Ar:Map Features

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تمثل خريطة الشارع الحرة المعالم المادية على الأرض (مثل الطرق أو المباني) باستخدام الوسوم المرفقة بتراكيب بياناتها الأساسية (العُقَد و الطُرُق والعَلاقات). تصف كل واصفة سمة جغرافية للمَعْلَم المعروض بواسطة تلك العقدة أو الطريق أو العلاقة المحددة.

يسمح وضع نظام الواصفات الحرة في خريطة الشارع الحرة للخريطة أن تشمل عددا غير محدود من الصفات التي تصف كل مَعْلَم. ويوافق المجتمع على مجموعات أساسية وقيمة معينة للواصفات الأكثر استخداما، التي تعمل كمعايير غير رسمية. ومع ذلك، يمكن للمستخدمين إنشاء واصفات جديدة لتحسين نمط الخريطة أو لدعم التحليلات التي تعتمد على خصائص غير محددة سابقا للمعالم. يمكن العثور على وصف مختصر للواصفات التي تتعلق بمواضيع أو تفاصيل معينة باستخدام تصنيفات المعالم.

يمكن وصف معظم الميزات باستخدام عدد قليل فقط من الواصفات، مثل مسار يحتوي على واصفة تصنيف مثل طريق = طريق مشاة ، وربما أيضا اسما باستخدام اسم = *. ولكن، لأن هذا لجميع أنحاء العالم، خريطة شاملة، يمكن أن يكون هناك الكثير من أنواع المعالم المختلفة في خريطة الشارع الحرة، وتقريبا كل منها موصوفة بالواصفات.

للحصول على تفاصيل أخرى حول المزيد من الواصفات والتعديلات المقترحة على الواصفات الحالية، يمكنك الاطلاع على المعالم المُقْتَرَحَة و المعالم المتروكة والمعالم المرفوضة. إذا كنت لا تجد علامة مناسبة في هذه القائمة لا تتردد في إضافتها في ومعالم للنظر فيها وإعطائها قيمة مناسبة. مع مرور الوقت، قد تجد أن اسم العلامة تم تعديله ليتناسب مع الإجماع عليه من المستخدمين . وقد تم استخدام العديد من العلامات الجيدة بعد توثيقها لاحقا.

معالم أساسية

خط مُعَلَّق

aerialway

يستخدم هذا في تمييز أشكال النقل المختلفة للأشخاص أو البضائع باستخدام الأسلاك الهوائية. على سبيل المثال ، قد تشمل هذه التلفريك ، والمصاعد المعلقة والكراسي المعلقة. انظر الصفحة خَط_مُعَلَّق للحصول على مزيد من المعلومات حول استخدام هذه الواصفات.

المفتاح القيمة العنصر معلومات توضيحية رسمه خرائطيا صورة توضيحية
أنواع الخط المعلق
aerialway
خط مُعَلَّق
cable_car way Error creating thumbnail: الحافلة المعلقة أو الترام. واحدة فقط أو اثنتان من العربات الكبيرة يُشكِّل كبل الجر حلقة ، لكن العربات لا تدور حولها ، فهي تتحرك للأعلى وللأسفل على جانبها ، وتتدحرج على طول الكابلات الثابتة المعلقة عليها ، ويكون الركاب وقوفا، وأحيانا جلوسا على مقاعد في صفوف ، وهي وسيلة نقل حضارية عامة تربط بين مكانين عاليين أو بين ضفتي نهر واسع أو لعبور الطرق السريعة المزدحمة.
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aerialway gondola way Error creating thumbnail: العربة المعلقة.تدور معلقة على سلك ذهابا وإيابا
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aerialway chair_lift way Error creating thumbnail: الكراسي_المعلقة: هي مصعد هوائي يكون سلكا مشدودا مع سلسلة من الكراسي المفردة (عادة ما يستوعب شخصين أو أربعة أشخاص ، وقد يكون أكثر) في الهواء الطلق. يجب وضع واصفات الاتجاه فإن كان باتجاه واحد فاستخدم: oneway=yes أي وحيد_الاتجاه=نعم أما إن كان باتجاهين فاستخدم: oneway=no أي وحيد_الاتجاه=لا
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aerialway mixed_lift way Error creating thumbnail: المصعد_المختلط المعروف أيضًا باسم المصعد الهجين هو نوع جديد من مصاعد التزلج الذي يجمع بين عناصر مصعد الكراسي المعلقة ومصعد العربات المعلقة.
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aerialway drag_lift way Error creating thumbnail: مصعد السحب أو المصعد السطحي هو خط السحب الصاعد للمتزلجين والدراجين ، ويكون منخفضا وقريبا من سطح الأرض. مثل مصعد T ، مصعد الزر ، أو أكثر بساطة مثل مصعد الحبل ، أو حلقات من الأسلاك مع مقابض للمسك. انظر أيضًا aerialway=t-bar, aerialway=j-bar, aerialway=platter وانظر aerialway=rope_tow.
هذا يعني تلقائيًا oneway=yes (drawn upward).
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aerialway t-bar way Error creating thumbnail: T-bar lift. A type of aerialway=drag_lift.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
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aerialway j-bar way Error creating thumbnail: J-bar lift. A type of aerialway=drag_lift. Like t-bar but just on one side.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
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aerialway platter way Error creating thumbnail: Platter lift. A type of aerialway=drag_lift. Similar to a t-bar, but with a disc instead of a bar. Single-person only.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
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aerialway rope_tow way Error creating thumbnail: Rope tow. A type of aerialway=drag_lift.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
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aerialway magic_carpet way Error creating thumbnail: Magic carpet. A type of ski lift.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).
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aerialway zip_line way Error creating thumbnail: Zip line. Simple aerial rope slides.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn downward).
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Equipments
aerialway pylon node Error creating thumbnail: Aerial lift pylon is a pylon supporting the aerialway cable.
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aerialway station nodearea A station, where passengers can enter and/or leave the aerialway. <map lat="47.02085" lon="8.7032" z="17" w="100" h="100" format="jpeg" layer="mapnik"/>
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Others
aerialway canopy way Obsolete, please use aerialway=zip_line instead.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn downward).
File:Trolley in PandaPark.JPG
aerialway goods way Controversial, consider other aerialway=* values in combination with foot=no and/or a usage=* key instead of this.
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aerialway user defined node way All commonly used values according to Taginfo

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.



Aeroway

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة
aeroway aerodrome node area مطار مدني.
aeroway airstrip node area A field or area where light aircraft can land and take off from.
aeroway apron area موقف أو مأوى للطائرات.
aeroway control_center node area Error creating thumbnail: Control center (in the US referred to as air route traffic control center (ARTCC)) is a facility responsible for controlling aircraft en route in a particular volume of airspace (a Flight Information Region) at high altitudes between airport approaches and departures.
aeroway fuel node Fuelling station for aircraft.
aeroway gate node Error creating thumbnail: Airport gate is used to mark the gate numbers at the airports where passengers wait before boarding their flight.
aeroway hangar node area Error creating thumbnail: Hangar is a structure to hold aircraft or spacecraft.
aeroway helipad node area منصة مروحيات.
aeroway heliport node area Error creating thumbnail: Heliport is used to map the main area details for helicopters.
aeroway highway_strip node way area Error creating thumbnail: Highway strip is a designated landing strip that is normally used as a part of a highway, but is closed for aeroplane landing either because of a military exercise or an emergency.
aeroway holding_position node way A point behind which aircraft are considered clear of a crossing way
aeroway jet_bridge way Passenger boarding bridge
aeroway model_runway way Take-off and landing runway for model aircraft
aeroway navigationaid node A facility that supports visual navigation for aircraft
airmark beacon node Error creating thumbnail: Radio navigation aid is used to mark systems that determine a position on the Earth which helps pilots guide their aircraft during flight.
aeroway parking_position node way A location where an aeroplane can park
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aeroway runway way مهبط طائرات.
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aeroway spaceport way area A spaceport or cosmodrome: a site for launching or receiving spacecraft
aeroway stopway way Stopway is a rectangular surface beyond the end of a runway used during an aborted takeoff.
aeroway taxilane way Taxilane is a path in an airport that is part of the aircraft parking area or apron (Proposed feature with low usage as of 2015-10; use with an eye towards the question correct usage).
aeroway taxiway way مدرج لمناورات الطائرات.
aeroway terminal node area محطة ركاب في مطار مدني.
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aeroway tower node area Error creating thumbnail: Control tower is a tall, windowed structure located on the airport grounds.
See also aeroway=control_tower or combination of man_made=tower + service=aircraft_control for similar schemes.
aeroway windsock node Error creating thumbnail: Windsock is designed to indicate wind direction and relative wind speed.
aeroway User defined node way أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here. ممكن تنقيح ترجمة العربي هنا



Amenity

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة

Sustenance

amenity bar node area Bar is a purpose-built commercial establishment that sells alcoholic drinks to be consumed on the premises. They are characterised by a noisy and vibrant atmosphere, similar to a party and usually don't sell food. See also the description of the tags amenity=pub;bar;restaurant for a distinction between these.
amenity biergarten node area حديقة لشرب الجعة نجدها عادة في ألمانيا.
amenity cafe node area مقهى.
amenity fast_food node area مطعم أكلة سريعة.
amenity food_court node area An area with several different restaurant food counters and a shared eating area. Commonly found in malls, airports, etc.
amenity ice_cream node area Ice cream shop or ice cream parlour. A place that sells ice cream and frozen yoghurt over the counter
amenity pub node area حانة.
amenity restaurant node area مطعم لغير الأكلة السريعة.

Education

amenity college node area كلية.
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amenity dancing_school node area A dancing school or dance studio
amenity driving_school node area Driving School which offers motor vehicle driving lessons
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amenity first_aid_school node area A place where people can go for first aid courses.
amenity kindergarten node area For children too young for a regular school (also known as preschool, playschool or nursery school), in some countries including afternoon supervision of primary school children.
amenity language_school node area Language School: an educational institution where one studies a foreign language.
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amenity library node area مكتبة عمومية.
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amenity surf_school node area A surf school is an establishment that teaches surfing.
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amenity toy_library node area A place to borrow games and toys, or play with them on site.
amenity research_institute node area An establishment endowed for doing research.
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amenity training node area Public place where you can get training.
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amenity music_school node area A music school, an educational institution specialized in the study, training, and research of music.
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amenity school node area مدرسة.
amenity traffic_park node area Juvenile traffic schools
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amenity university node area جامعة.
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Transportation

amenity bicycle_parking node area ساحة وقوف للدراجات.
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amenity bicycle_repair_station node area General tools for self-service bicycle repairs, usually on the roadside; no service...
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amenity bicycle_rental node area تأجير دراجات
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amenity bicycle_wash node area Clean a bicycle
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amenity boat_rental node area Rent a Boat
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amenity boat_storage node area A place to store boats out of the water.
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amenity boat_sharing node area Share a Boat
amenity bus_station node area محطة كبيرة للحافلات.
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amenity car_rental node area تأجير السيارات
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amenity car_sharing node area Share a car
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amenity car_wash node area غسيل سيارات
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amenity compressed_air node area A device to inflate tires/tyres (e.g. motorcar, bicycle)
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amenity vehicle_inspection node area Government vehicle inspection
amenity charging_station node Charging facility for electric vehicles
amenity driver_training node area A place for driving training on a closed course
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amenity ferry_terminal node area Ferry terminal/stop. A place where people/cars/etc. can board and leave a ferry.
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amenity fuel node area محطة تزويد بالوقود.
amenity grit_bin node A container that holds grit or a mixture of salt and grit.
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amenity motorcycle_parking node area Parking for motorcycles
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amenity parking node area ساحة وقوف للسيارات.
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amenity parking_entrance node An entrance or exit to an underground or multi-storey parking facility. Group multiple parking entrances together with a relation using the tags type=site and site=parking Underground
Multi-storey
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amenity parking_space node area A single parking space within a car park. Parking spaces should be mapped within an amenity=parking area. Group multiple parking spaces together with a relation using the tags type=site and site=parking
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amenity taxi node area A place where taxis wait for passengers.
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amenity weighbridge node area A large weight scale to weigh vehicles and goods
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Financial

amenity atm node صراف آلي.
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amenity payment_terminal node Self-service payment kiosk/terminal
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amenity bank node area بنك أو مصرف.
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amenity bureau_de_change node area Bureau de change, money changer, currency exchange, Wechsel, cambio – a place to change foreign bank notes and travellers cheques.
amenity money_transfer node area A place that offers money transfers, especially cash to cash
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amenity payment_centre node area A non-bank place, where people can pay bills of public and private services and taxes.
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Healthcare

amenity baby_hatch node area A place where a baby can be, out of necessity, anonymously left to be safely cared for and perhaps adopted.
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amenity clinic node area A medium-sized medical facility or health centre.
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amenity dentist node area عيادة طبيب أسنان
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amenity doctors node area عيادة طبيب
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amenity hospital node area مستشفى.
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amenity nursing_home node area Discouraged tag for a home for disabled or elderly persons who need permanent care. Use amenity=social_facility + social_facility=nursing_home now.
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amenity pharmacy node area صيدلية.
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amenity social_facility node area A facility that provides social services: group & nursing homes, workshops for the disabled, homeless shelters, etc.
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amenity veterinary node area عيادة بيطرية
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Entertainment, Arts & Culture

amenity arts_centre node area مركز للفنون.
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amenity brothel node area بيت دعارة
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amenity casino node area A gambling venue with at least one table game(e.g. roulette, blackjack) that takes bets on sporting and other events at agreed upon odds.
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amenity cinema node area سينما.
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amenity community_centre node area A place mostly used for local events, festivities and group activities; including special interest and special age groups. .
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amenity conference_centre node area A large building that is used to hold a convention
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amenity events_venue node area A building specifically used for organising events
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amenity exhibition_centre node area An exhibition centre
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amenity fountain node area نافورة
amenity gambling node area A place for gambling, not being a shop=bookmaker, shop=lottery, amenity=casino, or leisure=adult_gaming_centre.

Games that are covered by this definition include bingo and pachinko.

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amenity love_hotel node area A love hotel is a type of short-stay hotel operated primarily for the purpose of allowing guests privacy for sexual activities.
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amenity music_venue node area An indoor place to hear contemporary live music.
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amenity nightclub node area ملهى ليلي
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amenity planetarium node area A planetarium.
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amenity public_bookcase node area A street furniture containing books. Take one or leave one.
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amenity social_centre node area A place for free and not-for-profit activities.
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amenity stage node area A raised platform for performers.
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amenity stripclub node A place that offers striptease or lapdancing (for sexual services use amenity=brothel).
amenity studio node area TV radio or recording studio
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amenity swingerclub node area A club where people meet to have a party and group sex.
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amenity theatre node area مسرح.
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Public Service

amenity courthouse node area محكمة أو قصر عدالة.
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amenity fire_station node area A station of a fire brigade
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amenity police node area A police station where police officers patrol from and that is a first point of contact for civilians
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amenity post_box node صندوق بريد عمومي.
amenity post_depot node area Post depot or delivery office, where letters and parcels are collected and sorted prior to delivery.
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amenity post_office node area مكتب بريد.
amenity prison node area سجن.
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amenity ranger_station node area National Park visitor headquarters: official park visitor facility with police, visitor information, permit services, etc
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amenity townhall node area مركز إداري لمدينة.
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Facilities

amenity bbq node BBQ or Barbecue is a permanently built grill for cooking food, which is most typically used outdoors by the public. For example these may be found in city parks or at beaches. Use the tag fuel=* to specify the source of heating, such as fuel=wood;electric;charcoal. For mapping nearby table and chairs, see also the tag tourism=picnic_site. For mapping campfires and firepits, instead use the tag leisure=firepit.
amenity bench node way A bench to sit down and relax a bit
amenity check_in node way area Place where passengers can get their boarding passes before travel (typically found in airports).
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amenity dog_toilet node area Area designated for dogs to urinate and excrete.
amenity dressing_room node area Area designated for changing clothes.
amenity drinking_water node Drinking water is a place where humans can obtain potable water for consumption. Typically, the water is used for only drinking. Also known as a drinking fountain or bubbler.
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amenity give_box node area A small facility where people drop off and pick up various types of items in the sense of free sharing and reuse.
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amenity lounge node area A comfortable waiting area for customers, usually found in airports and other transportation hubs. Typically has extra amenities or sustenance.
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amenity mailroom node area A mailroom for receiving packages or letters.
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amenity parcel_locker node area Machine for picking up and sending parcels
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amenity shelter node area A small shelter against bad weather conditions. To additionally describe the kind of shelter use shelter_type=*.
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amenity shower node area Public shower.
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amenity telephone node هاتف عمومي.
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amenity toilets node area غرفة إستراحة عمومية مجانية أو غير مجانية.
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amenity water_point node Place where you can get large amounts of drinking water
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amenity watering_place node Place where water is contained and animals can drink

Waste Management

amenity sanitary_dump_station node area A place for depositing human waste from a toilet holding tank.
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amenity recycling node area مرافق إعادة التصنيع.
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amenity waste_basket node A single small container for depositing garbage that is easily accessible for pedestrians.
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amenity waste_disposal node A medium or large disposal bin, typically for bagged up household or industrial waste.
amenity waste_transfer_station node area A waste transfer station is a location that accepts, consolidates and transfers waste in bulk.

Others

amenity animal_boarding node area A facility where you, paying a fee, can bring your animal for a limited period of time (e.g. for holidays)


amenity animal_breeding node area relation A facility where animals are bred, usually to sell them
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amenity animal_shelter node area A shelter that recovers animals in trouble
amenity animal_training node area A facility used for non-competitive animal training
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amenity baking_oven node An oven used for baking bread and similar, for example inside a building=bakehouse.
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amenity clock node A public visible clock
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amenity crematorium node area A place where dead human bodies are burnt
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amenity dive_centre node area A dive center is the base location where sports divers usually start scuba diving or make dive guided trips at new locations.
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amenity funeral_hall node area A place for holding a funeral ceremony, other than a place of worship.
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amenity grave_yard node area مقبرة صغيرة، و إن كانت كبيرة إذا يفضل إستعمال landuse=cemetery.
amenity hunting_stand node area A hunting stand: an open or enclosed platform used by hunters to place themselves at an elevated height above the terrain
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amenity internet_cafe node area A place whose principal role is providing internet services to the public.
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amenity kitchen node area A public kitchen in a facility to use by everyone or customers
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amenity kneipp_water_cure node area Outdoor foot bath facility. Usually this is a pool with cold water and handrail. Popular in German speaking countries.
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amenity lounger node An object for people to lie down.
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amenity marketplace node area A marketplace where goods and services are traded daily or weekly.
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amenity monastery node area Monastery is the location of a monastery or a building in which monks and nuns live.
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amenity mortuary node area A morgue or funeral home, used for the storage of human corpses.
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amenity photo_booth node A stand to create instant photos.
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amenity place_of_mourning node area A room or building where families and friends can come, before the funeral, and view the body of the person who has died.
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amenity place_of_worship node area مكان عبادة : جامع، كنيسة أو معبد و من الأفضل إضافة religion=something.
amenity public_bath node area A location where the public may bathe in common, etc. japanese onsen, turkish bath, hot spring
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amenity public_building node area A generic public building. Don't use! See office=government.
amenity refugee_site node area A human settlement sheltering refugees or internally displaced persons
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amenity vending_machine node A machine selling goods – food, tickets, newspapers, etc. Add type of goods using vending=*
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amenity hydrant node Similar to a fire_hydrant=*, but for gardening and other municipal purposes other than fire extinction
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amenity user defined node area أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here. ممكن تنقيح ترجمة العربي هنا



حواجز

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة

Linear barriers (e.g. along a path or road)

barrier cable_barrier way Also called guard cable. This is a road side or median barrier made of steel wire ropes mounted on weak posts. See also the more extensive Wikipedia description.
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barrier city_wall way area A fortification used to defend a city or settlement from potential aggressors.

From ancient to modern times, they are used to enclose settlements.

  • Right side is bottom, left side is top.
  • If both sides are same height then add "two_sided=yes".

See also historic=city_gate, historic=citywalls and defensive_works=*.

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barrier ditch way خندق, usually with a stream at the bottom, that is not easily crossed, especially if not on foot. Can be used in combination with waterway=stream or waterway=drain
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barrier guard_rail way A guard_rail, also called a crash barrier. Right side is inner, left side is outer.
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barrier handrail way Is designed to be grasped by the hand so as to provide stability or support.
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barrier hedge way area سياج من نباتات
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barrier retaining_wall way Retaining walls serve to retain the lateral pressure of soil. Right side is bottom, left side is top.
barrier wall way area سور
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Access control on highways (e.g. for blocking a path or road)

barrier block node A large, solid, immobile block that can be moved only with heavy machinery or great effort.

Typically big solid things made of concrete for stopping larger vehicles.

Sometimes natural boulders are used for the same purpose.

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barrier bollard node way One or more solid (usually concrete or metal) pillar(s) used to control traffic.
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barrier border_control node This is a control point at an international border between two countries. Passports or other forms of ID will be checked.
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barrier bump_gate node For description see wikipedia:Bump gate, for another photo see flickr example: [١] .
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barrier bus_trap node See wikipedia:Bus trap.
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barrier cattle_grid node Bars in the road surface that allow wheeled vehicles but not animals to cross.

Sometimes known as a Texas Gate, even outside of Texas.

barrier coupure node (way) A cut through a flood protection feature (e.g., (flood)wall, levee, or dyke) for a road or railway, that is readily made flood tight if required.
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barrier cycle_barrier node Barriers to bicycle traffic, most typically a pair of staggered steel bars perpendicular to the way itself whose gaps allow pedestrians to pass. Cyclists may pass, but only at very reduced speed. May be installed ahead of a hazard, such as a road or rail crossing.
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barrier debris node A road is blocked by debris with or without ground. This might be for short or long time. Often used as first step in blocking an abandoned road.
barrier entrance node A gap in a linear barrier with nothing that limits passing through.

access=yes is implied.

The limitations are the same of the way that crosses it, if there is such.

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barrier floating_boom node way A barrier designed to float on the surface of a body of water.
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barrier full-height_turnstile node A full-height turnstile, also called HEET-turnstile (high entrance/exit turnstile), like the ones to access security areas. Note the mix of hyphen and underscore.
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barrier gate node (way) An entrance that can be opened or closed to get through the barrier. For a permanent opening in the barrier, see barrier=entrance.

Combine with access=* where appropriate.

barrier hampshire_gate node A section of wire fence which can be removed temporarily.

Combine with access=* where appropriate.

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barrier height_restrictor node Combine with maxheight=*.
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barrier horse_stile node A horse stile allows pedestrians and horses to cross a gap through a fence, but prevents or makes it very difficult for motorcycles and live stock to cross.
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barrier kent_carriage_gap node A Kent carriage gap is used by local authorities in the UK to prevent motorised vehicles from accessing public rights of way whilst allowing most horse drawn carriages to pass.

These are now becoming common on byways in the UK.

[٢]
barrier kissing_gate node A gate which allows people to cross, but not livestock.
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barrier lift_gate node A lift gate (boom barrier) is a bar, or pole pivoted in such a way as to allow the boom to block vehicular access through a controlled point.

Combine with access=* where appropriate.

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barrier motorcycle_barrier node Barriers along paths that prevent access by motorcycles.
barrier planter node A plant box, or simply a planter, is a structure containing plants for decoration, which (in this context) has the primary purpose of preventing large vehicles from passing.
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barrier sally_port node A sally port is used to pass through thick or city walls, and is a type of covered gate with two doors.
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barrier sliding_beam node Something between barrier=sliding_gate and barrier=lift_gate: it has a quite thin bar like in lift gate, but the bar slides aside to allow through.
barrier sliding_gate node Gates open sideways; usually automatic.

Combine with access=* where appropriate.

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barrier spikes node Spikes on the ground that prevent unauthorized access, or allow access in one direction only. Can also be removable; e.g., after payment in a garage.
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barrier stile node A stile allows pedestrians to cross a wall or fence, but never actually "opens" the barrier.

(Unlike a gate, a stile has few or no moving parts.)

barrier sump_buster node A sump buster is a concrete slab or steel structure that prevents passing of two-tracked vehicles with less than a minimum track and ground clearance. (Typically stops normal cars.)
barrier swing_gate node Similar to a lift gate but rotates sidewards to open. It is usually made out of metal bars (wood or other material possible) and is intended to prevent cars from access but can usually be crossed by pedestrians and cyclists.
barrier toll_booth node area A road usage toll or fee is collected here. Used with toll=* and charge=*.
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barrier turnstile node A turnstile (also called baffle gate) is used to allow one person at a time to pass. Use this for small turnstiles like the ones in supermarkets or some subways.
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barrier wedge node A wedge-shaped barrier that rises out of the ground to block traffic.
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barrier wicket_gate node A wicket gate, or simply a wicket, is a pedestrian door or gate, particularly one built into a larger door or into a wall or fence. Using barrier=gate for them is more common.
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barrier parking_lock node A parking lock is a foldable barrier that prevents unauthorised parking in a spot. Can also be used for vehicle access control.
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barrier yes node way area A barrier which nature cannot be determined; typically only used in mapping using aerial imagery. Should be replaced by a specific value.

Linear barriers or access control on highways (e.g., along or for blocking a path or road)

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف Photo for along رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة
barrier bar node A fixed horizontal bar which blocks motor vehicles but can usually be bypassed on foot or bike. Often placed at trailheads.
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barrier barrier_board node A barrier board to restrict the passage of a way or to block off an area.
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barrier bollard node way Solid (usually concrete or metal) pillar or pillars in the middle of the road to prevent passage by some traffic. See bollard=*.
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barrier chain node way A chain used to prevent motorised vehicles.
barrier fence node way سياج
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barrier jersey_barrier node way A Jersey barrier consists of heavy prefabricated blocks to create a barrier. Use material=plastic or material=concrete to express the used material.
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barrier kerb node way A kerb (or curb) is a short solid barrier, usually found at the edge of a road, path, or sidewalk, which prevents entrance by vehicles and wheelchair users. The height of the kerb is tagged additionally as height=*, if available. Right side is bottom, left side is top.
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barrier log node way Use this when the passage is barred by lumber (trunk of a tree). This kind of barrier is often also a bench. This barrier partially blocks cyclists but can be crossed by lifting the bike over.
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barrier rope node way A flexible barrier made of fibres, twisted or braided together to improve strength. As a barrier it is often more symbolic than actually physically preventing pedestrians from accessing.
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barrier tank_trap nodeway Static anti-tank obstacles that can take various forms, such as Czech hedgehog (barrier=tank_trap; tank_trap=czech_hedgehog).
barrier tyres node way A crash barrier made from tyres stacked on top of each other, commonly found at motor racing circuits.
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barrier delineator_kerb way Low linear barrier made usually of concrete or plastic hindering crossing by wheeled vehicles
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barrier armadillo way A small, mountable bump often used to separate cycle lanes or keep traffic out of neutral areas.
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barrier user defined node way area All commonly used values according to Taginfo

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here. ممكن تنقيح ترجمة العربي هنا




Boundary

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة

Boundary types

boundary aboriginal_lands arearelation A boundary representing official reservation boundaries of recognized aboriginal / indigenous / native peoples.
boundary administrative area حدود إدارية.
boundary border_zone arearelation A border zone is an area near the border where special restrictions on movement apply. Usually a permit is required for visiting.
boundary

census

arearelation A census-designated boundary delineating a statistical area, not necessarily observable on the ground.
boundary forest arearelation A delimited forest is a land which is predominantly wooded and which is, for this reason, given defined boundaries. It may cover different tree stands, non-wooded areas, highways… but all the area within the boundaries are considered and managed as a single forest.
boundary forest_compartment arearelation A forest compartment is a numbered sub-division within a delimited forest, physically materialized with visible, typically cleared, boundaries.
boundary hazard area A designated hazardous area, with a potential source of damage to health, life, property, or any other interest of value.
boundary health arearelation Health division boundaries. Some mappers use health_level=* instead of admin_level=* to specify level in the health system hierarchy.
boundary historic arearelation A historic administrative boundary (use judiciously).
boundary limited_traffic_zone arearelation Describes an officially designated area that requires authorization for the entry of certain vehicles.
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boundary local_authority relation Describes the territory of a local authority.
boundary low_emission_zone arearelation A geographically defined area which seeks to restrict or deter access by certain polluting vehicles with the aim of improving the air quality.
boundary maritime area Maritime boundaries which are not administrative boundaries: the Baseline, Contiguous Zone and EEZ (Exclusive Economic Zone).
boundary marker node A boundary marker, border marker, boundary stone, or border stone is a robust physical marker that identifies the start of a land boundary or the change in a boundary, especially a change in direction of a boundary. See also historic=boundary_stone
boundary national_park area محمية طبيعية.
boundary place wayrelation boundary=place is commonly used to map the boundaries of a place=*, when these boundaries can be defined but these are not administrative boundaries.
boundary political area حدود سياسية.
boundary postal_code relation Postal code boundaries. Some mappers use postal_code_level=* instead of admin_level=* to specify level in the postal hierarchy.
boundary protected_area area Protected areas, such as for national parks, marine protection areas, heritage sites, wilderness, cultural assets and similar.
boundary religious_administration relation A religious administration boundary, eg. of a catholic diocese or parish. Use religion=* and denomination=* to specify the church to which the boundary applies. Some mappers use religious_level=* instead of admin_level=* to specify level in the church hierarchy.
boundary special_economic_zone area A government-defined area in which business and trade laws are different.
boundary statistical area relation An official boundary recognised by government for statistical purposes.
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boundary disputed area relation An area of landed claimed by two or more parties (use with caution). See also Disputed territories.
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boundary timezone relation Boundaries of time zone
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boundary public_transport area relation An operating area of a transit authority.
boundary user defined node way أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

Attributes

admin_level (number) area Defines level of the division described by the boundary in the hierarchy system to which the division belongs. Usually in the range 1 to 10 (except for several countries, where it is in the range 1 to 11 – Bolivia, Germany, Mozambique, Netherlands, Philippines, Poland, Turkmenistan, Venezuela – see boundary).
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religious_level (number) relation Used by some mappers instead of admin_level=* in conjunction with boundary=religious_administration and is usually in the range 1 to 10.
border_type * way area To distinguish between types of boundary where admin_level isn't enough. Used in several different ways e.g in maritime contexts.
start_date (date) area Useful if the boundary is very recent (or if it will become effective in a near future).

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here. ممكن تنقيح ترجمة العربي هنا




الطرق

لقراءة المزيد عن الطرق انظر ويكيبيديا

المفتاح القيمة يستخدم كـ وصف شكلة على الخريطة صورة مثال

طرقات

This group lists the 7 main tags for the road network, from most to least functionally important for motor vehicle traffic.

highway motorway way طريق "سريع" رئيسي مقسم الاتجاهات (مزدوج) يكون عادة مقيد بمخارج ومداخل ، ويكون بمسارين أو أكثر بالإضافة إلى وجود كتف صلب للطوارئ. ويسمى أيضاً بالطريق السريع المزدوج وبالدائري وبالطريق الدولي في بعض الدول وبــ Freeway ، Autobahn، إلخ ..
highway trunk way طريق "رئيسي" وهو من أهم الطرق في الدول التي لا يوجد بها طرقًا سريعة. (لا يلزم بالضرورة أن يكون طريقًا سريعًا مقسم الاتجاه أي بالامكان أن يكون طريق مفرد إلا أنه بالغالب يكون مقسوم بخط أو رصيف لتأمين حركة المرور .)
  • Cat and Fiddle Road, England
    Cat and Fiddle Road, England
highway primary way طريق "أولي" حسب التقسيم الإداري وهو يأتي بالمرحلة التالية من الأهمية بعد الطريق الرئيسي وكثير من الدول تضعه للربط بين المدن الكبيرة ويستخدم أيضاً لتصنيف الطريق المهم داخل المجمعات السكنية ويكون مفرد بالغالب (أي لا يقسم بين الاتجاهات فاصل)
  • Hunsrückhöhenstraße, Kappel, Germany
    Hunsrückhöhenstraße, Kappel, Germany
  • Tanami Road, Australia
    Tanami Road, Australia
highway secondary way طريق "ثانوي" حسب التقسيم الإداري أو طريق مهم داخل المجمعات السكنية : وهو أقل أهمية من الطريق الأولي ويستخدم غالبا لربط المدن
  • L134, Meyenburg, Schwanewede, Germany
    L134, Meyenburg, Schwanewede, Germany
  • Vatnsnesvegur, Iceland
    Vatnsnesvegur, Iceland
highway tertiary way طريق "ثالثي" أقل أهمية من الطريق الثانوي وهو غالباً ما يستخدم للربط بين القرى والهجر وغير ذلك
  • Bergedorfer Straße, Worpswede, Germany
    Bergedorfer Straße, Worpswede, Germany
  • Canol Road, Yukon, Canada
    Canol Road, Yukon, Canada
highway unclassified way طرق غير مصنف وهو من أقل الطرق أهمية في شبكات الطرق - أي الطرق الفرعية ذات التصنيف الأقل من الطريق الثالثي ، ولكنها لم توضع بغرض الوصول إلى الممتلكات. (وهي غالباً ما تربط القرى والهجر.)
  • Sentiero 00, Cantagallo, Tuscany, Italy
    Sentiero 00, Cantagallo, Tuscany, Italy
  • Kuskealleen, Vordingborg, Denmark
    Kuskealleen, Vordingborg, Denmark
highway residential way طريق يسلك منطقة عمرانية أو سكنية
  • Main Street, Elko, Nevada, USA
    Main Street, Elko, Nevada, USA

Link roads

highway motorway_link way مخرج أو مدخل خاص يسمح بمغادرة أو باقتناء الطريق السيارة دون أن يكون هناك تداخل للسير و تسمح أيضا بالانتقال من طريق سريع إلى آخر دون أن يكون هناك خطر من التعارض
A5 exit link to A672, Darmstadt, Germany
A5 exit link to A672, Darmstadt, Germany
highway trunk_link way مخرج أو مدخل خاص يسمح بمغادرة أو باقتناء الطريق الرئيسي
A7 / OAL23 interchange, Nesselwang, Germany
A7 / OAL23 interchange, Nesselwang, Germany
highway primary_link way طريق يربط طريقا أوليا
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B20 exit and entrance to Brunn, Fridolfing, Germany
highway secondary_link way طريق يربط طريقا ثانويا
highway tertiary_link way طريق يربط طريقا فرعيا ثالثيا وهو أقل أهمية من الطريق الثانوي

Special road types

highway living_street way طريق الحواري السكني ، وهي شوارع سكنية حيث يكون للمشاة أولوية قانونية على السيارات ، وتمشي فيه السيارات بسرعات منخفضة جدًا ويُسمح للأطفال باللعب في الشارع.
beginning of a living street with a paving stones surface and some trees and cars parking at the sides
beginning of a living street with a paving stones surface and some trees and cars parking at the sides
highway service way area طريق خدمي لمبنى أو طريق تسلك للوصول لمجمع خدمات ويمكن وصف الخدمة بالمفتاح أو لموقف السيارات أو محطة للوقود ويكن وصف الخدمات بالمفتاح service=* و يمكن تخصيص من يملك صلاحية الدخول من خلال المفتاح access=*
highway pedestrian way area طريق مخصص للمشاة
highway track way طريق غير معبد: وهو مسار يستخدمه من يريد الذهاب داخل الصحراء ويستخدمه أيضاً المزارعين ويكون أحيانا طريقا داخل غابة ولوصف جودة المسار استخدم المفتاح tracktype=*
highway bus_guideway way A busway where the vehicle guided by the way (though not a railway) and is not suitable for other traffic. Please note: this is not a normal bus lane, use access=no, psv=yes instead! If the buses are not guided, consider highway=busway.
highway escape way For runaway truck ramps, runaway truck lanes, emergency escape ramps, or truck arrester beds. It enables vehicles with braking failure to safely stop.
highway raceway way طريق سباق وهو طريق مخصص للسباقات.
highway road way طريق بتقسيم إداري مجهول يعين بهاته القيمة إلى أن تتضح المعلومات حوله و يتم حين إذ إستعمال قيمة أخرى.
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highway busway way A dedicated roadway for bus rapid transit systems
grade-seperated section of busway outside of station
grade-seperated section of busway outside of station

مسارات.

highway footway way area مسار للمشاة
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highway bridleway way مسار للخيول
highway steps way درج
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highway corridor way For a hallway inside of a building.
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highway path way مسار لاستعمال غير محدد أو غير مقيد.
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highway via_ferrata way A via ferrata is a route equipped with fixed cables, stemples, ladders, and bridges in order to increase ease and security for climbers. These via ferrata require equipment : climbing harness, shock absorber and two short lengths of rope, but do not require a long rope as for climbing.

When sidewalk/crosswalk is tagged as a separate way

footway sidewalk way Sidewalk that runs typically along residential road. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path
footway crossing way معبر المترجلين، معبر المشاة
footway traffic_island way The way between two crossings, safespot for pedestrians, has micromapping characteristics as a detailed alternative to =*. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path.

When sidewalk (or pavement) is tagged on the main roadway (see Sidewalks)

sidewalk both | left | right | no way Specifies that the highways has sidewalks on both sides, on one side or no sidewalk at all

When cycleway is drawn as its own way (see Bicycle)

highway cycleway way مسار للدراجات
Separated cycleway with traffic sign
Separated cycleway with traffic sign

Cycleway tagged on the main roadway or lane (see Bicycle)

cycleway lane way A lane is a route that lies within the roadway
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cycleway opposite way Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions. Replaced by oneway:bicycle=no.
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cycleway opposite_lane way Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling lane going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" lane). Replaced by oneway:bicycle=no + cycleway:left=lane/cycleway:right=lane + cycleway:left:oneway=-1/cycleway:right:oneway=-1.
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cycleway track way A track provides a route that is separated from traffic. In the United States, this term is often used to refer to bike lanes that are separated from lanes for cars by pavement buffers, bollards, parking lanes, and curbs. Note that a cycle track may alternatively be drawn as a separate way next to the road which is tagged as highway=cycleway.
cycleway opposite_track way Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling track going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow. Replaced by oneway:bicycle=no + cycleway:left=track/cycleway:right=track + cycleway:left:oneway=-1/cycleway:right:oneway=-1.
cycleway share_busway way There is a bus lane that cyclists are permitted to use.
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cycleway opposite_share_busway way Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane that cyclists are also permitted to use, and which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Replaced by oneway:bicycle=no + cycleway:left=share_busway/cycleway:right=share_busway + cycleway:left:oneway=-1/cycleway:right:oneway=-1.
cycleway shared_lane way Cyclists share a lane with motor vehicles, there are markings reminding about this. In some places these markings are known as "sharrows" ('sharing arrows') and this is the tag to use for those.
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Busways tagged on the main roadway or lane (see Bus lanes)

busway lane way Deprecated variant to tag bus lanes. Replaced by bus/psv lane tagging lanes:bus=* / lanes:psv=*) / bus:lanes=* / psv:lanes=*
busway opposite way Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes where buses are legally permitted to travel in both directions. Replaced by oneway:bus=no
busway opposite_lane way Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Replaced by oneway:bus=no and lanes:bus=* / lanes:psv=*) / bus:lanes=* / psv:lanes=*

Street parking tagged on the main roadway (see Street parking)

parking:left / :right / :both
(hereafter: parking:side)
lane | street_side | on_kerb | half_on_kerb | shoulder | no | separate | yes way Primary key to record parking along the street. Describes the parking position of parked vehicles in the street.
parking:sideorientation=* parallel | diagonal | perpendicular way To specify the orientation of parked vehicles if there is street parking.

Lifecycle (see also lifecycle prefixes)

highway proposed way للطرقات المخطط تصميمها ولم يبدأ إنشائها. تستعمل مع proposed=* قيمة الطريق المقترحة
highway construction way للطرقات اللتي هي في طور الإنجاز و البناء. تستعمل مع construction=*.
different colours
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Attributes

abutters commercial | industrial | mixed | residential | retail etc. way See Key:abutters for more details.
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bicycle_road yes way A bicycle road is a road designated for bicycles. If residential streets get the status of bicycle roads, normally, by special signs, motor traffic is admitted with limited speed, often only for residents.
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bus_bay both | left | right way A bus bay outside the main carriageway for boarding/alighting
change yes | no | not_right | not_left | only_right | only_left way Specify the allowed/forbidden lane changes
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destination <place name of destination> way Destination when following a linear feature
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embankment yes | dyke way A dyke or a raised bank to carry a road, railway, or canal across a low-lying or wet area.
embedded_rails yes | <type of railway> way A highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways.
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ford yes node way الطريق يجتاز مجرى مائي و يحتم على المركبات الدخول للماء
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frontage_road yes way A frontage road.
ice_road yes way A highway is laid upon frozen water basin, definitely doesn't exist in summer.
incline Number % | ° | up | down node way منحدر و يمكن تواجد شاحنات بطيئة
junction roundabout way closed way طريق دائري يدل على إتجاه واحد oneway=yes و لا يعفي من إستعمال highway=*
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lanes <number> way عدد المسارات المخصصة في الطريق للأغراض العامة لحركة المرور، للحافلات ...
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lane_markings yes | no way Specifies if a highway has painted markings to indicate the position of the lanes.
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lit yes | no nodewayarea Street lighting
maxspeed <number> way Specifies the maximum legal speed limit on a road, railway or waterway.
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motorroad yes | no way node The motorroad tag is used to describe highways that have motorway-like access restrictions but that are not a motorway.
mountain_pass yes node The highest point of a mountain pass.
mtb:scale 0-6 way Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A classification scheme for mtb trails (few inclination and downhill).
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mtb:scale:uphill 0-5 way A classification scheme for mtb trails for going uphill if there is significant inclination.
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mtb:scale:imba 0-4 way The IMBA Trail Difficulty Rating System shall be used for bikeparks. It is adapted to mtb trails with artificial obstacles.
mtb:description Text way Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A key to input variable infos related to mtbiking on a way with human words
oneway yes | no | reversible way Oneway streets are streets where you are only allowed to drive in one direction.
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oneway:bicycle yes | no | way Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions.
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overtaking yes | no | caution | both | forward | backward way Specifying sections of roads where overtaking is legally forbidden. Use overtaking:forward=yes/no/caution and overtaking:backward=yes/no/caution when it depends on driving direction.
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parking:lane parallel | diagonal | perpendicular | marked | no_parking | no_stopping | fire_lane. way Deprecated variant to map parking along streets. See section on street parking above or the street parking page for more details.
parking:condition free | ticket | disc | residents | customers | private way Deprecated variant to map parking conditions along streets. See section on street parking above or the street parking page for more details.
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passing_places yes way طريق يحتوي على عدة مناطق مجاوزة.
priority forward | backward way Traffic priority for narrow parts of roads, e.g. narrow bridges.
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priority_road designated | yes_unposted | end way Specifying roads signposted as priority roads.
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sac_scale strolling | hiking | mountain_hiking | demanding_mountain_hiking | alpine_hiking | demanding_alpine_hiking | difficult_alpine_hiking way Applies to highway=path and highway=footway. A classification scheme for hiking trails.
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service alley | driveway | parking_aisle etc. way See Key:service for more details.
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shoulder no | yes | right | both | left way Presence of shoulder in highway
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side_road yes way A side road.
smoothness excellent | good | intermediate | bad | very_bad | horrible | very_horrible | impassable way area Specifies the physical usability of a way for wheeled vehicles due to surface regularity/flatness. See Key:smoothness for more details.
surface paved | unpaved | asphalt | concrete | paving_stones | sett | cobblestone | metal | wood | compacted | fine_gravel | gravel | pebblestone | plastic | grass_paver | grass | dirt | earth | mud | sand | ground way See Key:surface for more details.
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tactile_paving yes | no node way area A paving in the ground to be followed with a blindman's stick.
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tracktype grade1 | grade2 | grade3 | grade4 | grade5 way To describe the quality of the surface. See Key:tracktype for more information.
traffic_calming bump | hump | table | island | cushion | yes | etc. node way تشير للمرافق المخصصة لتهدة حركة المرور.
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trail_visibility excellent | good | intermediate | bad | horrible | no way Applies to highway=path, highway=footway, highway=cycleway and highway=bridleway. A classification for hiking trails visibility
trailblazed yes | no | poles | cairns | symbols way Applies to highway=*. Describing trail blazing and marking. See Key:trailblazed for more information.
trailblazed:visibility excellent | good | intermediate | bad | horrible | no way Applies to trailblazed=*. A classification for visibility of trailblazing. See Key:trailblazed:visibility for more information.
turn left | slight_left | through | right | slight_right | merge_to_left | merge_to_right | reverse way The key turn can be used to specify the direction in which a way or a lane will lead.
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width <number> way The width of a feature.
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winter_road yes way A highway functions during winter, probably can't be driven in summer.

علامات أخرة

highway bus_stop node محطة صغيرة للحافلات. المحطات الكبيرة يرمز إليها بـ amenity=bus_station
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highway crossing node A.k.a. crosswalk. Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing
highway cyclist_waiting_aid node Street furniture for cyclists that are intended to make waiting at esp. traffic lights more comfortable.
highway elevator node way An elevator or lift, used to travel vertically, providing passenger and freight access between pathways at different floor levels.
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highway emergency_bay node way An area beside a highway where you can safely stop your car in case of breakdown or emergency.
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highway emergency_access_point node علامة رقمية تدل على موقعك في حالة طوارئ و يقع إستعمالها مع ref=الرقم_في_العلامة.
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highway give_way node علامة ليست لك الاولوية
emergency phone node A calling device can be used to tell on your current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN
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highway hitchhiking node Like a bus_stop but for free, uncertain, spontaneous rides with strangers.
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highway ladder nodeway A vertical or inclined set of steps or rungs intended for climbing or descending of a person with the help of hands.
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highway milestone node Highway location marker
highway mini_roundabout node طريق دائري صغير
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highway motorway_junction node Indicates a junction (UK) or exit (US). ref=* should be set to the exit number or junction identifier. (Some roads – e.g., the A14 – also carry junction numbers, so the tag may be encountered elsewhere despite its name)
highway passing_place node منطقة مجاوزة للطرقات الضيقة.
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highway platform node way area A platform at a bus stop or station.
highway rest_area node area Place where drivers can leave the road to rest, but not refuel.
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highway services node area محطة وقود و خدمة سيارات (أطعمة، مشروبات أو مرطبات، وقود ...) توجد عادة في الطرقات السيارة.
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highway speed_camera node رادار أو كاميرا تصوير لمخالفات السرعة.
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highway speed_display node A dynamic electronic sign that displays the speed of the passer-by motorist.
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highway stop node علامة قف
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highway street_lamp node A street light, lamppost, street lamp, light standard, or lamp standard is a raised source of light on the edge of a road, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night
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highway toll_gantry node A toll gantry is a gantry suspended over a way, usually a motorway, as part of a system of electronic toll collection. For a toll booth with any kind of barrier or booth see: barrier=toll_booth
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highway traffic_mirror node Mirror that reflects the traffic on one road when direct view is blocked.
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highway traffic_signals node إشارات المرور، أضواء السير
highway trailhead node Designated place to start on a trail or route
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highway turning_circle node هي مساحة دائرية و مضخمة في نهاية الطريق، المراد منها تسهيل عملية الإنعطاف للسيارات.
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highway turning_loop node A widened area of a highway with a non-traversable island for turning around, often circular and at the end of a road.
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highway User Defined node way أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيم المستعملة.

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here. ممكن تنقيح ترجمة العربي هنا



Historic

This is used to describe various historic places. For example: archeological sites, wrecks, ruins, castles and ancient buildings. See the page titled Historic for an introduction on its usage.

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة
historic [[ Too many Data Items entities accessed. | aircraft ]] node area A decommissioned aircraft which generally remains in one place
File:Mońki. Pomnik samolot.JPG
historic aqueduct way area A historic structure to convey water
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historic archaeological_site node area موقع أثري.
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historic battlefield node area The site of a battle or military skirmish in the past. This could be on land or at sea.
File:Fort Donelson river battery (1).jpg
historic bomb_crater node area A bomb crater.
File:Fort Douaumont Ende 1916.jpg
historic building node area If it's not clear what type a historic building has, it can be tagged as a generic building.
File:Castillo Trausnitz, Landshut, Alemania, 2012-05-27, DD 18.JPG
historic cannon node A historic/retired cannon. Usually found at on forts or battlefields.
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historic castle node area حصن، قصر، قلعة.
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historic castle_wall way area A Error creating thumbnail: defensive wall (fortification) surrounding the Error creating thumbnail: bailey of a castle.
historic charcoal_pile way area Historic site of a charcoal pile. Often still in good condition in hilly forest areas.
File:Charcoal pile 06.jpg
historic church node A building with historical value for Christian religious activities, particularly for worship services.
File:Sant Vasily cathedral in Moscow.JPG
historic city_gate node area A Error creating thumbnail: city gate (or town gate) is a gate within a city wall.
File:Spaarnwouder- of Amsterdamse poort.jpg
historic citywalls way area A Error creating thumbnail: defensive wall is a fortification used to protect a city or settlement from potential aggressors.
historic farm node area A historical farm, kept in its original state.
File:Memorial-Day-2003.jpg
historic fort node area A military fort – distinct from a castle as it is generally more modern
File:Komárom Fortress 03.jpg
historic gallows node relation A structure designed for capital punishment by hanging.
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historic highwater_mark node A marker for indicating past flood.
File:Hochwassermarke Schwaebisch Gmuend 1912.jpg
historic locomotive node area A decommissioned locomotive which generally remains in one place.
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historic manor node area Historic Error creating thumbnail: manors / Error creating thumbnail: mansions
historic memorial node area مقبرة تذكارية.
File:Lowertown celtic cross memorial to fallen canal workers.jpg
historic mine node area Abandoned underground mine workings for minerals such as coal or lead.
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historic minecart node area A cart used to transport coal or ore from a mine.
historic mine_shaft node area Vertical shafts of a historic mine
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historic milestone node A historic marker that shows the distance to important destinations.
historic monastery node area An historic monastery. See Also amenity=monastery.
File:Malbork Zamek Wysoki kruzganek.jpg
historic monument node area نصب تذكاري.
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historic optical_telegraph node area Historic optical telegraph
File:Telegraf-flittard.jpg
historic pillory node A construction designed to immobilitate and humiliate a person who was convicted in lower courts.
historic railway_car node area A decommissioned railway car which generally remains in one place.
historic railway_station node area Denotes either a historic railway station building or the reminders of former railway.
File:Disused Railway Station - geograph.org.uk - 145204.jpg
historic ruins node area أطلال.
File:Szczytno - ruiny zamki (05).jpg
historic rune_stone node A Error creating thumbnail: runestone is typically a raised stone with a runic inscription.
File:U 240, Lingsberg.JPG
historic ship node area A decommissioned ship or submarine
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historic stone node area A stone shaped or placed by man with historical value.
File:Stein1811.jpg
historic tank node area A decommissioned tank which generally remains in one place.
File:T-34 am Sowjetischen Ehrenmal im Tiergarten.jpg
historic tomb node area Historic tomb
historic tower node area Historic tower
historic tree_shrine node A single tree of a religious figure mounted onto a tree. Use natural=tree + historic=wayside_shrine instead.
historic vehicle node area A decommissioned land-based vehicle which generally remains in one place
File:FV432 Armoured Personnel Carrier.jpg
historic wayside_cross node area A historical (usually christian) cross. Frequently found along the way in Southern Germany, Austria and probably elsewhere.
historic wayside_shrine node area A historical shrine often showing a religious depiction. Frequently found along the way in Southern Germany, Austria and probably elsewhere.
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historic wreck node area Nautical craft that has unintentionally been sunk or destroyed.
historic yes node area Used to add the historic significance of the objects described by other tags.
historic user defined node area أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

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Landuse

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة

Common landuse key values - developed land

landuse commercial node area منطقة مهنية.
landuse construction node area A site which is under active development and construction of a building or structure, including any purposeful alteration to the land or vegetation upon it. Abandoned construction projects and sites should not use this tag.
landuse education node area An area predominately used for educational purposes/facilities.
landuse fairground node area A site where a fair takes place
landuse industrial node area منطقة صناعية.
landuse residential node area منطقة سكنية.
landuse retail node area منطقة تجارية.
landuse institutional node area Land used for institutional purposes, see Error creating thumbnail: Institution (disambiguation). Institutional land may contain one or more buildings like an office=government, office=ngo, office=association, amenity=social_facility and their associated infrastructure (car parks, service roads, yards and so-on) inside the area.
The meaning of this tag is ambiguous and unclear by some. Consider using another tag that better describes the object. For instance landuse=civic_admin.
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المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة

Common landuse key values - rural and agricultural land

landuse aquaculture node area Error creating thumbnail: Aquaculture is the farming of freshwater and saltwater organisms such as finfish, molluscs, crustaceans and aquatic plants.

Warning: currently, there is no convention on the exact meaning of this tag. Therefore, it makes sense to treat it like "boundary of aquaculture" (without implication of water body), which means, water body should be tagged by its own, using natural=water etc.

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landuse allotments node area قطعة أرض صغيرة تأجرها البلدية للخواص.
landuse farmland area An area of farmland used for tillage (cereals, vegetables, oil plants, flowers).
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landuse farmyard area An area of land with farm buildings like farmhouse, dwellings, farmsteads, sheds, stables, barns, equipment sheds, feed bunkers, etc. plus the open space in between them and the shrubbery/trees around them.
landuse animal_keeping area An area of land that is used to keep animals, particularly horses and livestock.
landuse flowerbed area An area designated for flowers
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landuse forest node area أرض مشجرة.
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landuse logging area An area where some or all trees have been cut down
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landuse greenhouse_horticulture area Area used for growing plants in greenhouses
landuse meadow node area A meadow or pasture: land primarily vegetated by grass and non-woody plants, mainly used for hay or grazing
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landuse orchard node area intentional planting of trees or shrubs maintained for food production
landuse plant_nursery area intentional planting of plants maintaining for the production of new plants
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landuse vineyard node area A piece of land where grapes are grown.
المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة

Common landuse key values - traffic and transportation

landuse depot area An area used as a depot for e.g. vehicles (trains, buses or trams). Consider using rather standard landuse tags like landuse=railway, landuse=commercial, landuse=industrial, with subtag like industrial=depot.
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landuse garages area One level buildings with boxes commonly for cars, usually made of brick and metal. Usually this area belong to garage cooperative with own name, chairman, budget, rules, security, etc.
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landuse highway area Area of land used for a highway, including all auxiliary areas like associated footways, verges and ditches.
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landuse port area coastal industrial area where commercial traffic is handled. Consider using landuse=industrial + industrial=port for this type of industrial area.
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landuse railway area Area for railway use
المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة

Common landuse key values - waterbody

landuse basin node area حوض مياه.
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landuse reservoir node area منطقة لخزن المياه.
landuse salt_pond area A place where salt (saline) water is evaporated to extract its salt.
المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة

Other landuse key values

landuse brownfield node area منطقة مخصصة لإعادة تهيأتها بعد أن هدمت بها المباني القديمة.
landuse cemetery node area مقبرة كبيرة و إذا كانت صغيرة إذا يفضل إستعمال amenity=grave_yard.
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landuse conservation area Protected areas (deprecated) Alternate tagging of same thing: boundary=protected_area, protected_area=*
landuse grass node area An area of mown and managed grass not otherwise covered by a more specific tag. Some view this as not a landuse, see the main page landuse=grass for discussion.
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landuse greenfield node area منطقة مخصصة لإعادة تهيأتها و لم يبنى فوقها شيء سابقا.
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landuse landfill node area موقع دفن للنفايات.
landuse military node area For land areas owned/used by the military for whatever purpose
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landuse quarry node area منجم معادن.
landuse recreation_ground node area منطقة خضراء مفتوحة للإستجمام، عمومية أو خصوصية.
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landuse religious node area An area used for religious purposes
landuse village_green node area منطقة خضراء تتوسط قرية.
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landuse greenery area Used for any area covered with landscaping or decorative greenery, regardless of it being on a roundabout, along a street or in a park/garden, This tag has been used for vegetation that is hard to classify, either because its kind or because its diversity.
landuse winter_sports node area An area dedicated to winter sports (e.g. skiing)
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landuse user defined node area أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here. ممكن تنقيح ترجمة العربي هنا



Leisure

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة
leisure adult_gaming_centre node area A venue with gambling machines and other pay-to-play games. With a set age limit, as opposed to leisure=amusement_arcade.
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leisure amusement_arcade node area A venue with pay-to-play games, such as video games, driving simulators, pinball machines, merchandisers, etc. Without a set age limit, as opposed to leisure=adult_gaming_centre.
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leisure bandstand node area An open structure where musical bands can perform concerts.
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leisure bathing_place node area Public place where you can freely bath in nature.
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leisure beach_resort node area To mark the boundary of a managed beach.
leisure bird_hide node area A place to observe birds.
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leisure bleachers area Raised, tiered rows of benches found at spectator events
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leisure bowling_alley node area A facility that is equipped to play the game of bowling.
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leisure common node area مساحة مفتوحة للعموم قصد التفسح.
leisure dance node area A place to go dancing.
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leisure disc_golf_course node area Disc golf course
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leisure dog_park node area Designated area, with or without a fenced boundary, where dog-owners are permitted to exercise their pets unrestrained.
leisure escape_game node area A physical adventure game in which players solve a series of puzzles using clues, hints and strategy to complete the objectives at hand.
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leisure firepit node area A permanent location or structure to host campfires, bonfires, etc.
leisure fishing node area A place for fishing.
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leisure fitness_centre node area A place with exercise machines and/or fitness/dance classes.
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leisure fitness_station node area A place with exercise machines, single or collection of, outdoor.
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leisure garden node area حديقة.
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leisure golf_course node area A golf course.
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leisure hackerspace node area A place where people with common interests, often in computers, technology, science, digital art or electronic art, can meet, socialize and/or collaborate.
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leisure high_ropes_course node area An adventure park, where people climb, walk or otherwise move on prebuilt wires and other objects.
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leisure horse_riding node area A facility where people practise horse riding, usually in their spare time, e.g. a riding centre. For a riding arena use leisure=pitch + sport=equestrian.
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leisure ice_rink node area A place where you can skate or play ice hockey.
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leisure marina node area مرسى لليخوت و الزوارق ذات محرك.
leisure miniature_golf node area A place or area that you can play miniature golf.
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leisure nature_reserve node area Protected area of importance for wildlife, flora, fauna or features of geological or other special interest.
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leisure outdoor_seating node area Areas for outdoor gastronomy.
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leisure park node area منتزه.
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leisure picnic_table node area A picnic table
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leisure pitch node area ميدان رياضي.
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leisure playground node area ملعب.
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leisure resort node area A place used for relaxation or recreation, attracting visitors for vacations, tourism and/or going swimming in a pool and/or a nearby body of water.
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leisure sauna node area A small room or house designed to experience dry or wet heat sessions, or an establishment with one or more of these and auxiliary facilities.
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leisure slipway node way منشأ سفن.
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leisure sports_centre node area A distinct facility where a range of sports take place within an enclosed area. To describe what kind of sport(s) use sport=*.
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leisure sports_hall node area A sufficiently large single room that is suitable for practising sports indoors and does not have a "centre" character.
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leisure stadium node area ملعب مدرج.
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leisure summer_camp node area Summer camp is a supervised program for children or teenagers conducted during the summer months in some countries. Children and adolescents who attend summer camp are known as campers.
leisure sunbathing node area A designated outdoor place for sunbathing. Not to be confused with an indoor tanning salon.
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leisure swimming_area area A swimming area - place over river, lake or other water reservoir where swimming is allowed.
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leisure swimming_pool node area A swimming pool (water area only).
leisure tanning_salon node area Place where customers can use UV lamps to tan their skin.
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leisure track way area حلبة سباق.
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leisure trampoline_park node area An leisure facility consisting of many interlinked trampolines
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leisure water_park node area An amusement park with features like water slides, recreational pools (e.g. wave pools) or lazy rivers.
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leisure wildlife_hide node area A place to observe wildlife. See also leisure=bird_hide.
leisure user defined node way area أنظر [[[Ar:Taginfo|Taginfo]] لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

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Man made

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة
man_made adit node A type of entrance to an underground mine which is horizontal or nearly horizontal.
man_made advertising node way A generic advertising device.
man_made antenna node way area An antenna to transmit and/or receive wireless signals.
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man_made avalanche_protection node way area A feature to protect from avalanches or to keep them from going off.
man_made beacon node A structure for signalling on land and sea.
man_made beehive node Beehive
man_made borehole node area A bore used for a purpose not covered by man_made=petroleum_well or man_made=water_well.
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man_made breakwater way area A man-made structure designed to protect a shore or harbour from the sea and waves.
man_made bridge area The outline of a bridge, grouping together all features for that bridge.

Please also add bridge=* and layer=* to all ways running over the bridge.

man_made bunker_silo node area An open-sided structure that can be used with vehicles to fill and empty them.
man_made cairn node area A mound of stones, usually conical or pyramidal, raised as a landmark or to designate a point of importance in surveying.
man_made carpet_hanger node A construction to hang carpets for cleaning with the help of carpet beaters.
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man_made cellar_entrance node An entrance into artificially created vault.
man_made charge_point node A device for charging electric vehicles.
man_made chiller node area industrial cooling construction with large diameter fans
man_made chimney node A tall distinctive vertical conduit for venting hot gases or smoke, normally found near power stations or large factories.
man_made clarifier node area A clarifier of a wastewater treatment plant.
man_made clearcut area An area where all trees have been uniformly cut down.
man_made column node area A column used to support a structure or for decoration.
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man_made communications_tower node area A huge tower for transmitting radio applications.
man_made compass_rose node area A compass rose or wind rose.
man_made compressor node Industrial equipment used to compress a gas by reducing its volume.
man_made cooling way Industrial cooling facility.
man_made cooling_tower node area A cooling tower
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man_made courtyard node area relation An area that is usually enclosed by walls or buildings.
man_made crane node area A stationary, permanent crane.
man_made cross node Cross with little historical or religion value, e.g. summit cross.
man_made cutline way A straight line cut in a forest.
man_made dolphin node area A marine structure for berthing and mooring of vessels.
man_made dovecote node area A place where doves are farmed or stored.
man_made dyke way area A dyke is a an embankment built to restrict the flow of water or other liquids.
man_made embankment way An artificial steep slope.
man_made flagpole node A long pole built to hold a flag.
man_made flare node A tower constructed to burn off excess gas.
man_made footwear_decontamination node area A facility to decontaminate footwear for hikers.
man_made frost_fan node A device to stop frosts from damaging crops.
man_made fuel_pump node A fuel pump (petrol pump, gas pump)
man_made gantry node way An overhead structure across a major road usually for holding signs, often variable-message signs.
man_made gas_well node area A natural gas well
man_made gasometer node area A large container in which natural gas or town gas is stored near atmospheric pressure at ambient temperatures.
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man_made geoglyph node way area A large design or motif (generally longer than 4 metres) produced on the ground
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man_made goods_conveyor way A conveyor system for transporting materials
man_made groyne way area A rigid structure built from a shoreline or riverbank that interrupts water flow and limits the movement of sediment. See also: man_made=breakwater.
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man_made guard_stone node A guard stone: a stone built onto or into the corner of a building or wall to prevent carriages from damaging the structure, often found on either side of an entrance to a laneway, or alongside a wall to protect it.
man_made guy_wire way Guy wire designed to add stability to a freestanding structure.
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man_made heap node area A large pile of material
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man_made hongsalmun node A gate for entering a sacred place in Korea. The gate indicates entry to a sacred realm.
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man_made iljumun node area The first gate at the entrance to many Korean Buddhist temples
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man_made insect_hotel node A structure intended to provide shelter for insects.
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man_made kiln node area A kiln: an oven used for industrial processes such as hardening, drying, or smelting
man_made lighthouse node يبعث الضوء لتوجيه السفن
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man_made manhole node Hole with a cover that allows access to an underground service location, just large enough for a human to climb through.
man_made mast node A mast is a vertical structure built to hold, for example, antennas.
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man_made maypole node area A tall wooden pole erected as a part of various European folk traditions to celebrate the beginning of summer.
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man_made milk_churn_stand node area A current or former collection point for milk churns.
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man_made mineshaft node area A mineshaft: vertical tunnel into a mine where minerals are extracted.
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man_made monitoring_station node area A station that monitors something.
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man_made nesting_site node area A man made nesting aid that is mounted on a support device.
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man_made obelisk node area Tall, narrow, four-sided, tapered monument which usually ends in a pyramid-like shape at the top.
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man_made observatory node area Observatory: a location used for observing terrestrial or celestial events
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man_made offshore_platform node area Offshore platform, oil platform or offshore drilling rig
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man_made oil_gas_separator node Industrial equipment used to separate liquid and gaseous components (oil and gas) produced from a petroleum well.
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man_made oxidation_ditch node area An oxidation ditch of a wastewater treatment plant.
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man_made paifang node way area A traditional style of Chinese architectural arch or gateway structure.
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man_made petroleum_well node Oil well: a hole bored in the earth, designed to bring petroleum oil or gas to the surface
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man_made pier way area A pier is a raised walkway over water, supported by widely spread piles or pillars.
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man_made pipeline way A major pipeline carrying gas, water, oil, etc.
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man_made planter node area A structure for planting flowers or other ornamental plants.
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man_made pump node A device in charge of moving or raising the level of liquids.
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man_made pumping_rig node way A pumping rig for producing oil. Use of this tag is discouraged. See man_made=petroleum_well instead.
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man_made pumping_station node area Pumping station: a facility including pumps and equipment for pumping fluids from one place to another
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man_made quay way area A man-made structure alongside navigable water used for loading and unloading vessels.
man_made reservoir_covered node area A covered reservoir is a large man-made tank for holding fresh water
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man_made satellite_dish node area A dish-shaped parabolic antenna designed to receive or transmit radio waves to or from a satellite
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man_made sewer_vent node area A sewer ventilation shaft
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man_made sign node way area A permanent physical object displaying messages, like entrance sign of place or city, political sign, but otherwise not covered by advertising=*, tourism=information or historic=epigraph.
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man_made silo node area A storage container for bulk material, often grains such as corn or wheat
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man_made snow_fence way A solid fence-like structure built across steep slopes to reduce risk and severity of (snow) avalanches.
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man_made spoil_heap area Spoil heap, piles of waste rock removed during mining.
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man_made spring_box node area A structure designed for protecting and catching groundwater from a natural spring.
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man_made storage_tank node area A container that holds liquids or compressed gases.
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man_made street_cabinet node area A cabinet located in the street and hosting technical equipment to operate facilities such as electricity or street lights.
man_made stupa node area A Buddhist dome-shaped structure with a spire on top
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man_made surveillance node A surveillance camera or other type of surveillance equipment.
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man_made survey_point node عمود لحساب و تحديد الإتجاه و أي معدات مثبتة يستعملها أخصائيو قيس الأراضي
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man_made tailings_pond area Tailings pond: A body of liquid or slurry used to store byproducts of mining operations
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man_made telescope node area Telescope: an instrument that aids in the observation of remote objects by collecting light or radio waves
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man_made torii node area The gate structure found at the entrance of Shinto shrines and (rarely) Japanese Buddhist temples.
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man_made tower node area برج.
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man_made threshing_floor node area An open air paved area created to thresh the grain harvest and then winnow it.
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man_made trough node way A long, narrow container, open on top, for feeding or watering animals. The water from a trough usually would not be considered drinkable, however, it may be filled from a pipe providing drinkable water.
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man_made utility_pole node A single pole supporting elevation of any of various and unspecified public utilities, such as power transmission, lighting or telephony.
man_made ventilation_shaft node A vertical space in mines, tunnels, or buildings allowing stale air to leave the space underneath and/or fresh air to enter it.
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man_made video_wall node way A digital screen, typically constructed out of smaller LED panels.
man_made wastewater_plant node area A wastewater plant is a facility used to treat wastewater or sewage.
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man_made water_tap node area Publicly usable water tap, providing access to water and usually equipped with a valve.
man_made water_tower node area برج لخزن المياه عادة ما يتواجد في المرتفعات قريبا للمدن.
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man_made water_well node area A structural facility to access ground water, created by digging or drilling.
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man_made water_works node area A place where drinking water is found and applied to the local waterpipes network.
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man_made watermill node area A mill driven by water power.
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man_made wildlife_crossing way area Structure that allow animals to cross human barriers safely.
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man_made windmill node area طاحونة هوائية.
man_made windpump node area A device that pumps natural gas or water using the wind, typically mass produced.
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man_made works node area مبنى صناعي.
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man_made yes node way area General tag for man-made (artificial) structures.
man_made user defined node way area أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here. ممكن تنقيح ترجمة العربي هنا



Military

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة
military airfield node area مطار عسكري.
military ammunition node area Military ammunition storage area.
military barracks node area ثكنة عسكرية.
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military bunker node area ملجأ تحت الأرض.
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military checkpoint node Place of a possible access to a restricted or secured area, where civilian visitors and vehicles will be controled by a military authority.
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Checkpoint Charlie
military danger_area node area منطقة كبيرة مشار إليها تحيط بمكان التدرب على إطلاق النار.
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military launchpad node way Launchpads used for military purposes, see tag:aeroway=launchpad for civilian use
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military naval_base node area A naval base
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military nuclear_explosion_site node area Nuclear weapons test site
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military obstacle_course way area A military obstacle course.
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military office node area Military offices, e.g. general staff office, military recruitment office etc
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military range node area منطقة عسكرية للتدرب على إطلاق النار.
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military [[ Too many Data Items entities accessed. | training_area ]] area An area where soldiers train and weapons or other military technology are experimented with or are tested.
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military trench node way Trenches used for military purposes
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military user defined node area أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

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Natural طبيعي

يستخدم هذا المفتاح لوصف سمات الأرض الطبيعية والمادية. وتشمل هذه أيضًا السمات التي تم تغييرها بواسطة البشر.

المفتاح القيمة العناصر التي يصح أن يوضع عليها الوسم وصف (أسباب استخدام الوسم) كيفية تمثليها على الخريطة بنمط كارتو صورة

كل ما يتعلق بالغطاء النباتي أو سطح الأرض الطبيعي

natural fell node area موطن النباتات التي تقع فوق خط الأشجار ويكون هذا المكان مغطى بالعشب والشجيرات القزمة والطحالب. حالياً لا يتم عرض هذه الأماكن على الخريطة الرسمية لـOSM OSM Carto للمزيد انظر هنا #545
natural grassland area مواطن الأراضي العُشبيّة وهي عبارة عن موائل طبيعية مُنبسطة تُهيمن عليها الأعشاب (النجيليات) وأنواعٌ أُخرى من العُطريّات (النباتات اللامتخشبة)، وبعض أنواع السعادى والأسليات، بالنسبة لمواطن الأعشاب المدارة (التي تحصد ويعتنى بها) قم باستخدام الوسم landuse=grass بدلاً من natural=grassland، وكذا بالنسبة للمروج (الأراضي الواسعة التي ينبت بها العشب الكثير وترعى فيها الدواب) استخدم الوسم landuse=meadow.
natural heath node area موطن شجيرات قزمة توجد بشكل أساسي في تربة حمضية وعقيمة خالية من التصريف،كما أن تلك النباتات خشبية متفتحة ومنخفضة النمو و طول هذه الشجيرات يتراوح ما بين 20 سم إلى مترين.
natural moor node area مناطق النباتات قليلة النمو في التربة الحمضية، والتي تكون في أماكن مرتفعة وذات مناخ أكثر برودة ورطوبة.
لا تستخدم هذا الوسم، انظر صفحة الوسم للمزيد من التفاصيل natural=moor.
حالياً لا يتم عرض هذه الأماكن على الخريطة الرسمية لـOSM OSM Carto
natural scrub node area أرض لم تزرع من قبل البشر ومغطاة بالشجيرات أو الأشجار المتقزمة والتي تسمى بـالأشجار القمئية كما تسمى بأراضي الجُنيبات أو أراضي الشجيرات ، أو أراضي الأشجار المُنخفضة، أو أراضي الآجام ، وفي علم النبات وعلم البيئة ، تُعرَّف الشجيرة على أنها نبات خشبي شديد التشعب وبطول لا يتعدى الـ8 أمتار وعادة ما تكون بسيقان عديدة، ومنها الشجيرات الطويلة بطول من 2 إلى 8 أمتار، والشجيرات الصغيرة من 1 إلى 2 متر والشجيرات الصغيرة جدا التي يقل ارتفاعها عن متر واحدالمصدر ويمكن أن يكون هذا الوسم هو المناسب للرياض (الروضة) والفياض.
natural shrubbery area An area of shrubbery that is actively maintained or pruned by humans. A slightly wilder look is also possible currently not rendered by OSM Carto
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natural tree node لتمثيل شجرة واحدة، واستخدم الوسم species=* لوضع الاسم العلمي لجنس للشجرة والوسم genus=* لوضع الاسم العلمي لفصيلة الشجرة، فمثلا لو رغبنا بإضافة شجرة غضا نضع عقدة (نقطة) ثم نسمها بـgenus=Haloxylon لدلالة على جنسها ولو رغبنا بكتابة الجنس بالعربي نضعها هكذا genus:ar=رمث وكذلك نحدد الفصيلة بـ species=Haloxylon persicum وبالعربية species:ar=غضا.
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natural tree_row way خط من الأشجار.
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natural tree_stump node A tree stump, the remains of a cut down or broken tree.
natural tundra node area Habitat above tree line in alpine and subpolar regions, principally covered with uncultivated grass, low growing shrubs and mosses and sometimes grazed.
natural wood node area الغابة: وهي المنطقة مغطاة بالأشجار ("أشجار غابات" أو "أشجار خشبية"). راجع أيضًا الوسم landuse=forest للغابات المستحدثة أو المدارة، أيضاً لإضافة المزيد من التفاصيل ، يمكن استخدام leaf_type=* لوصف أنواع أوراق الأشجار وleaf_cycle=* لوصف دورة حياة الأوراق.

ذات العلاقة بالمياه

natural bay node area الخليج: وهو مسطح مائي محاط باليابسة من ثلاث جهات.
natural beach node area الشاطئ: وهو اليابس على طول حافّة محيط أو بحر أو بحيرة أو نهر ويكون بالعادة من الرمل أو الألواح الخشبية أو غيرها من المواد السائبة.
natural blowhole node area An opening to a sea cave which has grown landwards resulting in blasts of water from the opening due to the wave action
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natural cape node الرأس البحري: وهو الجزء من اليابسة الذي يبرز داخل مياه البحر أو البحيرات الكبيرة.
natural coastline way الساحل: ويتم تمثيله كخط (طريق) فاصل بين البحر والأرض، ويحدد الخط الساحلي من متوسط ارتفاع المد الربيعي (وقت اكتمال ضوء القمر) راجع المقالات التالية للمزيد: mean high water springs و Tide
natural crevasse way area A large crack in a glacier
natural geyser node فوارة حارة: وهي عبارةٌ عن نبْعِ ماءٍ حارٍّ يدفعُ الماءَ الساخنَ و البخارَ في الهواءِ من فتحاتٍ وشقوقَ في السطحِ الخارجيِّ للقشرةِ الأرضيةِ بشكلٍ متكرّر ويرافقه بخار.
natural glacier node area نهر جليدي: وهو جسم دائم من الجليد يتكون بشكل طبيعي من الثلج الذي يتحرك تحت ثقله.
natural hot_spring node ينبوع ساخن أو عين حمئة: وهي عين ماء حارّة يتداوى بها المرضى.
natural isthmus node area البرزخ: وهو عبارة عن شريط ضيق من اليابسة محاط من الجهتين بالماء وغالبا ما يصل كتلتين يابستين ذواتا حجم كبير نسبيا ببعضهما.
natural mud node area المنطقة المغطاة بالطين (موحله): تربة ناعمة الحبيبات مشبعة بالماء بدون نمو كبير للنبات. انظر أيضا وصف الوسمين natural=wetland + wetland=* للمزيد من المعلومات.
natural peninsula node area شبه الجزيرة: وهي أي امتداد لليابسة محاط بالماء من ثلاث جهات.
natural reef area شعاب: هي عبارة عن صخور أو حاجز رملي، أو أي شكل آخر يوجد تحت سطح الماء (صخور رسوبية، مرجان ، إلخ).
natural shingle node area حصى المياه: وهو عباره عن حصى متراكم بشكل شظايا صخرية مستديرة يكون على أطراف الشاطئ أو مجرى النهر والفرق بينه وبين النوع السابق هو سبب وجود هذا الحصى حيث أن الحصى اتقل وتراكم بواسطة المياه.
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natural shoal node area An area of the sea floor near the sea surface (literally, becomes shallow) and exposed at low tide. See natural=sand as well.
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natural spring node ينبوع أو عين: هو مكان تدفّق المياه الجوفيّة بشكل طبيعي لخارج الأرض.
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natural strait node area المضيق: وهو قناة مائية تصل مسطحين مائيين كبيرين ببعضهما وبالتالي فإنها تقع بين مساحتين كبيرتين من اليابسة.
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natural water area لرسم مساحة أي مسطح مائي طبيعي مثل بحيرة أو بركة ويشمل ذلك المسطحات المنشأة بواسطة البشر مثل الخندق أو القناة. انظر أيضًا الوسم waterway=riverbank لرسم مساحات مسطحات الأنهار.
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natural wetland area المناطق الرطبة (المستنقعات/السباخ): و هي كل مساحة ومكان تغمره المياه كليا أو جزئيا أو تكون أرضه مشبعة بالمياه، أو به نسبة من المياه أو رطوبة ويكون ذلك خلال كامل السنة أو لفترة مؤقتة، ويشمل ذلك الأراضي المعرضة للفيضان، ولتحديد أدق للأراضي الرطبة استخدم الوسم wetland=*.
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ذات الصلة بالشكل الأرضي

natural arch node way area A rock arch naturally formed by erosion, with an opening underneath. currently not rendered by OSM Carto
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natural arete way النتؤ الصخري: وهو نتوء صخري رفيع يشبه السكين يتشكل عادة عندما يتسبب نهران جليديان في تآكل وديان متوازية على شكل حرف U
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natural bare_rock area منطقة بها نباتات قليلة أو خالية من النباتات ، بحيث يصبح صخر الأساس مرئيًا.
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natural blockfield area A surface covered with boulders or block-sized rocks, usually the result of volcanic activity or associated with alpine and subpolar climates and ice ages. Currently not rendered by OSM Carto
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natural cave_entrance node area مدخل الكهف (الغار) والكهف هو تجويف طبيعي تحت سطح الأرض أو في الصخور يسمح بدخول الإنسان فيه.
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natural cliff node way area الجرف: وهي الحافة التي تكون بشكل عمودي تام أو شديد الانحدار وتنتج بسبب تآكل وتعرض الصخور لعمليات التعرية البيئية.
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natural dune node way area تلة من الرمل تكونت بفعل الرياح ، مغطاة بنباتات قليلة أو ينعدم فيها النبات. انظر أيضًا للوسم natural=sand و natural=beach. حالياً لا يتم عرض هذه الأماكن على الخريطة الرسمية لـOSM OSM Carto
natural earth_bank way Large erosion gully or steep earth bank
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natural fumarole node A fumarole is an opening in a planet's crust, which emits steam and gases
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natural gorge way A gorge or canyon, including variants like ravine or slot canyon, is a narrow valley with steep, typically rocky walls. currently not rendered by OSM Carto
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natural gully way Small scale cut in relief created by water erosion
natural hill node التل وهو أرض مرتفعة عن سطح الارض و لكنها اقل ارتفاعا من الجبال و هي ارض هرمية او قبابية. حالياً لا يتم عرض هذه الأماكن على الخريطة الرسمية لـOSM OSM Carto
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natural peak node قمة تل أو جبل ما وهي هي أعلى نقطة ارتفاعا من أي نقطة أخرى متاخمة لها مباشرة، ويسمى بـ(ذروة، أوج، رأس، قمة،)، ولتحديد الارتفاع استخدم الوسم ele=*.
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natural ridge way تضاريس سلاسل القمم الجبلية المتصلة التي على شكل خط مستدق
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natural rock node area صخرة: وهي لوصف صخرة ما تكون بارزة من أصلها الأرضي ومرتبطة بالتضاريس الأساسية للمكان. حالياً لا يتم عرض هذه الأماكن على الخريطة الرسمية لـOSM OSM Carto
natural saddle node السرج الجبلي: وهو أدنى مكان بين قمتي جبل أو تل ما، كما يسمى بالممر الجبلي ويكون هذا المكان أسهل للعبور وعادة يتشكل بسبب مجرى مياه.
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natural sand node area المنطقة المغطاة بالرمال والتي ليس بها نباتات أو بها القليل من النباتات. لا تستخدم هذا الوسم للرمال التي على الشواطيء واستخدم الوسم natural=beach وحدد نوع السطح رملي surface=sand كما يمكن استخدام الوسم natural=dune للكثبان الرملية (لكنها لا تعرض حاليا على الخريطة الرسمية).
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natural scree node area حصى: وهي مجموعة من الشظايا الصخرية الزاوية الني تراكمت وسقطت أسفل صخرة أو حائط صخري أو المنحدرات الجبلية والبراكين، وتنتج بنسبة كبيرة بسبب التجوية أو بعد سقوط الصخور.
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natural sinkhole node area بالوعة (جيولوجيا) أو هبوط أرضي : وهي فتحة مستديرة في سطح التكوينات الجيرية في مناطق الكارست، يترسب فيها الماء. حالياً لا يتم عرض هذه الأماكن على الخريطة الرسمية لـOSM OSM Carto
natural stone node صخرة أو حصاة مستقلة: وهي صخرة كبيرة (مهما كان معنى ذلك) وتكون صخرة طبيعية أو جزء صخري غير متصل بالتضاريس الأساسية. حالياً لا يتم عرض هذه الأماكن على الخريطة الرسمية لـOSM OSM Carto
natural valley node way الوادي:وهو مكان حوض أو منخفض طبيعي على سطح الأرض، وتمتد الأودية بين السهول والهضاب والجبال. وتسيل الأنهار والسيول عبره. حالياً لا يتم عرض هذه الأماكن على الخريطة الرسمية لـOSM OSM Carto
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natural volcano node البركان: و هو الفتحة المكشوفة على سطح الأرض والتي تنبعث منها مادة بركانية.
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natural user defined node area ويشمل ذلك جميع القيم شائعة الاستخدام من قبل المحررين انقر هنا لمعرفتها ويمكن الإطلاع على احصائية للقيم المستخدمة مع المفتاح natural وعدد مرات استخدامها عبر موقع Taginfo.

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here. ممكن تنقيح ترجمة العربي هنا



Place

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف صورة Count

Administratively declared places

place country node بلاد.
place state node area ولاية أو دولة.
place region node area منطقة أو إقليم.
place province node area See boundary=administrative, admin_level=* varies; may not be used in all countries.
place district node area See boundary=administrative, admin_level=* varies; may not be used in all countries.
place subdistrict node area See boundary=administrative, admin_level=* varies; may not be used in all countries.
place county node area إقليم أو مقاطعة.
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place municipality node area See boundary=administrative, admin_level=* varies; depending on the country a collection of arbitrary hamlets, villages and towns may form an administrative unit; sometimes members of a unit reform or join with another municipality as a result of political process. Within a municipality individual settlements are a lot less connected than those within a city, where they have grown connected over time.
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Populated settlements, urban

place city node area مدينة كبرى (أكثر من 100.000 ساكن).
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place borough node area See boundary=administrative, depending on the country suburbs in larger cities are often grouped into administrative units called boroughs or city districts; using the value borough avoids name confusion in countries that declare districts within their states or counties.
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place suburb node area ضاحية من المدينة.
place quarter node area A named part of a bigger settlement where this part is smaller than a suburb and bigger than a neighbourhood. This does not have to be an administrative entity.
The term quarter is sometimes used synonymously for neighbourhood.
place neighbourhood node area A named part of a place=village, a place=town or a place=city. Smaller than place=suburb and place=quarter.
The term quarter is sometimes used synonymously for neighbourhood, but may also stand for borough or suburb and hence is often avoided in OSM. See Error creating thumbnail: Quarter_(urban_subdivision)
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place city_block node area A named city block that is part of a place=city. See Error creating thumbnail: City_block
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place plot node area A named plot is a tract or parcel of land owned or meant to be owned by some owner.
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Populated settlements, urban and rural

place town node area مدينة تضم بين 10.000 و 100.000 ساكن.
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place village node area قرية (أقل ن 10.000 ساكن).
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place hamlet node area مجمع بيوت أصغر حجما من القرية.
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place isolated_dwelling node area Smallest kind of human settlement. No more than 2 households.
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place farm node area A farm that has its own name. If the farm is not a part of bigger settlement use place=isolated_dwelling. See also landuse=farmyard
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place allotments node area Dacha or cottage settlement, which is located outside other inhabited locality. This value is used mainly in Russia and other countries of the former Soviet Union, where a lot of such unofficial settlements exist

Other places

place continent node area إحدى القارات.
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place archipelago relation Identifies the relation of an archipelago, which contains several islands and islets.
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place island area جزيرة.
place islet node area Identifies an islet (< 1 km2).
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place square node area For a Error creating thumbnail: square in a town (English: square, French: place, German: Platz, Italian: piazza, Spanish: plaza, Russian: площадь).
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place locality node area منطقة أو محلة من غير ان تكون مسكونة
place polder node area A polder.
place sea node area A part of an ocean.
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place ocean node area The world's five main major oceanic divisions.
place User Defined node area أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

Additional attributes

population Number node area Number of inhabitants of the place. Among other things, it might be used in selecting which name to render at a given zoom level at what font size.
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is_in Text node way area Optional. Rudimentary way to describe boundary hierarchies, e.g. place=suburb, name=Eccleshall, is_in=Sheffield,South Yorkshire,England,UK. When boundary polygons exist, this is seldom needed. Unless categorization is wrongly done by e.g. Nominatim.

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Power

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة
power cable way A way following the path of underground cables, such as the local 0.4 kV network between transformer stations, distribution boxes and cable connection points, or sea cables. Not to be confused with non-power supply cables such as cables for telecommunication. May be combined with voltage=*, circuits=* and Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 230: too many expensive function calls..
power catenary_mast node A catenary mast supports system of overhead wires used to supply electricity to electrically powered vehicle equipped with a pantograph.
power compensator node area Several kind of power devices used to insure of power quality and network resilience.
power connection node A freestanding electrical connection between two or more overhead wires
power converter node area An HVDC converter converts electric power from high voltage alternating current (AC) to high-voltage direct current (HVDC), or vice-versa.
power generator node area مولد كهربائي.
power heliostat node A mirror of a heliostat device.
power insulator node way A device to protect a power line from grounding on supports
power line way خط سلك كهربائي.
line busbar way Specifies that a Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 230: too many expensive function calls. is a busbar in a substation.
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line bay way Specifies a Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 230: too many expensive function calls. is a bay which connects an incoming circuit to a busbar assembly.
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power minor_line way A way following the path of (overground) minor power cables, supported by poles and not towers/pylons. (This isn't quite so simple, as sometimes larger towers are replaced by smaller poles made with a stronger material; a better distinction might be based on voltage).
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power plant area relation A place/industrial facility where power is generated (electricity, heat, cold water, biogas...). Individual generating units within the facility should be tagged as Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 230: too many expensive function calls..
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power pole node Poles supporting low to medium voltage lines (Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 230: too many expensive function calls.) and high voltage lines (Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 230: too many expensive function calls.) up to 161,000 volts (161 kV).
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power portal nodeway Power supporting structure composed of vertical legs with cables between them attached to a horizontal crossarm
power substation node area A tag for electricity substations. These provide voltage step-up/step-down, switching, conditioning, etc. Substations may be large facilities (up to several acres) for very high voltage transmission lines or just small buildings or kiosks near the street for low voltage distribution lines. Useful combinations: voltage=*, Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 230: too many expensive function calls. and Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 230: too many expensive function calls., see the feature page for details.
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power switch node A tag for electricity switches which are devices which allow operators to power up & down lines and transformer in substations or outside.
power switchgear area The switchgear comprises one or more busbar assemblies and a number of bays each connecting a circuit to the busbar assembly.
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power terminal node Point of connection between overhead power lines to buildings or walls
power tower node برج معدني لدعم أسلاك كهربائية ذات قوة عالية. لا يجب إستعمالها هع الأعمدة الكهربائية اللوحية.
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power transformer node A static device for transferring electric energy by inductive coupling between its windings. Large power transformers are typically located inside substations.
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power User Defined node way area أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

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سكة حديدية

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة

Tracks

railway abandoned way آثار خط أو سكة قطار تمت إزالتها و لم تعد موجودة.
railway construction way Railway under construction.
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railway proposed way Railway being proposed but haven't started construction. Please see the proposed page regarding verifiability on the ground of this value.
railway disused way خط أو سكة قطار مهملة و لم تعد مستعملة لكنها موجودة.
railway funicular way Cable driven inclined railways on a steep slope, with a pair of cars connected by one cable
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railway light_rail way خط أو سكة قطار خفيف.
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railway miniature way Miniature railways are narrower than narrow gauge and carry passengers, frequently at an exact scale of "standard-sized" rail (for example "1/4 scale"). They can often be found in parks.
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railway monorail way خط أو سكة قطارات بقضيب واحد.
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Monorail in Kuala Lumpur
railway narrow_gauge way خط أو سكة قطارات ضيقة.
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railway preserved way خط أو سكة قطار تاريخي عادة ما يكون معلما سياحيا.
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railway rail way خط أو سكة قطار.
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railway subway way A city passenger rail service running mostly grade separated (see Wikipedia:rapid transit). Often a significant portion of the line or its system/network is underground.
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railway tram way خط أو سكة ترام.
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Additional track features or attributes

bridge yes way If the railway goes over a street, waterway or other railway on an elevated structure.
cutting yes way A section where the railway is significantly lower than ground level, but not underground.
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electrified contact_line
rail
yes
no
way contact_line: a power line over the train head
rail: a third rail near the track supplying the train with power
yes: electrified track, but no details available
no: track with no power supply.
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embankment yes way A section where the railway is raised significantly higher than ground level.
embedded_rails yes / <type of railway> way Specifies that a highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways.
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frequency <number> [Hz] way The frequency with which a line is electrified. Use 0 for DC. Also see the voltage tag.
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passenger_lines <number> way Used to describe number of tracks of the railway line a certain track segment belongs to.
railway:track_ref <number> way Track number
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service crossover way Relatively short lengths of track which switch traffic from one parallel line to another
service siding way Relatively short lengths of track, running parallel to (and connected to) a main route
service spur way Relatively short lengths of track, built to give one company or entity access to a main or branch line.
service yard way Tracks within railway company operated marshalling or maintenance yards.
tunnel yes way If the railway goes below ground. Most subways have this tag.
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tracks <number> way Number of parallel tracks in close proximity when mapped as one single way representing all tracks. If not given means unknown and defaults to 1. In many parts of the world the tracks are being drawn out separately so that there is more detail, in which case this tag isn't used.
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usage main
branch
industrial
military
tourism
scientific
test
way main line: heavy traffic
branch line: connecting places with a mainline
industrial: servicing large plants (iron, chemical etc.), surface mining, …
military: servicing military area
tourism: most mountain rails (rack-rails, funicular) and preserved railways
scientific: rail transport at spaceports, large array telescopes, etc.
test: track for testing new wheels, rails, tracks and rail technologies.
voltage <number> way The voltage with which a line is electrified. Also see the frequency tag.
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Stations and stops

railway halt node محطة قطار صغيرة يمكن أن تكون دون رصيف.
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public_transport stop_position node The position on the railway track where the train (its centre) stops at a platform. This is useful for routing on long platforms where also short trains stop and on long platforms where multiple trains stop behind each other. See also Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 230: too many expensive function calls..
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public_transport platform node way area This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. Use only if the platform is served by public transport.
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railway platform way area This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. Use in addition to Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 230: too many expensive function calls..
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public_transport station node area Railway passenger-only station.
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railway station node area محطة قطار.
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railway stop node Marks the position where trains stop at a station. It should be added as a node on a railway=rail way.
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railway subway_entrance node The entrance to a subway station, usually going from surface to underground.
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railway tram_stop node A tram stop is a place where a passenger can embark / disembark a tram.
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Infrastructure

landuse railway area Ground used around railways and railwaystations.
railway buffer_stop node Stops the train at the end of a track. See buffer stop.
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railway crossing node نقطة عبور للمترجلين على مستوى سكة القطار.
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railway derail node A device used to prevent fouling of a rail track by unauthorized movements of trains or unattended rolling stock. See Derail (railroad).
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railway level_crossing node نقطة تقاطع بين سكة قطار و طريق للسيارات.
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railway railway_crossing node Crossing rails with no interconnection.
railway roundhouse area A semicircular building with many stalls for servicing engines.
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railway signal node Any kind of railway signal.
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railway switch node Full connections between railways (aka 'points').
railway tram_level_crossing node A point where trams and roads cross.
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railway traverser node area These are used for changing trains between railways. Also known as transfer table.
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railway turntable node area These are used for changing the direction that part of a train is pointing in. node: —

area:

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railway ventilation_shaft node way A structure that allows ventilation in underground tunnels
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railway wash node area A railroad carriage/car wash
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railway water_crane node A structure to deliver water to steam locomotives
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railway workshop area Repair shop' for (rail) rolling stock' is a place where maintenance or overhaul of these vehicles (rail vehicles, metro, tram, light rail, monorail) is carried out. It should be added as a area on a building=yes.
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railway user defined node way أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

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Route

المفتاح القيمة العنصر وصف رسم / تصوير إيضاحي صورة
route bicycle relation Cycle routes or bicycles route are named, numbered or otherwise signed. May go along roads, trails or dedicated cycle paths
route bus relation The route a public bus service takes. See Buses.
route canoe relation Signed route for canoeing through a waterway.
route detour relation Route for fixed detour routes. Examples are Bedarfsumleitung in Germany and uitwijkroute in the Netherlands Error creating thumbnail:
route ferry way relation The route a ferry takes from terminal to terminal Please make sure to add at least one node per tile (zoom level 12), better at least one every few km, so offline editors catch it with bbox requests.
route fitness_trail relation Fitness trails consist of a path or course equipped with obstacles or stations distributed along its length for exercising the human body.
route foot relation Walking Route - is used for routes which are walkable without any limitations regarding fitness, equipment or weather conditions.
route hiking relation Hiking explains how to tag hiking routes.
route horse relation Riding routes
route inline_skates relation Inline has more information on the subject.
route light_rail relation Route of a light rail line.
route mtb relation Mountain biking explains how to tag mtb routes.
route piste way relation Route of a piste (e.g., snowshoe or XC-Ski trails) in a winter sport area.
route railway relation A sequence of railway ways, often named (e.g., Channel Tunnel). See Railways.
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route road relation Can be used to map various road routes/long roads.
route running relation For running (jogging) routes.
route ski relation For ski tracks (e.g., XC-Ski Trails User:Langläufer/Loipemap).
route subway relation Route of a metro service
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route train relation Train services (e.g., London-Paris Eurostar) See Railways.
route tracks relation Railroad track as rail infrastructure.
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route tram relation See Trams for more information on tagging tram services.
route trolleybus relation The route of a trolleybus service.
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route User defined relation أنظر Taginfo لترى المزيد من القيمات المستعملة.

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معالم إضافية

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