |
| natural | User Defined | | See Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Geological
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| geological | palaeontological_site | | A paleontological site is a place (or group of physical sites) in which remains of ancient living forms is preserved. Area under the study of the forms of life existing in prehistoric times, as represented by the fossils of plants, animals, and other organisms investigated using the discipline of paleontology. | ||
| geological | User Defined | | See Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Non Physical
Route
See Relation:route for another way how to tag routes.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| route | bicycle | | Cycle_routes explains how to tag cycle routes | ||
| route | bus | | The route a public bus service takes. See Buses | ||
| route | detour | | Route for fixed detour routes. Examples are Bedarfsumleitung in Germany and uitwijkroute in the Netherlands | ||
| route | ferry | | The route a ferry takes from terminal to terminal Please make sure to add at least one node per tile (zoom level 12), better at least one every few km, so offline editors catch it with bbox requests. | ||
| route | hiking | | hiking explains how to tag hiking routes | ||
| route | mtb | | Mountainbike explains how to tag mtb routes | ||
| route | railway | | Named stretches of railroad tracks (eg Channel Tunnel). See Railways | ||
| route | road | | Can be used to map various road routes/long roads | ||
| route | ski | | |||
| route | train | | Train services (eg London-Paris Eurostar) See Railways | ||
| route | tram | | See Trams for more information on tagging tram services | ||
| route | User Defined | | See Tagwatch site for some other common used values as well |
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Boundary
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| boundary | administrative | | e.g. State, county, local council (unclear how these are specified. Clarify!). Use therefore admin_level=* | ||
| boundary | civil | | |||
| boundary | political | | Electoral boundaries | ||
| boundary | maritime | | Maritime boundaries | ||
| boundary | national_park | | Area of outstanding natural beauty, set aside for conservation and for recreation (Other languages) | ||
| border_type | * | | To destinguish between types of boundary within same category, or to set type of special borders, that have no other category. This can be used to determine the difference between various levels of boundary=maritime, in the same way as admin_level=* is used for boundary=administrative. The usage of border_type=* is wide, see tag for complete description. |
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Sport
This key is intended as an additional key. It has to be combined with other tags like landuse=* or leisure=*.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sport | 9pin | | 9-pin Bowling (on Wikipedia) - bowling game played in Europe with only 9 pins | ||
| sport | 10pin | | 10-pin Bowling (on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | american_football | | American Football. Tag introduced June 2010 in preference to use of the confusing sport=football | ||
| sport | archery | | The different variations of this sport can be specified by also adding a type=* tag. Values for this type=* tag are e.g.: FITA, field, 3D, ... See also Archery on Wikipedia | ||
| sport | athletics | | Track and field athletics. A collection of sports events that involve running, throwing and jumping (on Wikipedia). | ||
| sport | australian_football | | Australian Rules Football. A team sport played between two teams of 18 players with a ball on large oval shaped grass fields (often also used as a cricket ground), with four goal posts at each end.(on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | baseball | | An outdoor bat-and-ball sport contested by two teams of nine players each on a large grass pitch (on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | basketball | | Basketball, very popular in the USA and the Philippines (on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | beachvolleyball | | beachvolleyball on Wikipedia | ||
| sport | boules | | A collective name for games played with metal balls, popular in France (on Wikipedia).
The different variations of this sport can be specified by also adding a type=* tag. Values for this type=* tag are e.g.: petanque, lyonnaise, extreme, ... | ||
| sport | bowls | | Lawn bowls (on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | canadian_football | | Canadian Football. | ||
| sport | canoe | | Canoeing (both canadian and kayaks) | ||
| sport | chess | | Chess (on Wikipedia) - here mostly intended: big chess-boards in the open air | ||
| sport | climbing | | Rock climbing - natural or artificial climbs (climbing walls) (on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | cricket | | A bat-and-ball sport contested by two teams, usually of eleven players, each on a large grass pitch (on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | cricket_nets | | Cricket nets for practice used by batsmen and bowlers to warm up and/or improve their cricketing techniques. (on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | croquet | | A game played between 2 or more players on a small grass pitch hitting wooden or plastic balls with a mallet through hoops embedded into the grass. (on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | cycling | | |||
| sport | diving | | |||
| sport | dog_racing | | |||
| sport | equestrian | | Equestrianism, sports involving the skill of riding or driving horses (on Wikipedia).
Often associated internationally with show jumping and dressage, but also including endurance riding, eventing, reining, tent pegging, vaulting, polo, horse racing, driving, rodeo and more. See also sport=horse_racing | ||
| sport | football | DO NOT USE THIS TAG, as it is ambiguous. Use: soccer, rugby_league, rugby_union, australian_football, ... | |||
| sport | gaelic_football | | Gaelic Football.(on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | golf | | for golf courses, use leisure=golf_course | ||
| sport | gymnastics | | |||
| sport | hockey | | |||
| sport | horseshoes | | horseshoes on Wikipedia | ||
| sport | horse_racing | | |||
| sport | ice_stock | | Use with: leisure=pitch. Eisstockschießen on Wikipedia | ||
| sport | korfball | | (korfball on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | motor | | |||
| sport | multi | | |||
| sport | orienteering | | (orienteering on Wikipedia) Orienteering club or centre | ||
| sport | paddle_tennis | | (paddle_tennis on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | paragliding | | Paragliding takeoff or landing site (paragliding on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | pelota | | (pelota on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | racquet | | |||
| sport | rowing | | (rowing on Wikipedia) | ||
| sport | rugby_league | | One of the two codes of rugby football, split from rugby union in 1895, along with subsequent rule changes | ||
| sport | rugby_union | | Rugby union is a full contact team sport, a form of football which originated in England in the early 19th century. | ||
| sport | shooting | | outdoor or indoor shooting range | ||
| sport | skating | | ice skating | | |
| sport | skateboard | | |||
| sport | skiing | | This tag isn't well documented, and it's usage is unclear. I would better recommand the use of the Proposed_features/Piste_Maps Project for things related to skiing | ||
| sport | soccer | | Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, a team sport played between two teams of eleven players (on Wikipedia). Note: While called "football" (fussball, fotball, ...) in many countries, it is best to tag it as "soccer" to avoid confusion with other usages of "football" | ||
| sport | swimming | | |||
| sport | table_tennis | | |||
| sport | team_handball | | (Team) handball on Wikipedia | ||
| sport | tennis | | Tennis courts | ||
| sport | toboggan | | public sledding run; see also Piste Map Proposal (piste:type=sled, piste:difficulty=advanced, piste:lit=yes) | Indian Toboggan Sledge | |
| sport | volleyball | | volleyball on Wikipedia | ||
| sport | water_ski | | Waterskiing: either on a cable ski course, or pulled by a boat. |
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Abutters
This key applies to ways only when, for instance, aerial views are not available. See landuse=* for areas.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| abutters | residential | | predominantly houses and apartments | | |
| abutters | retail | | predominantly shops | ||
| abutters | commercial | | predominantly office buildings, business parks, etc. | | |
| abutters | industrial | | predominantly workshops, factories, warehouses |
| |
| abutters | mixed | | where there is no clear predominance, for example mixed shops and residences in an inner city ring |
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Accessories
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fenced | yes/no | | Whether an object like man_made=works is fenced or not. To map the actual fence see barrier=fence. | ||
| internet_access | public/service/terminal/wired/wlan/ | | This tag is for indication that a map entity such as a building, a shop, restaurant, etc. offers internet access to the public, either as a paid service or even for free. | ||
| lit | yes/no | | Street lighting |
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Properties
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| area | yes | | Means a feature that is normally linear is an area. You should not add this to features that are already defined as an area type. | ||
| motorroad | yes / no | | The motorroad tag is used to describe highways that have motorway-like access restrictions but that are not a motorway. | | |
| bridge | yes / aqueduct / viaduct / swing / ... | | A bridge, use together with the layer tag. Value "yes" is generic, or you can specialize. | | |
| crossing | no / traffic_signals / uncontrolled | | |||
| tunnel | yes | | A tunnel, use together with the layer tag. | | |
| mountain_pass | yes | | The highest point of a mountain pass. | | |
| cutting | yes | | A cut in the land to carry a road or tram. Mostly in hilly landscape. Source | | |
| embankment | yes | | A raised bank to carry a road, railway, or canal across a low-lying or wet area. Source | | |
| lanes | Number | | Total number of physical travel lanes making up the way. For a divided highway represented by two separate ways, each way will have one, or more, physical lanes | ||
| layer | -5 to 5 | | 0: ground (default); -1..-5:under ground layer; 1..5 (not +1):above ground layer This is intended to indicate actual physical separation, shouldn't be used just to influence rendering order. | ||
| surface | paved / unpaved / asphalt / concrete / paving_stones / cobblestone / metal / wood / grass_paver / gravel / pebblestone / grass / ground / earth / dirt / mud / sand / ice_road | | Apply to all types of highways. If the tag is not present, it is assumed surface=paved, excepted for highway=footway and highway=track. (sealed/unsealed outside UK). | ||
| smoothness | excellent / good / intermediate / bad / very_bad / horrible / very_horrible / impassable | | Apply to all types of highways. | ||
| ele | Number | | Elevation (also known as altitude or height) above mean sea level in metre, based on geoid model EGM 96 which is used by WGS 84 (GPS). (see also Altitude) | ||
| width | Number | | Width of way in metres | ||
| est_width | Number | | A rough guess of the width of way in metres | ||
| incline | Number% | | Incline steepness as percents. Positive/negative values indicate movement upward/downwards in the direction of the way. | ||
| start_date | Date | | Date feature was created | ||
| end_date | Date | | Date feature was removed | ||
| operator | User Defined | | The operator tag can be used to name a company or corporation who's responsible for a certain object or who operates it. | ||
| opening_hours | 24/7 or mo md hh:mm-hh:mm. (read described syntax) | | opening_hours describes when something is open. | ||
| disused | yes | | For features that are useful for navigation, yet are unused. See abandoned=* if infrastructure is removed. | ||
| wheelchair | yes / no / limited | | Indicate if a special place can be used with wheelchairs. | ||
| tactile_paving | yes / no | | A paving in the ground to be followed with a blindman's stick. | Not to be rendered on standard maps. | |
| narrow | yes | | Relative indication that a way (waterway, highway, cycleway) gets narrower. | ||
| sac_scale | hiking / mountain_hiking / demanding_mountain_hiking / alpine_hiking / demanding_alpine_hiking / difficult_alpine_hiking | | Applies to highway=path and highway=footway. A classification scheme for hiking trails. | | |
| trail_visibility | excellent / good / intermediate / bad / horrible / no | | Applies to highway=path, highway=footway, highway=cycleway and highway=bridleway. A classification for hiking trails visibility | ||
| mtb:scale | 0-5 | | Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A classification scheme for mtb trails (few inclination and downhill). | | |
| mtb:scale:uphill | 0-5 | | A classification scheme for mtb trails for going uphill if there is significant inclination. | ||
| mtb:scale:imba | 0-4 | | The IMBA Trail Difficulty Rating System shall be used for bikeparks. It is adapted to mtb trails with artificial obstacles. | ||
| mtb:description | Text | | Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A key to input variable infos related to mtbiking on a way with human words | ||
| TMC:LocationCode | see description | | An identifier in electronic traffic-messages. | ||
| wood | coniferous / deciduous / mixed | | Applies to landuse=forest and natural=wood detailing the sort of trees found within each landuse. Makes most sense when applied to areas. | ||
| admin_level | Number | | Applies to boundary=administrative and is usually in the range 1 to 10, except for Germany where it might be 11 - see boundary. | ||
| rtc_rate | A / B / C / D / F / XX | | Scale rating the suitability of ways for cycling. Used by online bicycle trip planning algorithms. "A" indicates that cyclists should go well out of their way to use this route, while "F" indicates that cyclists should go far out of their way to avoid this particular way; "B" and "D" are lesser magnitudes of "A" and "F"; "C" indicates no basis of evaluation either way; and "XX" indicates ways onto which trip planning algorithms should never route cyclists. | ||
| covered | yes | | Used to denote that a node, way or area is covered by another entity (or in some cases the ground), when the use of layers is inappropriate, or additional clarification is needed. | Various, depending on the covered entity | |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Restrictions
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| access | yes / designated / official / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | General access permission.
| ||
| vehicle | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for all vehicles. For values see above | ||
| bicycle | yes / designated / official / private / permissive / dismount / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for bicycles. For values see above. Usage of bicycle=dismount and bicycle=no will vary in different countries. If according to local traffic rules a bicycle is no longer seen as a bicycle when there's no one driving it, then there's no need for using bicycle=dismount. If the local legislation still sees an undriven bicycle as a bicycle then you may need to use both bicycle=dismount and bicycle=no. | ||
| foot | yes / designated / official / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for pedestrians. For values see above | ||
| goods | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for light commercial vehicles (LCV) or goods vehicles of category N1 with a maximum allowed mass of up to 3.5 tonnes. In the USA, combined weight 26,000 lbs or less. For values see above. | ||
| hgv | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for Heavy Goods Vehicles (HGV) (UK), e.g. for goods vehicles of category N2 and N3 (trucks, lorries) with a maximum allowed mass over 3.5 tonnes. In the USA, combined weight 26,001 lbs or greater. For values see above | ||
| access:lhv=* | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for Longer_Heavier_Vehicle on Wikipedia, e.g. for vehicles with 6 axles and can carry up to 44 metric tons | ||
| access:bdouble=* | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for Road_train#B-double on Wikipedia, A B-double (B-Train) consists of a prime mover towing a specialised trailer (known as a "lead" or "A"-trailer) that has a fifth-wheel mounted on the rear towing another semi-trailer, resulting in two articulation points. | ||
| access:roadtrain=* | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for Road_train on Wikipedia, A road train consists of a relatively conventional tractor unit, but instead of pulling one trailer or semi-trailer, the road train pulls two or more of them. | ||
| hazmat | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for vehicles carrying hazardous materials. For values see above | ||
| agricultural | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for agricultural vehicles, e.g. tractors. For values see above | ||
| horse | yes / designated / official / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for horse riders. For values see above | ||
| motorcycle | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for motorcycles. For values see above | ||
| atv | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access restricted to wheeled vehicles 1.27m (50 inches) or less in width | ||
| motorcar | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for (motor) cars. For values see above | ||
| motor_vehicle | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | Access permission for motor cars and motorcycles. For values see above | | |
| psv | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry /unknown / no | | Access permission for Public Service Vehicles (UK), e.g. buses and coaches. See above | ||
| 4wd_only | yes | | A road signed as only suitable for 4WD (offroad) vehicles | ||
| motorboat | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry /unknown / no | | |||
| boat | yes / designated / private / permissive / destination / delivery / agricultural / forestry / unknown / no | | |||
| oneway | yes / no / -1 | | oneway=yes for traffic direction same as the sequence of nodes of the way (maplint will highlight "true" and "1", so they can be updated to "yes"). oneway=no for bidirectional traffic (maplint will highlight "false" and "0", so they can be updated to "no"). oneway=-1 for traffic direction opposite to the sequence of nodes of the way (if the way cannot be reversed). Some road types are assumed to be one-way (e.g. highway=motorway), others are assumed to be two-way (most others). The direction of the sequence of nodes of a way is indicated by sequential order of nodes within the way. The maplint highlighting will help with updating of the tags which will allow simplification of style sheets to prevent unintentional rendering errors creeping in. See Talk:Key:oneway. | ||
| noexit | yes | | A dead end road/cul de sac with only one access road | ||
| date_on | Date | | Date restriction starts | ||
| date_off | Date | | Date restriction stops | ||
| day_on | Day of Week | | Day restriction starts | ||
| day_off | Day of Week | | Day restriction stops | ||
| hour_on | Time | | Time restriction starts | ||
| hour_off | Time | | Time restriction stops | ||
| maxweight | Number | | Weight limit - units other than tonnes should be explicit | ||
| maxheight | Height | | height limit - units other than metres should be explicit | ||
| maxwidth | Width | | width limit - units other than metres should be explicit | ||
| maxlength | Length | | length limit - units other than metres should be explicit | ||
| maxspeed | Speed | | Maximum speed - units other than km/h should be explicit | ||
| minspeed | Speed | | Minimum speed - units other than km/h should be explicit | ||
| traffic_sign | city_limit | | Start/end sign of city limits, in most (all?) countries implies a specific "city maxspeed". | | |
| maxstay | Number | | Maximum stay, in units given (hour/hours/day/days) | ||
| disused | yes | | For features that are useful for navigation, yet are unused or abandoned. | ||
| toll | yes | | Toll or fee must be paid to access way, see also barrier=toll_booth | ||
| charge | Num | | Amount of toll or fee |
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Naming
Name
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| name | User Defined | | The common default name. (Note: For disputed areas, please use the name as displayed on e.g. street signs for the name tag. Put all alternatives into either localized name tags (e.g. name:tr/name:el) or the variants (e.g. loc_name/old_name/alt_name). Thank you.) | ||
| alt_name | User Defined | | another name or names by which the feature is known e.g. name=Field Fare Road and alt_name=Fieldfare Road, or name=University Centre and alt_name=Grad Pad | ||
| int_name | User Defined | | International name (note: consider using language specific names instead, e.g. name:en=... - see below - International does not (necessarily) mean English | ||
| nat_name | User Defined | | National name | ||
| reg_name | User Defined | | Regional name | ||
| loc_name | User Defined | | Local name | ||
| old_name | User Defined | | Historical name | ||
| name:lg | User Defined | | Name in different language eg. name:fr=Londres. See: Bilingual_street_names |
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References
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ref | User Defined | | The common default reference (eg M25, in Germany always with space eg A 5) | ||
| int_ref | User Defined | | International reference (eg E 30) | ||
| nat_ref | User Defined | | National reference | ||
| reg_ref | User Defined | | Regional reference | ||
| loc_ref | User Defined | | Local reference | ||
| old_ref | User Defined | | Historical reference | ||
| ncn_ref | User Defined | | The number reference (eg 54) of a National Cycle Network route. In the UK, national routes have single-or double-digit numbers with a red background on the signs. | | |
| rcn_ref | User Defined | | The number of the regional cycle network. In the UK the regional routes have double-digit numbers with a blue background on the signs. | (Sign showing both national and regional spur). | |
| lcn_ref | User Defined | | The number of the local cycle network | | |
| source_ref | User Defined | To record the URI, source reference (eg Landsat) or other link to physical sources. | |||
| icao | User Defined | | ICAO International airport codes | ||
| iata | User Defined | | IATA International airport codes |
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Places
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| place | continent | | One of the continents: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia (from largest in size to smallest) | ||
| place | country | | country (on areas and ways, border_type=nation is used instead) | ||
| place | state | | state | ||
| place | region | | region | ||
| place | county | | county | ||
| place | city | | As defined by national/state/provincial government. Often over 100,000 people | ||
| place | town | | As defined by national/state/provincial government. Generally smaller than a city, between 10,000 and 100,000 people | ||
| place | village | | As defined by national/state/provincial government. Generally smaller than a town, below 10,000 people | ||
| place | hamlet | | As defined by national/state/provincial government. Generally smaller than a village, just a few houses | ||
| place | suburb | | Named area of town or city. Often a suburb is its own municipality, with separate government, and should be tagged as such. | ||
| place | locality | | An unpopulated, named place. | ||
| place | island | | identifies an island (see also natural=land), also consider place=islet for very small islands |
See OSM_tags_for_routing for the guideline to automatic interpretation of this tag.
See also the FAQ for a description how to use areas and nodes when tagging a place.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| place_name | User Defined | | Only for areas. For nodes use 'name' instead (see Notes). It may do no harm to use both, though. | ||
| place_numbers | User Defined | | For property numbers. Note: Most people now use the Karlsruhe Schema instead of this tag. | ||
| postal_code | User Defined | | The postal code. Note: Most people now use the Karlsruhe Schema instead of this tag. | ||
| is_in | User Defined | | For categorisation - for example place=suburb; name=Eccleshall; is_in=Sheffield,South Yorkshire,England,UK | ||
| population | Number | | Number of inhabitants of the place. Among other things, it might be used in selecting which name to render at a given zoom level at what font size. |
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Addresses
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tags for individual houses | ||||
| addr:housenumber | user defined | | The house number (may contain non-digits). If a single entry has multiple house numbers, separate them by ",". e.g. "12b,12c". Only required key for an address (except when addr:housename is used), all others are optional. | |
| addr:housename | user defined | | The name of a house. This is sometimes used in some countries like England instead of (or in addition to) a house number. | |
| addr:street | user defined | | The (main) name of the respective street. A way with highway=* and the corresponding name should be found nearby. | |
| addr:postcode | user defined | | The postal code of the building/area. | |
| addr:city | user defined | | A clone of is_in:city=*! The name of the city as given in postal addresses of the building/area. | |
| addr:country | user defined | | A clone of is_in:country_code=*! The ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 two letter country code in upper case. Example: "DE" for Germany, "FR" for France, "IT" for Italy. Caveat: The ISO 3166-1 code for Great Britain is "GB" and not "UK".. See also: is_in:country=* | |
| Tags for interpolation ways | ||||
| addr:interpolation | all/even/odd/ alphabetic | | How to interpolate the house numbers belonging to the way along the respective street. See detailed description. | |
| addr:interpolation | Number | | Every nth house between the end nodes is represented by the interpolation way. | |
| addr:inclusion | actual/estimate/potential | | Optional tag to indicate the accuracy level of survey used to create the address interpolation way. See detailed description. | |
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Annotation
some keys are allowed with one of the following values.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| note | User defined | | A note to yourself or to other mappers. | ||
| fixme | User defined | | A description to yourself or to other mappers of a (possible) error in the map | ||
| description | User defined | | Text that might be viewable to the end user (perhaps using a search system or a map with pop-ups) | ||
| image | URL | | Reference to an image (use the "source_ref" key below when the image is referencing the source of the element) | ||
| source | extrapolation | | Extension of information from a known source | ||
| source | knowledge | | Local or common knowledge | ||
| source | historical | | from out-of-copyright mapping or other historical document | ||
| source | image | | photograph or video | ||
| source | survey | | gpx track or other physical survey | ||
| source | voice | | Voice recordings, eg dictaphone | ||
| source | User defined | | |||
| source_ref | User defined | | To record the URI, source reference (eg Landsat) or other link to physical sources | ||
| source:name | User defined | | Source used to gather name information eg. for street names | ||
| source:ref | User defined | | Reference data source eg. for road numbers | ||
| attribution | User defined | | Attribution to originator if required | ||
| phone | User defined | | Telephone number associated with an object | ||
| fax | User defined | | Fax number associated with an object | ||
| User defined | | E-Mail address associated with an object | |||
| url | URL | | URL associated with an object | ||
| website | URL | | Website associated with an object | ||
| wikipedia | URL or article title | | Wikipedia article associated with an object |
This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.
Editor keys
These keys are set by the editor (usually JOSM or Potlatch) and are not intended to be changed manually.
| Key | Value | Element | Comment | Rendering | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| created_by | defined by editor | | Identifies the editing software which carried out this edit. This should no longer be used on a node, way or relation, instead place this tag on the changeset. Editors can safely remove this tag with all edits, as it is stored in the history of the node, way, relation or changeset. | ||
| history | defined by editor | | Used to identify a way that has been recovered from an earlier version. |
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