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اوپن‌استریت‌مپ عارضه‌های فیزیکی روی زمین (نظیر راه‌ها و ساختمان‌ها) را با تگهایی که به ساختارهای دادگانی اصلی‌اش (یعنی گره‌ها، راه‌ها و رابطه‌ها) می‌دهیم، مشخص می‌کند. هر تگ یکی از خصوصیات جغرافیایی آن عارضه را، که با گره، راه یا رابطه نشان داده می‌شود، توصیف می‌کند.

شیوهٔ تگ‌نویسی آزاد در OpenStreetMap اجازه می‌دهد که هر عارضه در نقشه دارای تعداد نامحدودی خصوصیت باشد تا تمامی خصوصیات عارضه شرح داده شود. جامعهٔ OSM روی ترکیبات مشخصی از کلید و مقدار برای تگ‌های رایج‌تر توافق می‌کند که به مثابه یک استاندارد غیررسمی است. با وجود این، کاربران می‌توانند تگ‌های جدیدی ایجاد کنند تا سبک نقشه را بهبود بخشند یا خصوصیات ثبت‌نشدهٔ عوارض را در نقشه وارد کنند تا از مطالعاتی که متکی به این داده‌ها هستند پشتیبانی کنند. برای تگ‌هایی که به موضوع مشابهی مربوط هستند یا اشتراکاتی دارند، می‌توانید از طریق ردهٔ عارضه‌ها به توضیحات کوتاهی دست یابید.

بیشتر عوارض را می‌توان تنها با تعداد کمی تگ توصیف کرد، مانند مسیری که با یک تگ درجه‌بندی مثل highway=footway و احتمالاً تگ نام name=* توصیف می‌شود. اما از آنجایی که اوپن‌استریت‌مپ، جهانی و همگانی است، گونه‌های بسیار متفاوتی از عوارض در آن وجود خواهد داشت که تقریباً همهٔ آن‌ها با استفاده از تگ‌ها توصیف می‌شوند.

برای دیدن جزئیاتی از تگ‌های بیشتر و تغییرات پیشنهادی برای تگ‌های موجود عارضه‌های پیشنهادی، عارضه‌های غیرفعال و عارضه‌های منسوخ را ببینید. چنانچه تگ مناسب خود را در این فهرست پیدا نمی‌کنید، با خیال راحت تگ مناسب را بسازید البته به‌شرط آنکه مقدار آن قابل تأیید باشد. با گذشت زمان، شاید ببینید که نام تگ تغییر کرده؛ این بدان سبب است که تگ مورد توافق جامعهٔ بزرگ‌تری قرار بگیرد. گرچه، بسیاری از تگ‌هایی که ابتدا استفاده و بعداً مستند شده‌اند تگ‌های خوبی از کار درآمده‌اند.

broom

Help (89606) - The Noun Project.svg

عارضه‌های اصلی

راه هوایی

این تگ برای انواع مختلف از حمل و نقل به‌کار می‌رود که در آن افراد یا اشیا بوسیله سیم‌های هوایی جابجا می‌شوند. برای مثال ماشین‌های کابلی، صندلی کابلی و آسانسور کششی از این نوع هستند. برای اطلاعات بیشتر درباره کاربرد این تگ‌ها صفحه راه هوایی را ببینید.

کلید مقدار عنصر شرح نمایش عکس
انواع راه هوایی
aerialway cable_car راه [W] ماشین کابلی یا تراموای هوایی.

فقط یک یا دو کابین بزرگ دارد. کابل کششی آن به شکل حلقه می‌باشد، اما کابین‌ها دور نمی‌زنند، فقط در مسیر خود به بالا و پائین می‌روند و در طول کابل ساکنی که از آن آویزان هستند می‌لغزند.

Aerialway gondola render.png
CH Furtschellas aerial tram.jpg
gondola راه [W] تله‌کابین.

کابین‌های متعدد روی یک کابل حلقوی هستند

Aerialway gondola render.png
Linbana kolmården cable car.jpg
chair_lift راه [W] تله‌سی‌یژ.

کابل حلقوی با یک سری صندلی‌های تکی (که معمولاً دو یا چهار نفر می‌نشینند، ولی بیشتر هم می‌تواند باشد) است. رو باز است (می‌تواند کابین هم داشته باشد).
تگ oneway=yes را دارد (به طرف بالا رسم می‌شود). هرگونه تله‌سی‌یژ دومسیره بایستی تگ oneway=no را داشته باشد.

Chair lift rendering.png
Silver Queen Chair, CBMR.jpg
mixed_lift راه [W] بالابر مختلط

که بالابر هیبریدی هم نامیده می‌شود نوع جدیدی از بالابرهای اسکی است که محلوطی از تله‌سی‌یژ و تله‌کابین است.

Cgd panoramabahn.jpg
drag_lift راه [W] تله‌اسکی

.دو خط در بالا برای اسکی بازان و افراد سواره دارد. A T-bar lift, button lift, or more simple looped rope drag lifts, or loops of wire with handles to grab. See also aerialway=t-bar, aerialway=j-bar, aerialway=platter and aerialway=rope_tow.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).

Chair lift rendering.png
T-bar lift.JPG
t-bar راه [W] بالابر میله‌ای T شکل.

A type of aerialway=drag_lift.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).

Chair lift rendering.png
Orczyk.jpg
j-bar راه [W] بالابر میله‌ای J شکل.

A type of aerialway=drag_lift. Like t-bar but just on one side.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).

Chair lift rendering.png
Coldspgs j bar lift.jpg
platter راه [W] بالابر دیسکی.

A type of aerialway=drag_lift. Similar to a t-bar, but with a disc instead of a bar. Single-person only.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).

Chair lift rendering.png
Tellerliftbügel.jpg
rope_tow راه [W] طناب بالابر.

A type of aerialway=drag_lift.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).

Chair lift rendering.png
Rope tow overview.jpeg
magic_carpet راه [W] تسمه نقاله بالابر.

A type of ski lift.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn upward).

Magic carpet uphill loaded P1437.jpeg
zip_line راه [W] Zip line.

Simple aerial rope slides.
This automatically implies oneway=yes (drawn downward).

Zip line arival SuperFly Whistler, BC, Canada.JPG
تجهیزات
aerialway pylon گره [W] شاه‌تیر بالابر هوایی is a pylon supporting the aerialway cable.
09 Sommet TS.JPG
station گره ناحیه A station, where passengers can enter and/or leave the aerialway
WinterArmenia3.JPG
سایر موارد
aerialway canopy راه منسوخ شده است، لطفاً aerialway=zip_line را به جای این به کار ببرید.


به طور خودکار تگ oneway=yes (به طرف پایین) را دارد.

Trolley in PandaPark.JPG
goods راه مورد اختلاف است، به جای این، از سایر مقادیر

aerialway=* به همراه foot=no یا usage=* استفاده کنید.

Aerialway goods.png
Materialseilbahn.jpg
user defined گره راه سایر مقادیر رایج بر اساس آمار وبسایت Taginfo

این جدول یک الگوی ویکی است که توضیح پیش‌فرض به فارسی دارد. از اینجا قابل ویرایش است.

راه پروازی (Aeroway)

این موارد عمدتاً مریوط به فرودگاه‌ها، پایگاه‌های هوایی و سایر تسهیلات زمینی هستند که عملیات هواپیماها و بالگردها را پشتیبانی می‌کنند. جهت آشنایی مقدماتی با نقشه‌کشی این عوارض صفحه راه‌های پروازی را ببینید.

LOADING TAG LIST... (If you do not see this tag list, you need to enable JavaScript)
This table is auto-generated. See Template:Taglist for a documentation on it.این را به فارسی ترجمه کنید!


امکانات رفاهی

برای کشیدن مواردی از تسهیلات روی نقشه استفاده می‌شود که توسط ساکنین یا بازدیدکنندگان مورد استفاده قرار می‌گیرند. برای مثال: توالتهای عمومی، تلفن‌ها، بانک‌ها، داروخانه‌ها، قهوه‌خانه‌ها یا کافی‌شاپ‌ها، پارکینگ‌ها و مدارس. برای آشنایی مقدماتی با موارد استفاده اینها صفحه Amenities را ببینید.

کلید مقدار عنصر شرح نحوه رندر شدن تصویر

اغذیه‌فروشی‌ها

amenity bar گره ناحیه بار یک سازه تجاری ساخته شده به منظور فروش مشروبات الکلی که در همان محل مصرف می‌شوند، است. این مکان‌ها جوی پرسروصدا و متشنج شبیه پارتی دارند و معمولاً غذا هم فروخته نمی‌شود. همچنین توضیح تگ‌های amenity=pub;bar;restaurant را برای افتراق این موارد از هم بخوانید.
Bar-16.svg
Bar MXCT.JPG
amenity bbq گره BBQ یا باربیکیو یک اجاق ساخته شده دانمی است که اغلب برای پخت غذا در مکانهای عمومی توسط افراد، استفاده می‌شود. برای مثال این موارد بیشتر در پارک‌ها و نواحی ساحلی دیده می‌شوند. تگ fuel=* را برای مشخص کردن منبع سوخت آن بکار ببرید، مانند fuel=wood;electric;charcoal. برای کشیدن میز یا صندلی‌های نزدیک آن نیز تگ tourism=picnic_site را ببینید. برای کشیدن نقشه محل آتش اردو و گودال آتش، از تگ leisure=firepit استفاده کنید.
Grillplatzusa.jpg
amenity biergarten گره ناحیه Biergarten یا باغ آبجو محلی در هوای آزاد است که مشروبات الکی همراه با غذا تهیه و سرو می‌شود. توضیح تگ‌های amenity=pub;bar;restaurant را نیز ببینید. یک باغ ابجو معمولاً در مجاورت سالن آبجو، میخانه، بار یا رستوران یافت می‌شود. در اینگونه موارد، می‌توانید biergarten=yes از علاوه بر amenity=pub;bar;restaurant استفاده کنید.
Biergarten-16.svg
Hofbräukeller Arkaden.JPG
amenity cafe گره ناحیه کافه عموماً یک محل غیررسمی است که انواع غذاهای و نوشیدنی با تمرکز بر روی چای و قهوه ارائه می‌کند. همچنین به عنوان قهوه‌خانه، مشروب فروشی یا کافه پیاده رو نیز شناخته می‌شود. نوع غذایی که سرو می‌شود را می‌توان با تگ‌های cuisine=* و diet:*=* مشخص نمود. تگ‌های amenity=restaurant;bar;fast_food را نیز ببینید.
Cafe-16.svg
Klagenfurt Wörthersee Strandbad Cafe Sunset Bar 11102008 65.jpg
amenity drinking_water گره آبخوری مکانی است که انسان‌ها می‌توانند آب قابل شرب مصرف کنند. نوعاً، آب فقط برای نوشیدن استفاده می‌شود.همچنین به عنوان چشمه آبخوری یا شیر آب نیز شناخته می‌شود.
Drinking-water-16.svg
Basler Trinkwasser 1341.jpg
amenity fast_food گره ناحیه رستوران فست فود (amenity=restaurant را نیز ببینید). نوع غذایی که سرو می‌شود را می‌توان با تگ cuisine=* و diet:*=* مشخص نمود.
Fast-food-16.svg
Burger king kamen.jpg
amenity food_court گره ناحیه An area with several different restaurant food counters and a shared eating area. Commonly found in malls, airports, etc.
Restaurant-14.svg
FoodCourtVaughanMills.JPG
amenity ice_cream گره ناحیه Ice cream shop or ice cream parlour. A place that sells ice cream and frozen yoghurt over the counter
Ice-cream-14.svg
Ribnitzer Hafenfest, Ribnitz-Damgarten (P1060946).jpg
amenity pub گره ناحیه A place selling beer and other alcoholic drinks; may also provide food or accommodation (UK). See description of amenity=bar and amenity=pub for distinction between bar and pub
Pub-16.svg
Pub.jpg
amenity restaurant گره ناحیه Restaurant (not fast food, see amenity=fast_food). The kind of food served can be tagged with cuisine=* and diet:*=*.
Restaurant-14.svg
Caprice Restaurant.JPG

آموزش

amenity college گره ناحیه یک بنا یا محوطه دانشکده Rendering-area-amenity-college.png
Cambridge Regional College main entrance.jpg
amenity kindergarten گره ناحیه برای کودکان بسیار کوچک که توانایی رفتن به مدرسه را ندارند (همچنین به عنوان کودکستان یا مهد کودک نیز شناخته می‌شود). Rendering-area-amenity-school.png
Story Time.jpg
amenity library گره ناحیه یک کتابخانه عمومی (شهرداری، دانشگاه، ...) که از آنجا کتاب به قرض گرفته می‌شود.
Library-16.svg
Guantanamo captives' library a.jpg
amenity public_bookcase گره ناحیه یک مبلمان شهری که محتوی کتاب است. درآن کتاب گذاشته یا برداشته میإشود.
Hannover, public bookcase.jpg
amenity school گره ناحیه مدرسه و محوطه آن Rendering-area-amenity-school.png
Williamstown school.jpg
amenity music_school گره ناحیه آموزشگاه موسیقی
amenity driving_school گره ناحیه آموزشگاه رانندگی
amenity language_school گره ناحیه آموزشگاه زبان
amenity university گره ناحیه پردیس دانشگاه Rendering-area-amenity-university.png
Brock University campus.JPG

حمل ونقل

amenity bicycle_parking گره ناحیه پارکینگ دوچرخه
Parking-bicycle-16.svg
Bicycle-parking.jpg
amenity bicycle_repair_station گره ناحیه Self-service repair stand
BikeRepairMonterrey.JPG
amenity bicycle_rental گره ناحیه محل اجاره دوچرخه
Rental-bicycle-16.svg
Rental Row (3561666697).jpg
amenity boat_sharing گره ناحیه محل اجاره قایق
A Boat To Share.jpg
amenity bus_station گره ناحیه May also be tagged as public_transport=station.
Amenity bus station.svg
Manchester Piccadilly Bus Station.jpg
amenity car_rental گره ناحیه اجاره خودرو
Rental-car-16.svg
Hertz car rental office Livonia Michigan.JPG
amenity car_sharing گره ناحیه محل اجاره خودرو
U Car Share Shattuck Hearst.jpg
amenity car_wash گره ناحیه شستشوی خودرو
Car wash-14.svg
Wuppertal - Friedrich-Engels-Allee 130 02 ies.jpg
amenity charging_station گره محل وجود تسهیلات شارژ خودروهای برقی
Charging station.16.svg
Evpost.jpg
amenity ferry_terminal گره ناحیه Ferry terminal/stop. A place where people/cars/etc. can board and leave a ferry.
Ferry Reet.jpg
amenity fuel گره ناحیه Petrol station; gas station; marine fuel; … Streets to petrol stations are often tagged highway=service.
Fuel-16.svg
Preem Karlskrona.jpg
amenity grit_bin گره A container that holds grit or a mixture of salt and grit.
Grit Bin.jpg
amenity motorcycle_parking گره ناحیه پارکینگ موتورسیکلت
Parking-motorcycle-16.svg
Motorradparkplatz Gifhorn Mühlenmuseum.jpg
amenity parking گره ناحیه Car park. Nodes and areas (without access tag) will get a parking symbol. Areas will be coloured. Streets on car parking are often tagged highway=service and service=parking_aisle.
Parking-16.svg
P3030027ParkingLot wb.jpg
amenity parking_entrance گره An entrance or exit to an underground or multi-storey parking facility. Group multiple parking entrances together with a relation using the tags type=site and site=parking. Do not mix with amenity=parking.
Christian Wirth - Tiefgarage Hauptplatz.jpg
amenity parking_space گره ناحیه A single parking space. Group multiple parking spaces together with a relation using the tags type=site and site=parking. Do not mix with amenity=parking.
Israel Batch 2 (149).JPG
amenity taxi گره ناحیه A place where taxis wait for passengers.
Taxi-16.svg
Hong Kong Taxi - 1-12-2006 - Shatin Taxi Stand.jpg

مالی

amenity atm گره یک دستگاه خودپرداز یا صندوق پول
Atm-14.svg
ATM 750x1300.jpg
amenity bank گره ناحیه یک بانک (برای بانک‌های دارای خودپرداز، ترجیحاً یک نقطه جداگانه برای خودپرداز اضافه شود)
Bank-16.svg
Dscf1401-800.jpg
amenity bureau_de_change گره صرافی، مبادلات ارزی، Wechsel, cambio – a place to change foreign bank notes and travellers cheques
Bureau de change electronic sign.jpg

مراقبت‌های بهداشتی

amenity baby_hatch گره ناحیه A place where a baby can be, out of necessity, anonymously left to be safely cared for and perhaps adopted.
Babybox - venkovní strana.jpg
amenity clinic گره ناحیه یک مرکز پزشکی یا مرکز بهداشتی دارای اندازه متوسط.
Doctors-14.svg
Bristol , Central Health Clinic - geograph.org.uk - 1360619.jpg
amenity dentist گره ناحیه مطب دندانپزشکی یا جراح دندان.
Dentist-14.svg
Military dentists in Guatemala.jpg
amenity doctors گره ناحیه مطب پزشک یا جراح.
Doctors-14.svg
Doctors stethoscope 2.jpg
amenity hospital گره ناحیه اغلب به همراه تگ emergency=* استفاده می‌شود تا مشخص کند که بیمارستان دارای انکانات اورژانس هست یا خیر (A&E (brit.) or ER (am.))
Hospital-14.svg
Guantanamo captive's hospital beds -c.jpg
amenity nursing_home گره ناحیه A home for disabled or elderly persons who need permanent care. See social_facility=* for more details.
Hora Svate Kateriny - nursing home.jpg
amenity pharmacy گره ناحیه Pharmacy
dispensing=yes
dispensing=no or omitted
Pharmacy-14.svg
Boots The Chemist At Gunwharf Quays.jpg
amenity social_facility گره ناحیه محلی که خدمات اجتماعی ارائه می‌کند.
Social facility-14.svg
Salvation Army Citadel, Hill Street , Newport - geograph.org.uk - 1585015.jpg
amenity veterinary گره ناحیه مطب دامپزشک یا جراح امور دام.
Veterinary-14.svg
Veterinary Surgeon.jpg
healthcare blood_donation گره ناحیه مکانی که اهداء خون، پلاسما و یا پلاکت صورت می‌گیرد و احتمالاً سلولهای بنیادی نیز نگهداری می‌شود.
Blood donation centre interior.jpeg

سرگرمی، فرهنگ و هنر

amenity arts_centre گره ناحیه محلی که در آن انواع هنر اجرا یا رهبری می‌شود
Alhamra Art Centre.JPG
amenity brothel گره ناحیه تشکیلاتی که به طور خاص به فحشا اختصاص داده شده
Walletjes 001.jpg
amenity casino گره ناحیه محلی برای قماربازی با حداقل یک میز بازی (مانند رولت، جک سیاه) که شرط بندی بر روی ورزش یا هر واقعه دیگر به طور شانسی انجام می‌شود.
Sahara Hotel and Casino.jpg
amenity cinema گره ناحیه مکانی که فیلم نمایش داده می‌شود (US: movie theater)
Cinema-16.svg
Palace cinéma beaumont.JPG
amenity community_centre گره ناحیه مکانی که برای مناسبت‌ها و جشنواره‌های محلی استفاده می‌شود.
Community centre-14.svg
Greasby Community Centre.JPG
amenity fountain گره ناحیه چشمه برای اهداف فرهنگی / دکوراسیون / تفریحی.
Fountain-14.svg
Fountain at Milan citadel.JPG
amenity gambling گره ناحیه A place for gambling, not being a shop=bookmaker, shop=lottery, amenity=casino, or leisure=adult_gaming_centre.

Games that are covered by this definition include bingo and pachinko.

Bingo cards.jpg
amenity nightclub گره ناحیه مکانی برای نوشیدن و رقص (کلوپ شبانه). لغت آلمانی آن "دیسکو" یا "دیسکوتک" می‌باشد. لطقا این لغت را با "Nachtclub" که بیشتر برای amenity=stripclub به کار می‌رود اشتباه نگیرید.
Nightclub-16.svg
Gatecrasher.jpg
amenity planetarium گره ناحیه پلانتاریوم.
Planetarium WPKiW.jpg
amenity social_centre گره ناحیه مکانی برای فعالیتهای رایگان و غیرانتفاعی.
Governor Hotel, Rotary Club of Portland plaque.JPG
amenity stripclub گره A place that offers striptease or lapdancing (for sexual services use amenity=brothel).
Seattle - Deja Vu 01.jpg
amenity studio گره ناحیه استودیوی رادیو و تلویزیون و استودویوی ضبط
DOUG.jpg
amenity swingerclub گره ناحیه باشگاهی که در آن افراد برای برگزاری پارتی و سکس گروهی دور هم جمع می‌شوند.
Swingerclub Cäsars Palace. Spröckhövel.JPG
amenity theatre گره ناحیه تالار تئاتر یا اپرا. تگ amenity=cinema را برای تئاتر فیلم بکار ببرید.
Theatre-16.svg
PL - Wrocław - Teatr Lalek - Kroton 001.jpg

سایر موارد

amenity animal_boarding گره ناحیه یک مرکز که در آن شما با پرداخت هزینه می توانید حیوانات خود را برای مدت زمان محدود بیاورید (به عنوان مثال برای تعطیلات)
Holmbyre Cattery - geograph.org.uk - 167661.jpg
amenity animal_shelter گره ناحیه پناهگاهی که حیوانات مشکل دار در آنجا بهبود می‌یابند
Kennel 2.jpg
amenity bench گره نیمکت محل نشستن و استراحت
Bench-16.svg
Bench.jpg
amenity clock گره ساعت در معرض دید عمومی
Houses Of Parliment Clock Tower (Big Ben).jpg
amenity courthouse گره ناحیه محلی که در آن عدالت توزیع می‌شود.
Courthouse-16.svg
Franklinctycrthsapalchicola01.jpg
amenity coworking_space گره ناحیه A place where people can go to work (might require a fee); not limited to a single employer
Coworking Space in Berlin.jpg
amenity crematorium گره ناحیه محلی که جسد انسان سوزانده می‌شود
Bushbury Crematorium - geograph.org.uk - 259876.jpg
amenity crypt گره ناحیه این یک محوطه سنگی یا غار است که در زیر یک طاق گورستان قرار دارد که احتمالا حاوی سارکوفاها، تابوتها یا آثار باستانی است
Dresden-Hofkirche-Gruft.jpg
amenity dive_centre گره ناحیه A dive center is the base location where sports divers usually start scuba diving or make dive guided trips at new locations.
Diving Center in Marsalforn.JPG
amenity dojo گره ناحیه محل آموزشگاه هرگونه هنر ژاپنی.
Noma Dojo, 2006.JPG
amenity embassy گره ناحیه سفارتخانه
Embassy-16.svg
Bulgarian embassy in Paris.jpg
amenity fire_station گره ناحیه ایستگاه آتش‌نشانی
Fire-station-16.svg
Fire station.jpg
amenity firepit گره ناحیه منسوخ شده. برای آتشگاه‌ها و گودال‌های آتش استفاده می‌شد. Tag:leisure=firepit را ببینید.
Camp site.jpg
amenity game_feeding گره ناحیه Game feeding place
Futterkrippe hohewand.jpg
amenity grave_yard گره ناحیه A (smaller) place of burial, often you'll find a church nearby. Large places should be landuse=cemetery instead. Landuse-cemetery.png
Odenbuell Nordstrand St Vinzenz IMGP2940 wp crop.jpg
amenity gym گره ناحیه استفاده نکنید, leisure=fitness_centre بهتر است! مکانی که A place which houses exercise equipment for the purpose of physical exercise.
amenity hunting_stand گره ناحیه محل شکار
Hunting-stand-16.svg
A rised hide closed quadrat.jpg
amenity internet_cafe گره ناحیه مکانی که نقش اصلی آن ارائه خدمات اینترنتی به عموم است.
Cafe internet uninorte.JPG
amenity kneipp_water_cure گره ناحیه Outdoor foot bath facility. Usually this is a pool with cold water and handrail. Popular in German speaking countries.
Wassertreten 1.jpg
amenity marketplace راه ناحیه A place where trade is regulated, e.g. a square.
Marche berlin002.jpg
amenity photo_booth گره دکه عکاسی - گیشه‌ای برای گرفتن عکس فوری.
Photomaton.jpg
amenity place_of_worship گره ناحیه یک کلیسا، مسجد، معبد و غیره. دقت کنید که حتماً نیاز است تا تگ religion=* را نیز بکارببرید، همچنین نوع مذهب denomination=* و ترجیحاً نام آن name=* و amenity=place_of_worship. مقاله را برای جزئیات بیشتر بخوانید. Christian-16.svg Muslim-16.svg Jewish-16.svg

Taoist-16.svg Buddhist-16.svg Hinduist-16.svg
Shintoist-16.svg Sikhist-16.svg Place-of-worship-16.svg

Place of worship.png
amenity police گره ناحیه ایستگاه پلیس یا کلانتری
Police-16.svg
Ploizeiautos Davidwache.jpg
amenity post_box گره صندوقی برای دریافت نامه. Alternative mail-carriers can be tagged via operator=*
Post box-12.svg
Post Box.JPG
amenity post_office گره ناحیه ساختمان اداره پست با خدمات پستی
Post office-14.svg
100px-Pošta Praha 025.jpg
amenity prison گره ناحیه زندان
Prison-16.svg
Osaka keimusho.jpg
amenity public_building گره ناحیه یک ساختمان عمومی کلی. از این مورد استفاده نکنید! office=government را ببینید.
amenity ranger_station گره ناحیه National Park Visitor Headquarters
Talkeetna Ranger Station.jpg
amenity recycling گره ناحیه Recycling facilities (bottle banks, etc.). Combine with recycling_type=container for containers or recycling_type=centre for recycling centres.
Recycling-16.svg
Recycling.jpg
amenity shelter گره ناحیه پناهگاهی کوچک برای در امان ماندن از شرایط بد جوی. برای توضیح دادن بیشتر نوغ پناهگاه از تگ shelter_type=* استفاده کنید.
Shelter-14.svg
Réunion Maïdo kiosque pique-nique.JPG
amenity shower گره ناحیه دوش یا حمام عمومی.
Znak D-26d.svg
amenity table گره یک میز عمومی برای نشستن یا خوردن یا حتی استراحت کردن
Chess Fr. Collins Park.jpg
amenity telephone گره تلفن عمومی
Telephone.16.svg
Telephone.jpg
amenity toilets گره ناحیه توالت عمومی (شاید هزینه نیز داشته باشد)
Toilets-16.svg
WC-Anlage.jpg
amenity townhall گره ناحیه ساختمانی که امور اداری روستا، شهرک یا شهر در آن انجام می‌شود یا یک محل برگزاری گردهمایی‌های اجتماعی
Town-hall-16.svg
TownHall-Ljubljana.JPG
amenity vending_machine گره A machine selling goods – food, tickets, newspapers, etc. Add type of goods using vending=*
Vending machines at Haeundae.jpg
amenity waste_basket گره یک سطل کوچک منفرد برای دور ریختن زباله که براحتی در دسترس عابران پیاده است.
Waste-basket-12.svg
Vuilnisbak-Lebbeke.JPG
amenity waste_disposal گره A place where canal boaters, caravaners, etc. can dispose of rubbish (trash/waste).
Waste container.jpg
amenity waste_transfer_station گره ناحیه ایستگاه حمل زباله که در آن مواد زائد در حجم زیاد پذیرفته شده، تجمع می‌یابد و حمل می‌شود.
amenity watering_place گره محلی که محتوی آب می‌باشد و حیوانات از آن استفاده می‌کنند
Drinking Water For Humans and Animals.jpg
amenity water_point گره جایی که مقدار زیادی آب خوردن پیدا می‌شود
Aire de Valuejols.JPG
amenity user defined گره راه ناحیه All commonly used values according to Taginfo

این جدول یک الگوی ویکی است که توضیح پیش‌فرض به فارسی دارد.از اینجا قابل ویرایش است.

Barrier

These are used to describe barriers and obstacles that are usually involved by traveling. See the page Barriers for an introduction on its usage.

Linear barriers

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This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

Access control on highways

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This table is auto-generated. See Template:Taglist for a documentation on it.این را به فارسی ترجمه کنید!

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

Boundary

These are used to describe administrative and other boundaries. See the page Boundaries for an introduction on its usage.

Key Value Element Comment Rendering example Photo

Boundary types

boundary aboriginal_lands ناحیهرابطه A boundary representing official reservation boundaries of recognized aboriginal / indigenous / native peoples.
Boundary aboriginal lands.png
Entering Hualapai Indian Reservation.jpg
boundary administrative ناحیه An administrative boundary. Subdivisions of areas/territories/jurisdictions recognised by governments or other organisations for administrative purposes. These range from large groups of nation states right down to small administrative districts and suburbs, as indicated by the admin_level=* combo tag.
Rendering-adminlevel 2-mapnik.png
Lake city sign.jpg
boundary border_zone ناحیهرابطه A border zone is an area near the border where special restrictions on movement apply. Usually a permit is required for visiting.
Wymiana tablic informacyjnych w strefie nadgranicznej (Babia Góra) - crop.jpg
boundary

census

ناحیهرابطه A census-designated boundary delineating a statistical area, not necessarily observable on the ground.
Bolinas CDP, California.png
boundary forest ناحیهرابطه A delimited forest is a land which is predominantly wooded and which is, for this reason, given defined boundaries. It may cover different tree stands, non-wooded areas, highways… but all the area within the boundaries are considered and managed as a single forest.
20210104 152558.jpg
boundary forest_compartment ناحیهرابطه A forest compartment is a numbered sub-division within a delimited forest, physically materialized with visible, typically cleared, boundaries.
20210105 093243.jpg
boundary hazard ناحیه A designated hazardous area, with a potential source of damage to health, life, property, or any other interest of value.
LandmineWarningChileTierraDelFuego.jpg
boundary health ناحیهرابطه Health division boundaries. Some mappers use health_level=* instead of admin_level=* to specify level in the health system hierarchy.
boundary historic ناحیهرابطه A historic administrative boundary (use judiciously).
OnslowTownshipSign.jpg
boundary local_authority رابطه Describes the territory of a local authority.
boundary low_emission_zone ناحیهرابطه A geographically defined area which seeks to restrict or deter access by certain polluting vehicles with the aim of improving the air quality.
London low emission zone sign (detail).png
boundary maritime ناحیه Maritime boundaries which are not administrative boundaries: the Baseline, Contiguous Zone and EEZ (Exclusive Economic Zone).
Sea boundaries.png
boundary marker گره A boundary marker, border marker, boundary stone, or border stone is a robust physical marker that identifies the start of a land boundary or the change in a boundary, especially a change in direction of a boundary. See also historic=boundary_stone
Boundary marker - Jeseniky, Czech Republic 12.jpg
boundary national_park ناحیه Area of outstanding natural beauty, set aside for conservation and for recreation (Other languages).
National park.png
Kings Canyon NP Sign.JPG
boundary place راهرابطه boundary=place is commonly used to map the boundaries of a place=*, when these boundaries can be defined but these are not administrative boundaries.
boundary political ناحیه Electoral boundaries
boundary postal_code رابطه Postal code boundaries. Some mappers use postal_code_level=* instead of admin_level=* to specify level in the postal hierarchy.
boundary protected_area ناحیه Protected areas, such as for national parks, marine protection areas, heritage sites, wilderness, cultural assets and similar.
Yatsuhigata 04x4720s.jpg
boundary religious_administration رابطه A religious administration boundary, eg. of a catholic diocese or parish. Use religion=* and denomination=* to specify the church to which the boundary applies. Some mappers use religious_level=* instead of admin_level=* to specify level in the church hierarchy.
boundary special_economic_zone ناحیه A government-defined area in which business and trade laws are different.
Steung Hav Special Economic Zone.jpg
boundary statistical ناحیه رابطه An official boundary recognised by government for statistical purposes.
English regions 2009.svg
boundary disputed ناحیه رابطه An area of landed claimed by two or more parties (use with caution). See also Disputed territories.
Kashmir Region November 2019.jpg
boundary timezone رابطه Boundaries of time zone
2014-07-05 12 40 49 Sign for the Mountain Time Zone along Interstate 80 eastbound just west of the Utah border in West Wendover, Nevada.JPG
boundary user defined گره راه All commonly used values according to Taginfo

Attributes

admin_level (number) ناحیه Defines level of the division described by the boundary in the hierarchy system to which the division belongs. Usually in the range 1 to 10 (except for several countries, where it is in the range 1 to 11 – Bolivia, Germany, Mozambique, Netherlands, Philippines, Poland, Turkmenistan, Venezuela – see boundary).
Santa Catarina location.png
health_level (number) ناحیهرابطه Used by some mappers instead of admin_level=* in conjunction with boundary=health and is usually in the range 1 to 10.
postal_code_level (number) رابطه Used by some mappers instead of admin_level=* in conjunction with boundary=postal_code and is usually in the range 1 to 10.
religious_level (number) رابطه Used by some mappers instead of admin_level=* in conjunction with boundary=religious_administration and is usually in the range 1 to 10.
border_type * راه ناحیه To distinguish between types of boundary where admin_level isn't enough. Used in several different ways e.g in maritime contexts.
start_date (date) ناحیه Useful if the boundary is very recent (or if it will become effective in a near future).
Connel bridge plate.jpg

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

Building

This is used to identify individual buildings or groups of connected buildings. See the page Buildings for further details on the usage of this tag and man_made=* for tagging of various other structures. The building tags are intended for the physical description of a building: for functions in the building (e.g. police station, church, townhall, museum) you should add additional tags like amenity=*, tourism=*, shop=* etc.

For example mapping building=supermarket is not enough to mark place as having an active supermarket shop, it just marks that building has form typical for supermarket buildings. shop=supermarket must be mapped to indicate an active supermarket shop. On the other hand shop=*/amenity=* is not indicating building by itself, building must be mapped with building=* tag.

Key Value Comment Photo

Accommodation

building apartments A building arranged into individual dwellings, often on separate floors. May also have retail outlets on the ground floor.
Apartments6levels.png
building barracks Buildings built to house military personnel or laborers.
Barracks-sweden.jpg
building bungalow A single-storey detached small house, Dacha.
Bungalow2.jpg
building cabin A cabin is a small, roughly built house usually with a wood exterior and typically found in rural areas.
Koch Cabin.JPG
building detached A detached house, a free-standing residential building usually housing a single family.
Residential House USA.JPG
building annexe A annexe is a small self contained apartments, collages, or small residential building on the same property as the main residential unit.
Craftsman with Backyard Cottage (Converted Garage).jpg
building dormitory A shared building intended for college/university students (not a share room for multiple occupants as implied by the term in British English). Alternatively, use building=residential plus residential=university and loose the information that it is for students.
Belgrade Dormitory.jpg
building farm A residential building on a farm (farmhouse). For other buildings see below building=farm_auxiliary, building=barn, … If in your country farmhouse looks same as general residential house then you can tag as building=house as well. See also landuse=farmyard for the surrounding area
Studna před č.1.,Holašovice.JPG
building ger A permanent or seasonal round yurt or ger.
Gurvger.jpg
building hotel A building designed with separate rooms available for overnight accommodation. Normally used in conjunction with tourism=hotel for the hotel grounds including recreation areas and parking.
Hcom 1097758 7 b.jpg
building house A dwelling unit inhabited by a single household (a family or small group sharing facilities such as a kitchen). Houses forming half of a semi-detached pair, or one of a row of terraced houses, should share at least two nodes with joined neighbours, thereby defining the party wall between the properties.
Emptyhouse.jpg
building houseboat A boat used primarily as a home
Houseboat- Dal Lake, srinagar Kashmir.JPG
building residential A general tag for a building used primarily for residential purposes. Where additional detail is available consider using 'apartments', 'terrace', 'house', 'detached' or 'semidetached_house'.
Buchengasse 19.JPG
building semidetached_house A residential house that shares a common wall with another on one side. Typically called a "duplex" in American English.
Semi-detached houses in West Street - geograph.org.uk - 788755.jpg
building static_caravan A mobile home (semi)permanently left on a single site
67elcona.JPG
building stilt_house A building raised on piles over the surface of the soil or a body of water
Inle-Yawnghwe.jpg
building terrace A single way used to define the outline of a linear row of residential dwellings, each of which normally has its own entrance, which form a terrace ("row-house" or "townhouse" in North American English). Consider defining each dwelling separately using 'house'.
Street of terraced housing.jpg
building tree_house An accommodation, often designed as a small hut, sometimes also as a room or small apartment. Built on tree posts or on a natural tree. A tree house has no contact with the ground. Access via ladders, stairs or bridgeways.
Proper tree house.jpg
building trullo A stone hut with a conical roof.
Alberobello BW 2016-10-16 13-43-03.jpg

Commercial

building commercial A building for non-specific commercial activities, not necessarily an office building. Consider tagging the surrounding area using landuse=commercial if there is such use. Use 'retail' if the building consists primarily of shops.
Sheraton Grande Tokyo Bay Hotel.jpg
building industrial A building for industrial purposes. Use warehouse if the purpose is known to be primarily for storage/distribution. Consider using landuse=industrial for the surrounding area and appropriate tags like man_made=works to describe the industrial activity.
Eley Industrial Estate1.JPG
building kiosk A small one-room retail building.
Kiosk germany.jpg
building office An office building. Use office=* where applicable for the business(es) that use the building. Consider tagging the surrounding area using landuse=commercial if it applies. Prefer landuse=retail if the building consists primarily of shops.
TLV Train Tower 1.jpg
building retail A building primarily used for selling goods that are sold to the public; use shop=* to identify the sort of goods sold or an appropriate amenity=* (pub, cafe, restaurant, etc.). Consider use landuse=retail for the surrounding area.
Macys dep store.JPG
building supermarket A building constructed to house a self-service large-area store.
Comet - geograph.org.uk - 304074.jpg
building warehouse A building primarily intended for the storage or goods or as part of a distribution system.
Copenhagen warehouse.jpg

Religious

building religious Unspecific building related to religion. Prefer more specific values if possible.
Religious syms.svg
building cathedral A building that was built as a cathedral. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the cathedral grounds where it is in current use.
Saint Vitus Cathedral in Prague, Czech Republic.jpg
building chapel A building that was built as a chapel. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the chapel grounds where it is in current use.
Andachtskapelle des Moorbad Gmös.jpg
building church A building that was built as a church. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=* , denomination=* and landuse=religious for the church grounds where it is in current use.
Churchstcl.jpg
building kingdom_hall A building that was built as a  Kingdom Hall. Often used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=christian, denomination=jehovahs_witness and landuse=religious for the grounds where it is in current use.
Kingdom Hall of Joehovah's Witnesses, 11 Monmouth Road, London.jpg
building monastery A building constructed as [W] monastery. Often, monasteries consist of several distinct buildings with specific functions. For active monasteries (communities), use amenity=monastery, for the grounds of a former monastery, have a look at historic=monastery
Klasztor2.jpg
building mosque A building errected as mosque. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the grounds where it is in current use.
Khadija-Moschee (Berlin).jpg
building presbytery A building where priests live and work.
St. Joseph's Church, Cardiff - Presbytery.jpg
building shrine A building that was built as a shrine. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the grounds where it is in current use. Small structures should consider historic=wayside_shrine.
Heiligenhäuschen.JPG
building synagogue A building that was built as a synagogue. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the grounds where it is in current use.
Synagogue Florence Italy.JPG
building temple A building that was built as a temple. Used in conjunction with amenity=place_of_worship, religion=*, denomination=* and landuse=religious for the grounds where it is in current use.
Hephaistos.temple.AC.02.jpg

Civic/amenity

building bakehouse A building that was built as a bakehouse (i.e. for baking bread). Often used in conjunction with another node amenity=baking_oven and oven=wood_fired.
Backhaus-amstetten-dorf.jpg
building bridge A building used as a bridge (skyway). To map a gatehouse use building=gatehouse. See also bridge=yes for highway=*. Don't use this tag just for marking bridges (their outlines). For such purposes use man_made=bridge.
Münster, LVM -- 2017 -- 6368.jpg
building civic A generic tag for a building created to house some civic amenity, for example amenity=community_centre, amenity=library, amenity=toilets, leisure=sports_centre, leisure=swimming_pool, amenity=townhall etc. Use amenity=* or leisure=* etc. to provide further details. See building=public and more specific tags like building=library as well.
Scarborough Civic Centre.jpg
building college A college building. Use amenity=college on the whole college area to represent the college as an institution.
(1)Hornsby TAFE.jpg
building fire_station A building constructed as fire station, i.e. to house fire fighting equipment and officers, regardless of current use. Add amenity=fire_station on the grounds for an active fire station.
Blacktown Fire Station - Flickr - Highway Patrol Images.jpg
building government For government buildings in general, including municipal, provincial and divisional secretaries, government agencies and departments, town halls, (regional) parliaments and court houses.
Ministerio de Defensa Argentina Edificio Libertador.jpg
building gatehouse An entry control point building, spanning over a highway that enters a city or compound.
Gatehouse-abdij van park-inside.jpg
building hospital A building errected for a hospital. Use amenity=hospital for the hospital grounds.
Hospital.png
building kindergarten For any generic kindergarten buildings. Buildings for specific uses (sports halls etc.) should be tagged for their purpose. If there is currently a kindergarten in the building, use amenity=kindergarten on the perimeter of the kindergarten grounds.
Unterhaus keilhau.jpg
building museum A building which was designed as a museum.
GD-EG-Caire-Musée007.JPG
building public A building constructed as accessible to the general public (a town hall, police station, court house, etc.).
Dominion Public Building.JPG
building school A building errected as school. Buildings for specific uses (sports halls etc.) should be tagged for their purpose. If there is currently a school, use amenity=school on the perimeter of the school grounds.
Convent School's Pippal.JPG
building toilets A toilet block.
Shui Tau Tsuen Public Toilet (YL-175) 2014.JPG
building train_station A building constructed to be a train station building, including buildings that are abandoned and used nowadays for a different purpose.
Dobrepolje train station.jpg
building transportation A building related to public transport. You will probably want to tag it with proper transport related tag as well, such as public_transport=station. Note that there is a special tag for train station buildings - building=train_station.
Kusatsu-Onsen Bus Station.jpg
building university A university building. Use amenity=university for the university as an institution.
University College Oxford.jpg

Agricultural/plant production

building barn An agricultural building that can be used for storage and as a covered workplace.
EJFrykBarn.jpg
building conservatory A building or room having glass or tarpaulin roofing and walls used as an indoor garden or a sunroom (winter garden).
Phipps Conservatory winter 2015 welcome center.jpg
building cowshed A cowshed (cow barn, cow house) is a building for housing cows, usually found on farms.
Cowhouse Hrazany2.jpg
building farm_auxiliary A building on a farm that is not a dwelling (use 'farm' or 'house' for the farm house).
Horseshoe Barn.jpg
building greenhouse A greenhouse is a glass or plastic covered building used to grow plants. Use landuse=greenhouse_horticulture for an area containing multiple greenhouses
Greenhouse 1.JPG
building slurry_tank A circular building built to hold a liquid mix of primarily animal excreta (also known as slurry).
Gylletank30m.jpg
building stable A building constructed as a stable for horses.
Horse stable - Middletown.jpg
building sty A sty (pigsty, pig ark, pig-shed) is a building for raising domestic pigs, usually found on farms.
Schweinehütten.jpg
building livestock A building for housing/rising other livestock (apart from cows, horses or pigs covered above), or when the livestock changes.

Sports

building grandstand The main stand, usually roofed, commanding the best view for spectators at racecourses or sports grounds.
Grandstand, Cluden Racecourse, 2000.jpg
building pavilion A sports pavilion usually with changing rooms, storage areas and possibly an space for functions & events. Avoid using this term for other structures called pavilions by architects (see [W] Pavilion)
LeytonCricketGround.JPG
building riding_hall A building that was built as a riding hall.
Ehem. Landgestüt Landshut Reithalle.JPG
building sports_hall A building that was built as a sports hall.
Kruunupyy sports hall 2017.jpg
building sports_centre A building that was built as a sports centre.
Goodwin Sports Centre.jpg
building stadium A building constructed to be a stadium building, including buildings that are abandoned and used nowadays for a different purpose.
Nepstadion1.jpg

Storage

building allotment_house A small outbuilding for short visits in a allotment garden.
Schrebergarten.jpg
building boathouse A boathouse is a building used for the storage of boats.
Boathouse at Camp Wild Air, Upper St Regis Lake, NY.jpg
building hangar A hangar is a building used for the storage of airplanes, helicopters or space-craft. Consider adding aeroway=hangar, when appropriate.
IMPA hangar.jpg
building hut A hut is a small and crude shelter. Note that this word has two meanings - it may be synonym of building=shed, it may be a residential building of low quality.
Kennedy's hut edit.jpg
building shed A shed is a simple, single-storey structure in a back garden or on an allotment that is used for storage, hobbies, or as a workshop.
Schuppen 7235.jpg

Cars

building carport A carport is a covered structure used to offer limited protection to vehicles, primarily cars, from the elements. Unlike most structures a carport does not have four walls, and usually has one or two.
Carport-gewölbt.jpg
building garage A garage is a building suitable for the storage of one or possibly more motor vehicle or similar. See building=garages for larger shared buildings. For an aircraft garage, see building=hangar.
Two-Car Garage.jpg
building garages A building that consists of a number of discrete storage spaces for different owners/tenants. See also building=garage.
Landbouwstraat garages.jpg
building parking Structure purpose-built for parking cars.
Gießen-Uniklinik-Parkhaus.jpg

Power/technical buildings

building digester A digester is a bioreactor for the production of biogas from biomass.
2012-05-13 Nordsee-Luftbilder DSCF8567.jpg
building service Service building usually is a small unmanned building with certain machinery (like pumps or transformers).
Service building.png
building tech_cab Small prefabricated cabin structures for the air-conditioned accommodation of different technology.
Telenor DSLAM and BTS oslo IMG 9499.JPG
building transformer_tower A transformer tower is a characteristic tall building comprising a distribution transformer and constructed to connect directly to a medium voltage overhead power line. Quite often the power line has since been undergrounded but the building may still serve as a substation. If the building is still in use as a substation it should additionally be tagged as power=substation + substation=minor_distribution.
OesterSkovVejHad.jpg
building water_tower A water tower.
Bad Schwartau - Wasserturm.JPG
building storage_tank Storage tanks are containers that hold liquids
Pabst Brewing Complex storage tank.jpg
building silo A silo is a building for storing bulk materials
Kieswerk II.JPG

Other buildings

building beach_hut A small, usually wooden, and often brightly coloured cabin or shelter above the high tide mark on popular bathing beaches.
Cabines de bain Berck.jpg
building bunker A hardened military building. Also use military=bunker.
Slavonický les, bunkr 01.jpg
building castle A building constructed as a castle. Can be further specified with historic=castle + castle_type=*.
Będzin. Zamek3.JPG
building construction Used for buildings under construction. Use construction=* to hold the value for the completed building.
Riga, stavba.jpg
building container For a container used as a permanent building. Do not map containers placed temporarily, for example used in shipping or construction.
Sparkasse Jena SB-Container.jpg
building guardhouse Poste de garde.
Guard booth outside the South African High Commission in Canberra December 2013.jpg
building military A military building. Also use military=*.
building outbuilding A less important building near to and on the same piece of land as a larger building.
Farm buildings small and large at East Mascalls - geograph.org.uk - 2420722.jpg
building pagoda A building constructed as a pagoda.
Horyu-ji09s3200.jpg
building quonset_hut A lightweight prefabricated structure in the shape of a semicircle.
Quonset.jpg
building roof A structure that consists of a roof with open sides, such as a rain shelter, and also gas stations
Preem Karlskrona.jpg
building ruins Frequently used for a house or other building that is abandoned and in poor repair. However, some believe this usage is incorrect, and the tag should only be used for buildings constructed as fake ruins (for example sham ruins in an English landscape garden). See also lifecycle tagging.
ARZAKAN Ghuki Monastery Եկեղեցական համալիր «Գհուկի վանք» (Բոլորահար) 12.JPG
building tent For a permanently placed tent. Do not map tents placed temporarily.
Krytá jízdárna Hipoterapie - Pirueta 09.jpg
building tower A tower-building.
Bell tower. View from north.jpg
building [[ Data item not found. Check your spelling. | triumphal_arch ]] A free-standing monumental structure in the shape of an archway with one or more arched passageways.
building windmill A building constructed as a traditional windmill, historically used to mill grain with wind power.
Willesbourgh Windmill, Ashford, Kent.jpg
building yes Use this value where it is not possible to determine a more specific value.
building user defined All commonly used values according to Taginfo, generally building types

Additional attributes

Key Value Element Comment Photo
building:architecture <architectural style> گره ناحیه Architectural style of a building
Byzantine and Romanesque architecture (1913) (14595684550).jpg
building:colour <RGB hex triplet> | <W3C colour name> ناحیه Indicates colour of the building
Jar burano 4 houses.jpg
building:fireproof yes | no گره ناحیه Fire-resistance information.
building:flats <number> گره ناحیه The number of residential units (flats, apartments) in an apartment building (building=apartments), residential building (building=residential), house (building=house), detached house (building=detached) or similar building.
building:levels <number> گره ناحیه The number of visible levels (floors) in the building as used in the Simple 3D buildings scheme
Building-levels.png
building:material <material type> ناحیه Outer material for the building façade
Münster, LVM -- 2017 -- 6351-7.jpg
building:min_level <number> ناحیه For describing number of values, "filling" space between ground level and bottom level of building or part of building
Min level 2.svg
building:part As building ناحیه To mark a part of a building, which has attributes, different from such ones at other parts
Marek S3DB sumOfMoreElements.jpg
building:soft_storey yes | no | reinforced گره ناحیه A building where any one level is significantly more flexible (less stiff) than those above and below it
construction_date <date> گره ناحیه The (approximated) date when the building was finished.
Connel bridge plate.jpg
entrance yes | main | exit | service | emergency گره An entrance in a building. Replaces the deprecated tag building=entrance.
SF City Hall door.JPG
height <number> گره ناحیه The height of the building in meters.
Height demonstration diagram.png
max_level <number> ناحیه Maximum indoor level (floor) in the building as used in the Simple Indoor Tagging scheme
min_level <number> ناحیه Minimum indoor level (floor) in the building as used in the Simple Indoor Tagging scheme
non_existent_levels <number> ناحیه List of indoor levels (floors) that do not exists in the building as used in the Simple Indoor Tagging scheme
start_date <date> گره ناحیه The (approximated) date when the building was finished.
Connel bridge plate.jpg

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Craft

This is used as a place that produces or processes customised goods. See the page Crafts for more information on the usage of these tags.

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Emergency

This is used to describe the location of emergency facilities and equipment. See the page Emergency for an introduction on its usage.

Medical rescue

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Firefighters

See also amenity=fire_station.

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Lifeguards

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Assembly point

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Other structure

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Geological

This is used to describe the geological makeup of an area. See the page Geological for an introduction on its usage.

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Highway

این تگ برای توصیف جاده‌ها و راه‌های پیاده استفاده می‌شود. برای آشنایی با کاربرد آن به صفحهٔ Fa:معابر مراجعه کنید. همچنین برای آشنایی با محدودیت‌های دسترسی بر اساس وسیلهٔ نقلیه، زمان، روز، میزان بار، هدف و... به صفحهٔ Restrictions مراجعه کنید. جدول زیر ترجمهٔ مستقیم نسخهٔ انگلیسی است و هنوز به‌طور دقیق دربارهٔ ویژگی‌های راه‌ها در ایران صحبت نمی‌کند. یک نسخهٔ در حال استفاده برای راه‌های ایران در صفحهٔ قواعد تگ‌گذاری ایران آمده است.

کلید مقدار عنصر توضیح نمایش در carto عکس

راه‌ها

تگ‌های اصلی برای شبکهٔ راه‌ها. از اهمیت زیاد به کم مرتب شده‌اند.

highway motorway راه یک راه اصلی که خطوط رفت و برگشت آن مجزاست و دسترسی آن محدود است و اغلب، ۲ خط عبور یا بیشتر بعلاوهٔ شانه اضطراری آسفالته در هر جهت دارد. هم‌ارز آزادراه، اتوبان و... است.
Rendering-highway motorway neutral.png
  • Morgendlicher Berufsverkehr auf der BAB A8 beim Kreuz Stuttgart - panoramio.jpg
highway trunk راه مهم‌ترین راه‌ها در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای یک کشور که آزادراه نباشد (لازم نیست حتماً دوبانده باشد)
Rendering-highway trunk carto.png
  • A55 trunk road looking east - geograph.org.uk - 932668.jpg
  • Cat and Fiddle Road, England
highway primary راه راه مهم بعدی در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای یک کشور (معمولاً شهرهای بزرگ‌تر را به هم متصل می‌کند).
Rendering-highway primary neutral.png
  • Hunsrückhöhenstraße, Kappel, Germany
  • Tanami Road, Australia
highway secondary راه راه مهم بعدی در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای یک کشور (معمولاً شهرها را به هم متصل می‌کند).
Rendering-highway secondary neutral.png
  • L134, Meyenburg, Schwanewede, Germany
  • Vatnsnesvegur, Iceland
highway tertiary راه راه مهم بعدی در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای یک کشور (معمولاً شهرهای کوچک‌تر و روستاها را به هم متصل می‌کند).
Rendering-highway tertiary neutral.png
  • Bergedorfer Straße, Worpswede, Germany
  • Canol Road, Yukon, Canada
highway unclassified راه کم‌اهمیت‌ترین راه ارتباطی در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای یک کشور این درجه را می‌گیرد؛ یعنی راه‌های فرعی با درجه‌بندی کمتر از tertiary که به‌منظوری غیر از دسترسی به املاک استفاده می‌شوند (معمولاً روستاها و آبادی‌ها را به هم متصل می‌کند). واژهٔ unclassified اصطلاحی قدیمی در شبکهٔ جاده‌ای انگلستان است و به این معنی نیست که درجه‌بندی نامشخص است؛ برای درجه‌بندی نامشخص از highway=road استفاده نمایید.
Rendering-highway unclassified.png
  • Sentiero 00, Cantagallo, Tuscany, Italy
  • Kuskealleen, Vordingborg, Denmark
highway residential راه راه‌هایی که برای دسترسی به منازل مسکونی استفاده می‌شود و کارکرد ارتباط‌دهندگی مناطق مسکونی را ندارند. بیشتر، در امتداد منازل مسکونی هستند.
Rendering-highway residential.png
  • Taman Ria Terrace.jpg
  • Main Street, Elko, Nevada, USA

راه‌های اتصال‌دهنده (Link)

highway motorway_link راه The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a motorway from/to a motorway or lower class highway. Normally with the same motorway restrictions.
Rendering-highway motorway link.png
A5 exit link to A672, Darmstadt, Germany
highway trunk_link راه The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a trunk road from/to a trunk road or lower class highway.
Rendering-highway trunk link.png
A7 / OAL23 interchange, Nesselwang, Germany
highway primary_link راه The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a primary road from/to a primary road or lower class highway.
Rendering-highway primary link.png
B20 exit and entrance to Brunn, Fridolfing, Germany
highway secondary_link راه The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a secondary road from/to a secondary road or lower class highway.
Rendering-highway secondary link.png
APD-40cloverleaf.jpg
highway tertiary_link راه The link roads (sliproads/ramps) leading to/from a tertiary road from/to a tertiary road or lower class highway.
Rendering-highway tertiary link.png

راه‌های خاص

highway living_street راه For living streets, which are residential streets where pedestrians have legal priority over cars, speeds are kept very low and where children are allowed to play on the street.
Living street osm.png
beginning of a living street with a paving stones surface and some trees and cars parking at the sides
highway service راه ناحیه برای جاده‌های دسترسی به و یا درون منطقه صنعتی، اردوگاه، پارک کسب و کار، پارک خودرو، کوچه‌ها و غیره. می‌تواند به منظور نشان دادن نوع استفاده همراه با service=* و برای نشان دادن اینکه چه کسانی و در چه شرایطی می‌توانند از آن استفاده کننده همراه با access=* مورد استفاده قرار بگیرد.
Rendering-highway service.png
Alley leading from the High Street to Green Lane Shopping Centre - geograph.org.uk - 942796.jpg
highway pedestrian راه ناحیه For roads used mainly/exclusively for pedestrians in shopping and some residential areas which may allow access by motorised vehicles only for very limited periods of the day. To create a 'square' or 'plaza' create a closed way and tag as pedestrian and also with area=yes.
Pedestrian with area osm.png
Cambridge Rd - geograph.org.uk - 1189572.jpg
highway track راه جاده‌هایی که عمدتا کاربرد کشاورزی و جنگلی دارند. برای توصیف کیفیت یک مسیر track از tracktype=* استفاده کنید. توجه: هرچند trackها معمولا دارای سطح ناصاف و کوبیده‌نشده هستند، این برچسب کیفیت مسیر را توصیف می‌کند و فقط به کاربرد آن اشاره دارد. در نتیجه، اگر می‌خواهید یک جاده با کاربرد عمومی را برچسب بزنید، به جای track از general highway values استفاده کنید.
Rendering-highway track.png
  • Frühlingslandschft Aaretal Schweiz.jpg
  • Asphalt track.jpg
highway bus_guideway راه busway یا اتوبوس‌راه، سواره‌روِ مخصوصی است که وسیلهٔ نقلیه در امتداد آن هدایت می‌شود (ریل نیست) و برای سایر وسایل نقلیه مناسب نیست. توجه: این مسیر، یک خط اتوبوس معمولی نیست؛ از access=no و psv=yes استفاده کنید!
Rendering-highway-bus guideway-mapnik.png
Bus track.jpg
highway escape راه For runaway truck ramps, runaway truck lanes, emergency escape ramps, or truck arrester beds. It enables vehicles with braking failure to safely stop.
A7-Notbremsweg.jpg
highway raceway راه میدان یا مسیر مسابقه (موتوری)
Rendering-highway-raceway-mapnik.png
Fuji Speedway start-finish.jpg
highway road راه A road/way/street/motorway/etc. of unknown type. It can stand for anything ranging from a footpath to a motorway. This tag should only be used temporarily until the road/way/etc. has been properly surveyed. If you do know the road type, do not use this value, instead use one of the more specific highway=* values.
Rendering-highway-road-mapnik.png
Road.png
highway busway راه A dedicated roadway for bus rapid transit systems
grade-seperated section of busway outside of station

راهچه‌ها (Paths)

highway footway راه ناحیه For designated footpaths; i.e., mainly/exclusively for pedestrians. This includes walking tracks and gravel paths. If bicycles are allowed as well, you can indicate this by adding a bicycle=yes tag. Should not be used for paths where the primary or intended usage is unknown. Use highway=pedestrian for pedestrianised roads in shopping or residential areas and highway=track if it is usable by agricultural or similar vehicles.
Rendering-highway footway.png
Footway in Stowupland - geograph.org.uk - 1044849.jpg
highway bridleway راه برای سوارکاران. هم‌ارز highway=path + horse=designated است.
Rendering-highway bridleway.png
Bridleway-reitweg-de.jpg
highway steps راه برای مسیرهای پله‌ای عابرین پیاده است. به منظور مشخص کردن تعداد پله‌ها، به همراه برچسب step_count=* استفاده کنید.
Rendering-highway steps.png
Escalinata del Calvario de Toluca.jpg
highway corridor راه For a hallway inside of a building.
HK TST Star House mall corridor interior shop signs Sept-2012.JPG
highway path راه A non-specific path. Use highway=footway for paths mainly for walkers, highway=cycleway for one also usable by cyclists, highway=bridleway for ones available to horse riders as well as walkers and highway=track for ones which is passable by agriculture or similar vehicles.
Path osm.png
Forest path and trees.jpg
highway via_ferrata راه A via ferrata is a route equipped with fixed cables, stemples, ladders, and bridges in order to increase ease and security for climbers. These via ferrata require equipment : climbing harness, shock absorber and two short lengths of rope, but do not require a long rope as for climbing.
Mauerlaeufer ueberhang.jpg

When sidewalk/crosswalk is tagged as a separate way

footway sidewalk راه Sidewalk that runs typically along residential road. Use in combination with highway=footway or highway=path
Rendering-highway footway.png
200806 Berlin 91sidewalk.jpg
footway crossing راه A.k.a. crosswalk. Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing
Rendering-highway footway.png
Zebra-crossing sm.jpg
footway traffic_island راه A.k.a. crosswalk. Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing
Rendering-highway footway.png

هنگامی که پیاده‌رو را با تگ‌گذاری معبر اصلی مشخص می‌کنیم (Sidewalks را ببینید)

sidewalk both | left | right | no راه Specifies that the highways has sidewalks on both sides, on one side or no sidewalk at all
Sidewalk and zebra-crossing.jpg

هنگامی که راه دوچرخه را به‌طور مجزا رسم می‌کنیم (Bicycle را ببینید)

highway cycleway راه For designated cycleways. Add foot=* only if default-access-restrictions do not apply.
Cycleway osm.png
Separated cycleway with traffic sign

هنگامی که راه دوچرخه را با تگ‌گذاری معبر اصلی/خط عبور مشخص می‌کنیم (Bicycle را ببینید)

cycleway lane راه A lane is a route that lies within the roadway
Fietsstrook Herenweg Oudorp.jpg
cycleway opposite راه Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions. Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
Sul bxl 01.JPG
cycleway opposite_lane راه Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling lane going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" lane). Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
France road sign C24a-2.svg
cycleway track راه A track provides a route that is separated from traffic. In the United States, this term is often used to refer to bike lanes that are separated from lanes for cars by pavement buffers, bollards, parking lanes, and curbs. Note that a cycle track may alternatively be drawn as a separate way next to the road which is tagged as highway=cycleway.
Cycle nexttoroad.jpg
cycleway opposite_track راه Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a cycling track going the opposite direction of normal traffic flow. Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
549c Spitzenkiel140923.jpg
cycleway share_busway راه There is a bus lane that cyclists are permitted to use.
Busandbike.jpg
cycleway opposite_share_busway راه Used on ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane that cyclists are also permitted to use, and which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Used together with oneway:bicycle=no.
2010-01-02 15.19.16.jpg
cycleway shared_lane راه Cyclists share a lane with motor vehicles, but there are markings indicating that they should share the lane with motorists. In some places these markings are known as "sharrows" ('sharing arrows') and this is the tag to use for those.
Sharrows Toronto 2011.jpg

Busways tagged on the main roadway or lane (see Bus lanes)

busway lane راه Bus lane on both sides of the road.
2010-01-02 15.19.16.jpg
busway opposite راه Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes where buses are legally permitted to travel in both directions. Replaced by oneway:bus=no
busway opposite_lane راه Deprecated variant for ways with oneway=yes that have a bus lane which go in the opposite direction to normal traffic flow (a "contraflow" bus lane). Replaced by oneway:bus=no and lanes:bus=* / lanes:psv=*) / bus:lanes=* / psv:lanes=*

Street parking tagged on the main roadway (see Street parking)

parking:left / :right / :both
(hereafter: parking:side)
lane | street_side | on_kerb | half_on_kerb | shoulder | no | separate | yes راه A lane is a route that lies within the roadway
Darby Street Pre-Shared Space Change.jpg
parking:sideorientation=* parallel | diagonal | perpendicular راه A lane is a route that lies within the roadway

چرخهٔ ساخت (see also lifecycle prefixes)

highway proposed راه For planned roads, use with proposed=* and a value of the proposed highway value.
highway construction راه For roads under construction. Use construction=* to hold the value for the completed road.
Rendering-highway construction tertiary carto.png
different colours
The T12 link road to Wilmore Road under construction - geograph.org.uk - 4452080.jpg

خصوصیت‌ها

abutters commercial/ industrial/ mixed/ residential/ retail etc. راه برای جزئیات بیشتر Key:abutters را ببینید.
Microsoft Germany Headquarters Munich.jpg
bicycle_road yes راه یک راه دوچرخه راهی است که مخصوص دوچرخه‌ها باشد. اگر خیابان‌های مسکونی با نصب علائم ویژه کارکرد راه دوچرخه پیدا کنند آمدوشد وسایل نقلیهٔ موتوری با محدودیت در سرعت، و معمولاً فقط برای ساکنان، مجاز است.
456Humboldtstr.jpg
bus_bay both | left | right راه A bus bay outside the main carriageway for boarding/alighting
1033@970.jpg
change yes | no | not_right | not_left | only_right | only_left راه Specify the allowed/forbidden lane changes
Only Only Only (49884679761).jpg
destination <place name of destination> راه Destination when following a linear feature
Japanese Road sign (Direction and Lane A).svg
embankment yes | dyke راه A dyke or a raised bank to carry a road, railway, or canal across a low-lying or wet area.
Green River Trail - Desimone Levee 01.jpg
embedded_rails yes | <type of railway> راه A highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways.
Ruusulankatu tram rails (at lat 60.18206, lon 24.92450) heading NW.jpg
ford yes گره راه The road crosses through stream or river, vehicles must enter any water.
Map feature ford.jpg
ice_road yes راه A highway is laid upon frozen water basin, definitely doesn't exist in summer.
Pechora crossing.jpg
incline Number %/° گره راه Incline steepness as percents ("5%") or degrees ("20°"). Positive/negative values indicate movement upward/downwards in the direction of the way.
Incline17.jpg
junction roundabout راه راه بسته This automatically implies oneway=yes, the oneway direction is defined by the sequential ordering of nodes within the Way. This applies on a way, tagged with highway=* already.
Mapping-Features-Roundabout-Simple.png
2008 03 12 - UMD - Roundabout viewed from Art Soc Bldg 4b.JPG
lanes number راه The number of traffic lanes for general purpose traffic, also for buses and other specific classes of vehicle.
NLEx 6 Lanes.jpg
lane_markings yes | no راه Specifies if a highway has painted markings to indicate the position of the lanes.
Reelsen1.JPG
lit yes/no گرهراهناحیه Street lighting
Berlin speer-leuchte.jpg
maxspeed <number> راه Specifies the maximum legal speed limit on a road, railway or waterway.
Zeichen 274-60 - Zulässige Höchstgeschwindigkeit, StVO 2017.svg
motorroad yes/no راه گره The motorroad tag is used to describe highways that have motorway-like access restrictions but that are not a motorway.
Zeichen 331.1 - Kraftfahrstraße, StVO 2013.svg
mountain_pass yes گره The highest point of a mountain pass.
Mountain pass-8.svg
Mountain pass.jpg
mtb:scale 0-6 راه Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A classification scheme for mtb trails (few inclination and downhill).
Difficulty gauge for the grants process.png
mtb:scale:uphill 0-5 راه A classification scheme for mtb trails for going uphill if there is significant inclination.
Difficulty gauge for the grants process.png
mtb:scale:imba 0-4 راه The IMBA Trail Difficulty Rating System shall be used for bikeparks. It is adapted to mtb trails with artificial obstacles.
mtb:description Text راه Applies to highway=path and highway=track. A key to input variable infos related to mtbiking on a way with human words
oneway yes | no | reversible راه Oneway streets are streets where you are only allowed to drive in one direction.
Schildhb.jpg
oneway:bicycle yes | no | راه Used on ways with oneway=yes where it is legally permitted to cycle in both directions.
Sul bxl 01.JPG
overtaking yes/ no/ caution/ both/ forward/ backward راه Specifying sections of roads where overtaking is legally forbidden. Use overtaking:forward=yes/no/caution and overtaking:backward=yes/no/caution when it depends on driving direction.
Overtakinglines.jpg
parking:lane parallel/ diagonal/ perpendicular/ marked/ no_parking/ no_stopping/ fire_lane. راه Specifying the parking space. See parking:lane=* for more details.
Parkingonstreetlanes2nowide.png
parking:condition free/ ticket/ disc/ residents/ customers/ private راه Specifying the parking conditions (terms). See parking:condition=* for more details.
2013.11.01.104926 Parking sign Kilauea Avenue Hilo Hawaii.jpg
passing_places yes راه A way which has frequent passing places
Single-track.jpg
priority forward | backward راه Traffic priority for narrow parts of roads, e.g. narrow bridges.
Vienna Convention road sign B6.svg
priority_road designated | yes_unposted | end راه Specifying roads signposted as priority roads.
Vienna Convention road sign B3-V1.svg
sac_scale hiking / mountain_hiking / demanding_mountain_hiking / alpine_hiking / demanding_alpine_hiking / difficult_alpine_hiking راه Applies to highway=path and highway=footway. A classification scheme for hiking trails.
Adventurous Mountain Hikes (Unsplash).jpg
service alley / driveway / parking_aisle etc. راه برای جزئیات بیشتر Key:service را ببینید.
Seattle - alley north from S Jackson between Western & 1st - A.jpg
shoulder no | yes | right | both | left راه Presence of shoulder in highway
15-05-23-Berlin-Sachsendamm-Tesla-RalfR-N3S 7354.jpg
smoothness excellent / good / intermediate / bad / very_bad / horrible / very_horrible / impassable راه ناحیه See Key:smoothness for more details.
Jena Track roots.jpg
surface paved / unpaved / asphalt / concrete / paving_stones / sett / cobblestone / metal / wood / compacted / fine_gravel / gravel / pebblestone / plastic / grass_paver / grass / dirt / earth / mud / sand / ground راه See Key:surface for more details.
Transportation in Tanzania Traffic problems.JPG
tactile_paving yes / no گره راه ناحیه A paving in the ground to be followed with a blindman's stick.
Tactile paving.jpg
tracktype grade1/ grade2/ grade3/ grade4/ grade5 راه To describe the quality of the surface. See Key:tracktype for more information.
Surface grade1.jpg
traffic_calming yes / bump / hump / cushion / table etc. گره راه See Key:traffic calming for more details.
Ležeći policajac 016.jpg
trail_visibility excellent / good / intermediate / bad / horrible / no راه Applies to highway=path, highway=footway, highway=cycleway and highway=bridleway. A classification for hiking trails visibility
Trail visibility good.jpg
trailblazed yes | no | poles | cairns | symbols راه Applies to highway=*. Describing trail blazing and marking. See Key:trailblazed for more information.
Trail blazing 10.jpg
trailblazed:visibility excellent | good | intermediate | bad | horrible | no راه Applies to trailblazed=*. A classification for visibility of trailblazing. See Key:trailblazed:visibility for more information.
turn left / slight_left / through / right / slight_right / merge_to_left / merge_to_right / reverse راه The key turn can be used to specify the direction in which a way or a lane will lead.
Zeichen 297 - Richtungspfeile, StVO 1970.svg
width <number> راه The width of a feature.
Height demonstration diagram.png
winter_road yes راه A highway functions during winter, probably can't be driven in summer.
Anuisk bilibino sever66.jpg

سایر عارضه‌ها با کلید highway

highway bus_stop گره یک ایستگاه اتوبوس کوچک. با استفاده از تگ public_transport=stop_position (محل ایست اتوبوس) و تگ public_transport=platform (محل انتظار مسافران) می‌توانیم آن را دقیق‌تر نقشه‌کشی کنیم. برای جزئیات بیشتر public_transport=* را ببینید.
Bus stop.12.svg
Průmyslová str3, Prague Štěrboholy.jpg
highway crossing گره A.k.a. crosswalk. Pedestrians can cross a street here; e.g., zebra crossing
Zebra-crossing sm.jpg
highway cyclist_waiting_aid گره Street furniture for cyclists that are intended to make waiting at esp. traffic lights more comfortable.
Cyclist footrest 01 Flickr SDOT Photos.jpg
highway elevator گره راه An elevator or lift, used to travel vertically, providing passenger and freight access between pathways at different floor levels.
Elevator-12.svg
Diag3.jpg
highway emergency_bay گره راه An area beside a highway where you can safely stop your car in case of breakdown or emergency.
France road sign C8.svg
highway emergency_access_point گره Sign number which can be used to define your current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN
Anfahrpunkt für Rettungsfahrzeuge HP 108 Alter Lorscher Weg 102 1235.jpg
highway give_way گره A "give way," or "Yield" sign
Give way.jpg
emergency phone گره A calling device can be used to tell on your current position in case of an emergency. Use with ref=NUMBER_ON_THE_SIGN
Emergency-phone.16.svg
Emergency push-button telephone, Warsaw.jpg
highway ladder گرهراه A vertical or inclined set of steps or rungs intended for climbing or descending of a person with the help of hands.
Wooden ladder to the small cave, Hurkutstein.jpg
highway milestone گره Highway location marker
3marcoquilometriconovo.png
highway mini_roundabout گره Similar to roundabouts, but at the center there is either a painted circle or a fully traversable island. In case of an untraversable center island, junction=roundabout should be used.

Rendered as anti-clockwise by default direction=anticlockwise. To render clockwise add the tag direction=clockwise.

Mapping-Features-Mini-Roundabout.png
Mini-roundabout.jpg
highway motorway_junction گره Indicates a junction (UK) or exit (US). ref=* should be set to the exit number or junction identifier. (Some roads – e.g., the A14 – also carry junction numbers, so the tag may be encountered elsewhere despite its name)
Mapnik-Motorway-Junction.png
Dscf0242 600.jpg
highway passing_place گره The location of a passing space
Ausweichstelle.jpg
highway platform گره راه ناحیه A platform at a bus stop or station.
Rendering-highway railway platform line.png
Bayview trstwy.jpg
highway rest_area گره ناحیه Place where drivers can leave the road to rest, but not refuel.
Rendering-highway-services-mapnik.jpg
Wentworth terrain.jpg
highway services گره ناحیه A service station to get food and eat something, often found at motorways
Mapping Features Motorway service area.jpg
De lucht.jpg
highway speed_camera گره A fixed road-side or overhead speed camera.
Speed Camera - geograph.org.uk - 399358.jpg
highway speed_display گره A dynamic electronic sign that displays the speed of the passer-by motorist.
Standard radar sign.jpg
highway stop گره A stop sign
STOP sign.jpg
highway street_lamp گره A street light, lamppost, street lamp, light standard, or lamp standard is a raised source of light on the edge of a road, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night
2014 Kłodzko, ul. Grottgera 14.JPG
highway toll_gantry گره A toll gantry is a gantry suspended over a way, usually a motorway, as part of a system of electronic toll collection. For a toll booth with any kind of barrier or booth see: barrier=toll_booth
CR0344eRoad-MM4-TollGantry (29081629762).jpg
highway traffic_mirror گره Mirror that reflects the traffic on one road when direct view is blocked.
Verkehrsspiegel.JPG
highway traffic_signals گره Lights that control the traffic
Traffic light-16.svg
Ampel.jpg
highway trailhead گره Designated place to start on a trail or route
Ancient Lakes Trailhead - panoramio.jpg
highway turning_circle گره A turning circle is a rounded, widened area usually, but not necessarily, at the end of a road to facilitate easier turning of a vehicle. Also known as a cul de sac.
Mapping-Features-Turning-Circle.png
Turning circle.jpg
highway turning_loop گره A widened area of a highway with a non-traversable island for turning around, often circular and at the end of a road.
Turning circle - geograph.org.uk - 991834.jpg
highway تعریف کاربر گره راه همهٔ مقادیر رایج بر اساس Taginfo

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

نسخهٔ فارسی را از اینجا ویرایش کنید.

Historic

This is used to describe various historic places. For example: archeological sites, wrecks, ruins, castles and ancient buildings. See the page titled Historic for an introduction on its usage.

Key Value Element Comment Rendering Photo
historic aircraft گره ناحیه A decommissioned aircraft which generally remains in one place
Mońki. Pomnik samolot.JPG
historic aqueduct راه ناحیه A historic structure to convey water
Pont Du Gard.JPG
historic archaeological_site گره ناحیه A place in which evidence of past activity is preserved
Archaeological-site-16.svg
Dscf0105 600.jpg
historic battlefield گره ناحیه The site of a battle or military skirmish in the past. This could be on land or at sea.
Fort Donelson river battery (1).jpg
historic bomb_crater گره ناحیه A bomb crater.
Fort Douaumont Ende 1916.jpg
historic building گره ناحیه If it's not clear what type a historic building has, it can be tagged as a generic building.
Castillo Trausnitz, Landshut, Alemania, 2012-05-27, DD 18.JPG
historic cannon گره A historic/retired cannon. Usually found at on forts or battlefields.
Muzzle loading cannons at the Swedish Naval Museum (6648150909).jpg
historic castle گره ناحیه Castles are (often fortified) buildings from medieval and modern times. Other languages
Castle-14.svg
Dscf0226 600.jpg
historic castle_wall راه ناحیه A  defensive wall (fortification) surrounding the  bailey of a castle.
City-wall-render-eg1.png
Delitzsch Stadtmauer.jpg
historic charcoal_pile راه ناحیه Historic site of a charcoal pile. Often still in good condition in hilly forest areas.
Charcoal pile 06.jpg
historic church گره A building with historical value for Christian religious activities, particularly for worship services.
Sant Vasily cathedral in Moscow.JPG
historic city_gate گره ناحیه A  city gate (or town gate) is a gate within a city wall.
City-gate-14.svg
Spaarnwouder- of Amsterdamse poort.jpg
historic citywalls راه ناحیه A  defensive wall is a fortification used to protect a city or settlement from potential aggressors.
City-wall-render-eg1.png
Delitzsch Stadtmauer.jpg
historic farm گره ناحیه A historical farm, kept in its original state.
Memorial-Day-2003.jpg
historic fort گره ناحیه A military fort – distinct from a castle as it is generally more modern
Historic-fort.svg
Komárom Fortress 03.jpg
historic gallows گره رابطه A structure designed for capital punishment by hanging.
Beerfelder-galgen-2007.jpg
historic highwater_mark گره A marker for indicating past flood.
Hochwassermarke Schwaebisch Gmuend 1912.jpg
historic locomotive گره ناحیه A decommissioned locomotive which generally remains in one place.
Ambarawa locomotief.jpg
historic manor گره ناحیه Historic  manors /  mansions
Manor-14.svg
Gut Panker Herrenhaus.jpg
historic memorial گره ناحیه Much like a monument, but smaller. Might range from a WWII memorial to a simple plate on a wall.
Memorial-16.svg
Lowertown celtic cross memorial to fallen canal workers.jpg
historic mine گره ناحیه Abandoned underground mine workings for minerals such as coal or lead.
Wieliczka kopalnia soli 3.jpg
historic mine_shaft گره ناحیه Vertical shafts of a historic mine
Abandoned Mine Shaft At Phantom Falls.jpg
historic milestone گره A historic marker that shows the distance to important destinations.
Jt meilenstein.jpg
historic monastery گره ناحیه An historic monastery. See Also amenity=monastery.
Malbork Zamek Wysoki kruzganek.jpg
historic monument گره ناحیه A memorial object, which is especially large (one can go inside, walk on or through it) or high enough (see the examples), built to remember, show respect to a person or group of people or to commemorate an event. Other languages
Monument-16.svg
Befreiungshalle P1230106.jpg
historic optical_telegraph گره ناحیه Historic optical telegraph
Telegraf-flittard.jpg
historic pillory گره A construction designed to immobilitate and humiliate a person who was convicted in lower courts.
Kirchberg pranger.jpg
historic railway_car گره ناحیه A decommissioned railway car which generally remains in one place.
Historic railway car tokyo.JPG
historic ruins گره ناحیه Remains of structures that were once complete, but have fallen into partial or complete disrepair. If the type of original structure is known or apparent it can be described using ruins=*, e.g. ruins=castle.

Alternative tagging is historic=castle, ruins=yes.
See the proposal and discussion at Proposed features/ruins for ruins of historic buildings.

Dscf1813-800.jpg
historic rune_stone گره A  runestone is typically a raised stone with a runic inscription.
U 240, Lingsberg.JPG
historic ship گره ناحیه A decommissioned ship or submarine
Aurora Cruiser Museum StPetersburg.JPG
historic stone گره ناحیه A stone shaped or placed by man with historical value.
Stein1811.jpg
historic tank گره ناحیه A decommissioned tank which generally remains in one place.
T-34 am Sowjetischen Ehrenmal im Tiergarten.jpg
historic tomb گره ناحیه Historic tomb
Grob2.jpg
historic tower گره ناحیه Historic tower
historic tree_shrine گره A single tree of a religious figure mounted onto a tree. Use natural=tree + historic=wayside_shrine instead.
Tree Shrine - Giritzer, Mautern an der Donau, Österreich - 02.JPG
historic vehicle گره ناحیه A decommissioned land-based vehicle which generally remains in one place
FV432 Armoured Personnel Carrier.jpg
historic wayside_cross گره ناحیه A historical (usually christian) cross. Frequently found along the way in Southern Germany, Austria and probably elsewhere.
Christian.9.svg
Wegkreuz.jpg
historic wayside_shrine گره ناحیه A historical shrine often showing a religious depiction. Frequently found along the way in Southern Germany, Austria and probably elsewhere.
Carto shrine.svg
2003-10-11 tanner moor 36.JPG
historic wreck گره ناحیه Nautical craft that has unintentionally been sunk or destroyed.
LovilleWreckRedsea.jpg
historic yes گره ناحیه Used to add the historic significance of the objects described by other tags.
historic user defined گره ناحیه All commonly used values according to Taginfo

This table is a wiki template with a default description in English. Editable here.

Landuse

This is used to describe the purpose for which an area of land is being used. See the page Landuse for an introduction on its usage.

Key Value Element Description Rendering Photo

Common landuse key values - developed land

landuse commercial گره ناحیه Predominantly commercial businesses and their offices. Commercial businesses which sell goods should be categorised as landuse=retail. Commercial businesses can sell services on site and may include private Doctor's Surgeries, and those non-government services for mental and physical health, such as a Counselor's or Physiotherapist's practice or Veterinary. Commercial businesses can also include office buildings and business parks which have limited interface with the public and sell their services either on site, or externally. Commercial businesses have low amounts of public foot traffic.
Landuse-commercial.png
Cambourne Business Park - geograph.org.uk - 15908.jpg
landuse construction گره ناحیه A site which is under active development and construction of a building or structure, including any purposeful alteration to the land or vegetation upon it. Abandoned construction projects and sites should not use this tag.
Rendering-landuse-construction-mapnik.png
Cantiere the Green One dell'area De Gasperi Ovest a San Donato Milanese (Giugno 2022).jpg
landuse education گره ناحیه An area predominately used for educational purposes/facilities.
Stąporków, Szkoła Podstawowa nr 2.jpg
landuse fairground گره ناحیه A site where a fair takes place
Honre's Pleasure Fair funfair in Inverness from above.jpg
landuse industrial گره ناحیه Predominantly industrial landuses such as workshops, factories, or warehouses.
Landuse-industrial.png
Rehuraisio feed plant in Oulu 2008 001.jpg
landuse residential گره ناحیه Land where people reside; predominantly residential detached (single houses, grouped dwellings), or attached (apartments, flats, units) dwellings. For "Mixed-Use" areas where more than half of the land is residential, tag as residential.
Rendering-area-landuse-residential.png
Lawrenceville.jpg
landuse retail گره ناحیه Predominantly retail businesses such as shops. Retail businesses sell physical goods such as food (prepared or grocery), clothing, medicine, stationary, appliances, tools, or other similar physical items. Retail businesses have high amounts of public foot traffic. Retail businesses do not exclusively provide or sell their services. For businesses which sell services see landuse=commercial.

Generally a member of the public could freely walk into and access a retail business. Retail is a subset of commercial, but should be used and treated as mutually exclusive in OpenStreetMap.

Landuse-retail.png
Trocadero - London 1.jpg
landuse institutional گره ناحیه Land used for institutional purposes, see  Institution (disambiguation). Institutional land may include buildings like an office=government, office=ngo, office=association, amenity=social_facility and their associated infrastructure (car parks, service roads, yards and so-on).

information sign

The meaning of this tag is ambiguous and unclear by some. Consider using another tag that better describes the object. For instance landuse=civic_admin.
MSF bureau Genève Novembre 2015.jpg
Key Value Element Description Rendering Photo

Common landuse key values - rural and agricultural land

landuse aquaculture گره ناحیه  Aquaculture is the farming of freshwater and saltwater organisms such as finfish, molluscs, crustaceans and aquatic plants.

Warning: currently, there is no convention on the exact meaning of this tag. Therefore, it makes sense to treat it like "boundary of aquaculture" (without implication of water body), which means, water body should be tagged by its own, using natural=water etc.

Delta Pride Catfish farm harvest.jpg
landuse allotments گره ناحیه A piece of land given over to local residents for growing vegetables and flowers.
Landuse-allotments.png
Schrebergaerten.jpg
landuse farmland ناحیه An area of farmland used for tillage (cereals, vegetables, oil plants, flowers).
Rendering-landuse-farm-mapnik.png
Rye field.jpg
landuse farmyard ناحیه An area of land with farm buildings like farmhouse, dwellings, farmsteads, sheds, stables, barns, equipment sheds, feed bunkers, etc. plus the open space in between them and the shrubbery/trees around them.
Rendering-area-landuse farmyard-mapnik.png
Farmyard.jpg
landuse paddy ناحیه An area of land where the surface and shape of the land is made suitable for growing rice.
Rice Field.jpg
landuse animal_keeping ناحیه An area of land that is used to keep animals, particularly horses and livestock.
Open stable Velm Neuhaus.jpg
landuse flowerbed ناحیه An area designated for flowers
Landuse-flowerbed.png
Flowerbed, Abbey Park - geograph.org.uk - 1854212.jpg
landuse forest گره ناحیه Managed forest or woodland plantation (Other languages). Some use this to map an area of trees rather than the use of the land. See Forest.
Landuse-forest.png
Fort Nelson Forestry.JPG
landuse logging ناحیه An area where some or all trees have been cut down
Exploitation forestiere.JPG
landuse greenhouse_horticulture ناحیه Area used for growing plants in greenhouses
Rendering-landuse-farm-mapnik.png
Greenhouses westland.jpg
landuse meadow گره ناحیه A meadow or pasture: land primarily vegetated by grass and non-woody plants, mainly used for hay or grazing
Landuse Meadow.png
Mottey.jpg
landuse orchard گره ناحیه intentional planting of trees or shrubs maintained for food production
Orchard.png
PikiWiki Israel 29753 Almonds grove.jpg
landuse plant_nursery ناحیه intentional planting of plants maintaining for the production of new plants
Landuse plant nursery.png
Cutchogue - Oregon Road - Plant Nursery.jpg
landuse vineyard گره ناحیه A piece of land where grapes are grown.
Landuse-vineyard.png
Grape vines.jpg
Key Value Element Description Rendering Photo

Common landuse key values - waterbody

landuse basin گره ناحیه An area artificially graded to hold water.

Together with basin=* for stormwater/rainwater infiltration/detention/retention basins.

Other languages.

Base layer water.png
Boneyard Detention Basin 2006.jpg
landuse reservoir گره ناحیه A reservoir در ویکی‌پدیا. Deprecated variant of natural=water + water=reservoir. See Proposed features/Reservoir for details.
Landuse-reservoir.png
Amagase Dam.jpg
landuse salt_pond ناحیه A place where salt (saline) water is evaporated to extract its salt.
Rendering-landuse-salt-pond.png
Salt ponds SF Bay (dro!d).jpg
Key Value Element Description Rendering Photo

Other landuse key values

landuse brownfield گره ناحیه Describes land scheduled for new development where old buildings have been demolished and cleared
Rendering-landuse-construction-mapnik.png
Former Brickworks ... - geograph.org.uk - 56268.jpg
landuse cemetery گره ناحیه Place for burials. You can add religion=* (values listed in the place of worship page). Smaller places (e.g. with a church nearby) may use amenity=grave_yard instead.
Landuse-cemetery.png
Jewish cemetery Worms.jpg
landuse conservation ناحیه Protected areas (deprecated) Alternate tagging of same thing: boundary=protected_area, protected_area=*
landuse depot ناحیه An area used as a depot for e.g. vehicles (trains, buses or trams). Consider using rather standard landuse tags like landuse=railway, landuse=commercial, landuse=industrial, with subtag like industrial=depot.
RET remise Beverwaard (2).JPG
landuse garages ناحیه One level buildings with boxes commonly for cars, usually made of brick and metal. Usually this area belong to garage cooperative with own name, chairman, budget, rules, security, etc.
Rendering-area-landuse garages-mapnik.png
Etagen-Garage.jpg
landuse grass گره ناحیه An area of mown and managed grass not otherwise covered by a more specific tag. Some view this as not a landuse, see the main page landuse=grass for discussion.
Natural-Grassland.png
084 Green grass lawn background, green mowed grass free photo.jpg
landuse greenfield گره ناحیه Describes land scheduled for new development where there have been no buildings before. A greenfield is scheduled to turn into a construction site
Rendering-area-landuse greenfield-mapnik.png
Greenfields - geograph.org.uk - 1202824.jpg


landuse landfill گره ناحیه Place where waste is dumped.
Rendering-landuse-landfill-mapnik.png
Landfill.jpg
landuse military گره ناحیه For land areas owned/used by the military for whatever purpose
Rendering-landuse-military-mapnik.png
REUNION 2007 04.jpg
landuse port ناحیه coastal industrial area where commercial traffic is handled. Consider using landuse=industrial + industrial=port for this type of industrial area.
Churchill Seaport 1996-08-12.jpg
landuse quarry گره ناحیه Surface mineral extraction
Rendering-landuse-quarry-mapnik.png
Steinbruch.jpg
landuse railway ناحیه Area for railway use
Landuse-industrial.png
OahuRailway&LandCo-switchtrack-signal.JPG
landuse recreation_ground گره ناحیه An open green space for general recreation, which may include pitches, nets and so on, usually municipal but possibly also private to colleges or companies
Landuse-recreation ground.png
Outdoor gym in Parque de Bateria, Torremolinos.JPG
landuse religious گره ناحیه An area used for religious purposes
Landuse-religious ground.png
Cerkiew w Komańczy by Verid1st 09.JPG
landuse village_green گره ناحیه A village green is a distinctive area of grassy public land in a village centre. Not a generic tag for urban greenery. It is a typical English term – defined separately from 'common land' under the Commons Registration Act 1965 and the Commons Act 2006.
Landuse-village green.png
GrettonVillageGreen.jpg
landuse greenery ناحیه Used for any area covered with landscaping or decorative greenery, regardless of it being on a roundabout, along a street or in a park/garden, This tag has been used for vegetation that is hard to classify, either because its kind or because its diversity.
Vg1.jpg
landuse winter_sports گره ناحیه An area dedicated to winter sports (e.g. skiing)
First run (3373949916).jpg
landuse user defined گره ناحیه All commonly used values according to Taginfo

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Leisure

This is used to tag leisure and sports facilities. See the page titled Leisure for an introduction on its usage.

Key Value Element Comment Rendering Photo
leisure adult_gaming_centre گرهناحیه A venue with gambling machines, usually with a minimum age requirement.
Slot machines in Venetian.jpg
leisure amusement_arcade گرهناحیه A venue with pay-to-play games.
Amusement arcade-14.svg
Dave & Buster's video arcade in Columbus, OH - 17910.JPG
leisure beach_resort گرهناحیه A managed beach, including within the boundary any associated facilities. Entry may also require payment of a fee.
Beach resort-14.svg
Beach resort.jpg
leisure bandstand گرهناحیه A bandstand is an open structure where musical bands can perform concerts.
HornimanBandstandsmall.jpg
leisure bird_hide گرهناحیه A place that is used to observe wildlife, especially birds.
Bird hide-14.svg
Belvide-gazebo.jpg
leisure common گرهناحیه Identify land over which the public has general rights of use for certain leisure activities.
leisure dance گرهناحیه A dance venue or dance hall.
Tango-ballroom-competition.jpg
leisure disc_golf_course گرهناحیه A place to play disc golf.
Disc golfer and basket.jpg
leisure dog_park گرهناحیه A designated area, with or without a fenced boundary, where dog-owners are permitted to exercise their pets unrestrained.
Dog park.svg
DogPark.jpg
leisure escape_game گرهناحیه A physical adventure game in which players solve a series of puzzles using clues, hints and strategy to complete the objectives at hand.
Conundrum Escape Room.jpg
leisure firepit گرهناحیه A fire ring or fire pit, often at a campsite or picnic site.
Firepit.svg
Camp site.jpg
leisure fishing گرهناحیه A public or private place for fishing.
Fishing-14.svg
Angler.jpg
leisure fitness_centre گرهناحیه Fitness centre, health club or gym with exercise machines, fitness classes or both, for exercise.
Fitness.svg
Gym 1-1-.jpg
leisure fitness_station گرهناحیه An outdoor facility where people can practise typical fitness exercises.
Fitness.svg
Outdoor gym in Parque de Bateria, Torremolinos.JPG
leisure garden گرهناحیه A place where flowers and other plants are grown in a decorative and structured manner or for scientific purposes.
Rendering-area-leisure-garden.png
SF Japanese Garden.JPG
leisure hackerspace گرهناحیه A place where people with common interests (science, technology, ...) meet.
Protospace, a Hackerspace.jpg
leisure horse_riding گرهناحیه A facility where people practise horse riding, usually in their spare time, e.g. a riding centre. For a riding arena use leisure=pitch + sport=equestrian.
Warendorf, Reitanlage Josephshof -- 2014 -- 8591 -- Ausschnitt.jpg
leisure ice_rink گرهناحیه A place where you can skate and play bandy or ice hockey.
Pista hielo bakh.jpg
leisure marina گرهناحیه A facility for mooring leisure yachts and motor boats.
Rendering-leisure marina.png
Benalmadena - Puerto Marina.jpg
leisure miniature_golf گرهناحیه A place or area where you can play miniature golf.
Miniature golf.svg
BigApple-ccby-rw .jpg
leisure nature_reserve گرهناحیه A protected area of importance for wildlife, flora, fauna or features of geological or other special interest.
National park.png
Black Opal Spring in Biscuit Basin.JPG
leisure park گرهناحیه A park, usually in an urban (municipal) setting, created for recreation and relaxation.
Rendering-area-leisure-park.png
3015-Central Park-Sheep Meadow.JPG
leisure picnic_table گرهناحیه A table with benches for food and rest.
Table-16.svg
Picnic table.jpg
leisure pitch گرهناحیه An area designed for practising a particular sport, normally designated with appropriate markings.
Rendering-leisure-pitch.png
Yes NCTU tennis 2.JPG
leisure playground گرهناحیه A playground: an area designed for children to play.
Playground-16.svg
Children playing on a modern playground.jpg
leisure slipway گرهناحیه A slipway: a ramp for launching a boat into water.
Transport slipway.svg
Slipway.jpg
leisure sports_centre گرهناحیه A sports centre is a distinct facility where sports take place within an enclosed area.
Western Lesiure Centre Cardiff.JPG
leisure stadium گرهناحیه A major sports facility with substantial tiered seating.
Notre-dame-stadium.jpg
leisure summer_camp گرهناحیه A place for supervised camps for children or teenagers conducted during the summer months.
Summer camp example wartenberg 2015 01.jpeg
leisure swimming_area گرهناحیه An area for swimming within a larger body of water (such as a river, lake or the sea) that is marked by a rope, buoys or similar.
Swimming-16.svg
SymbolSwimming.svg
leisure swimming_pool گرهناحیه A swimming pool (water area only).
Base layer water.png
Pool i.jpg
leisure track گرهناحیه A track for running, cycling and other non-motorised racing such as horses, greyhounds.
Skyttis athletics tracks.jpg
leisure water_park گرهناحیه An amusement park with features like water slides, recreational pools (e.g. wave pools) or lazy rivers.
Swimming-16.svg
Caribe01.jpg

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Man made

A tag for identifying man made (artificial) structures that are added to the landscape. See man_made=* for an introduction on its usage.

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Military

This is used for facilities and on land used by the military. These may include the Navy, Army, Air Force and Marines. See the page titled Military for an introduction on its usage.

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Natural

This is used to describe natural and physical land features. These also include features that have been modified by humans.

Vegetation

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Water related

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Geology related

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Office

An office is a place of business where administrative or professional work is carried out.

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Place

See Generic:Map Features:place.

This is used mainly to give details about settlements. See the page titled Places for an introduction on its usage.

Administratively declared places

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Populated settlements, urban

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Populated settlements, urban and rural

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Other places

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Additional attributes

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Power

These are used to map electrical power generation and distributions systems. See Power for an introduction on its usage.

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Public transport

This is used for features related to public transport. For example: railway stations, bus stops and services. See the page titled Public transport for an introduction on its usage.

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Railway

Main article: Railways

This key includes all kinds of railways ranging from heavily used mainline railways to an abandoned rail line.

Key Value Element Comment Rendering carto Photo

Tracks

railway abandoned راه The course of a former railway which has been abandoned and the track removed. The course is still recognized through embankments, cuttings, tree rows, bridges, tunnels, remaining track ties, building shapes and rolling or straight ways. For demolished rails that are no longer identifiable, e.g. that have been built over, some use the highly questionable railway=razed.
Vysocany concrete rail ties former Northwestern railway.jpg
railway construction راه Railway under construction.
Rendering-railway construction-125.png
Verlegen FF Rheda.jpg
railway proposed راه Railway being proposed but haven't started construction. Please see the proposed page regarding verifiability on the ground of this value.
railway disused راه A section of railway which is no longer used but where the track and infrastructure remains in place. The track is likely overgrown with endemic vegetation, but could be brought back into useful service with only minor effort.
Rendering-railway disused-125.png
Disused railtrack 101 5351.jpg
railway funicular راه Cable driven inclined railways on a steep slope, with a pair of cars connected by one cable
Rendering-railway light rail funicular narrow gauge-125.png
Vilnius funicular.jpg
railway light_rail راه A higher-standard tram system, normally in its own right-of-way. Often it connects towns and thus reaches a considerable length (tens of kilometres).
Rendering-railway light rail funicular narrow gauge-125.png
Pittsburgh LRT 4305 47L Gateway to Library April 2008.jpg
railway miniature راه Miniature railways are narrower than narrow gauge and carry passengers, frequently at an exact scale of "standard-sized" rail (for example "1/4 scale"). They can often be found in parks.
Rendering-railway miniature.png
Dampfbahnfreunde sommerhofen 09180016.jpg
railway monorail راه A railway with only a single rail. A monorail can run above the rail like in Las Vegas and Disneyland or can suspend below the rail like the Wuppertal Schwebebahn (Germany).
Rendering-railway monorail.png
Monorail in Kuala Lumpur
railway narrow_gauge راه Narrow-gauge passenger or freight train tracks. Narrow gauge railways can have mainline railway service like the Rhaetian Railway in Switzerland or can be a small light industrial railway. Use gauge=* to specify the actual width of rails in mm.
Rendering-railway light rail funicular narrow gauge-125.png
Narrow-gauge railway.JPG
railway preserved راه This is the old tag for historic trains. Use railway:preserved=yes for historical railway instead.
Rendering-railway preserved.png
Sarganska osmica 1.jpg
railway rail راه Full sized passenger or freight train tracks in the standard gauge for the country or state.
Rendering-railway rail.png
LGV Est PK217.jpg
railway subway راه A city passenger rail service running mostly grade separated (see Wikipedia:rapid transit). Often a significant portion of the line or its system/network is underground.
Rendering-railway subway.png
Madrid - Estación Marqués de Vadillo - 20060910.jpg
railway tram راه One or two carriage rail vehicle tracks, usually sharing motor road, sometimes called "street running" (Other languages).
Rendering-railway tram.png
Praha, Hloubětín, Lehovec, tram KT8D5.JPG

Additional track features or attributes

bridge yes راه If the railway goes over a street, waterway or other railway on an elevated structure.
Railway bridge mapnick render.jpg
Railway bridge.jpg
cutting yes راه A section where the railway is significantly lower than ground level, but not underground.
Railway Cutting - geograph.org.uk - 159988.jpg
electrified contact_line
rail
yes
no
راه contact_line: a power line over the train head
rail: a third rail near the track supplying the train with power
yes: electrified track, but no details available
no: track with no power supply.
Caténaire 1,5 kV 01.jpg
embankment yes راه A section where the railway is raised significantly higher than ground level.
Railway Embankment South of Beattock - geograph.org.uk - 398770.jpg
embedded_rails yes/<type of railway> راه Specifies that a highway on which non-railway traffic is also allowed has railway tracks embedded in it but the rails are mapped as separate ways.
Ruusulankatu tram rails (at lat 60.18206, lon 24.92450) heading NW.jpg
frequency number [Hz] راه The frequency with which a line is electrified. Use 0 for DC. Also see the voltage tag.
Wave frequency.gif
railway:track_ref number راه Track number
Gleis 101.jpg
service crossover راه Relatively short lengths of track which switch traffic from one parallel line to another
Crossover.png
service siding راه Relatively short lengths of track, running parallel to (and connected to) a main route
Rendering-railway rail service.png
Siding.png
service spur راه Relatively short lengths of track, built to give one company or entity access to a main or branch line.
Rendering-railway rail service.png
Spur.png
service yard راه Tracks within railway company operated marshalling or maintenance yards.
Rendering-railway rail service.png
Service yard.png
tunnel yes راه If the railway goes below ground. Most subways have this tag.
Haywards Heath tunnel.jpg
tracks number راه Number of parallel tracks in close proximity when mapped as one single way representing all tracks. If not given means unknown and defaults to 1. In many parts of the world the tracks are being drawn out separately so that there is more detail, in which case this tag isn't used.
Spoorlijn 51 R01.jpg
usage main
branch
industrial
military
tourism
scientific
test
راه main line: heavy traffic
branch line: connecting places with a mainline
industrial: servicing large plants (iron, chemical etc.), surface mining, …
military: servicing military area
tourism: most mountain rails (rack-rails, funicular) and preserved railways
scientific: rail transport at spaceports, large array telescopes, etc.
test: track for testing new wheels, rails, tracks and rail technologies.
voltage number راه The voltage with which a line is electrified. Also see the frequency tag.
Symbole voltmetre.png

Stations and stops

railway halt گره A small station without switches
Rendering-railway-tram stop-mapnik.png.png
Railway halt.jpg
public_transport stop_position گره The position on the railway track where the train (its centre) stops at a platform. This is useful for routing on long platforms where also short trains stop and on long platforms where multiple trains stop behind each other. See also public_transport=stop_area.
Průmyslová str3, Prague Štěrboholy.jpg
public_transport platform گره راه ناحیه This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. Use only if the platform is served by public transport.
Relax ... take it easy (7757527444).jpg
railway platform راه ناحیه This is parallel to the rail line for showing where the actual platforms are. It is also to know where you can change platform and enter the station, so use footpaths to connect them. This is really useful for routing too. Use in addition to public_transport=platform.
Relax ... take it easy (7757527444).jpg
public_transport station گره ناحیه Railway passenger-only station.
Paddington Station.jpg
railway station گره ناحیه Railway passenger and/or cargo station. Use in addition to public_transport=station.
Rendering-railway-tram stop-mapnik.png.png
Paddington Station.jpg
railway stop گره Marks the position where trains stop at a station. It should be added as a node on a railway=rail way.
2017 at Bath Spa - fixing new stop signs.JPG
railway subway_entrance گره The entrance to a subway station, usually going from surface to underground.
Subway-entrance-12.svg
Madrid-Metro-Tribunal-Entrada.jpg
railway tram_stop گره A tram stop is a place where a passenger can embark / disembark a tram.
Rendering-railway-tram stop-mapnik.png.png
Dscf1400-600.jpg

Infrastructure

landuse railway ناحیه Ground used around railways and railwaystations. Landuse-industrial.png
Illustration of Rail.jpg
railway [[ Too many Data Items entities accessed. | buffer_stop ]] گره Stops the train at the end of a track. See buffer stop.
Stootblok (staal).jpg
railway crossing گره A point where pedestrians may cross.
Level crossing2.svg
Dscf1407-600.jpg
railway derail گره A device used to prevent fouling of a rail track by unauthorized movements of trains or unattended rolling stock. See Derail (railroad).
US derail detail.JPG
railway level_crossing گره A point where rails and roads cross.
Level crossing2.svg
Level crossing - Chertsey - England - 270404.jpg
railway railway_crossing گره Crossing rails with no interconnection.
Railroad crossing at grade also known as a diamond.jpg
railway roundhouse ناحیه A semicircular building with many stalls for servicing engines.
Roundhouse Park August 2017 01.jpg
railway signal گره Any kind of railway signal.
Zwischensignal FFM-Hoechst Schnee.jpg
railway switch گره Full connections between railways (aka 'points').
Railway switch.JPG
railway tram_level_crossing گره A point where trams and roads cross.
RU road sign 1.5.svg
railway traverser گره ناحیه These are used for changing trains between railways. Also known as transfer table.
Schiebebuehne 01.jpg
railway turntable گره ناحیه These are used for changing the direction that part of a train is pointing in. گره: —

ناحیه: Rendering-area-railway turntable-mapnik.png

Turntable of Railroad 001.jpg
railway ventilation_shaft گره راه A structure that allows ventilation in underground tunnels
Moscow, Dmitriya Donskogo Boulevard, subway ventilation ducts (21984596650).jpg
railway wash گره ناحیه A railroad carriage/car wash
AKN Waschanlage - panoramio.jpg
railway water_crane گره A structure to deliver water to steam locomotives
Wasserkran Bf Stützerbach.JPG
railway user defined گره راه All commonly used values according to Taginfo

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Route

Main article: relation:route

This is used to describe routes of all different kinds.

Key Value Element Comment Rendering Photo
route bicycle رابطه Cycle routes or bicycles route are named, numbered or otherwise signed. May go along roads, trails or dedicated cycle paths
Ystadstartingpointcykelsparetostkusten06040011.png
route bus رابطه The route a public bus service takes. See Buses.
EDS-FullLED-Mobitec.JPG
route canoe رابطه Signed route for canoeing through a waterway.
Canoe route lkn.png
route detour رابطه Route for fixed detour routes. Examples are Bedarfsumleitung in Germany and uitwijkroute in the Netherlands Zeichen 463 - Bedarfsumleitung (rechts), StVO 1970.svg
route ferry راه رابطه The route a ferry takes from terminal to terminal Please make sure to add at least one node per tile (zoom level 12), better at least one every few km, so offline editors catch it with bbox requests.
Route ferry.png
Ferry.Viking.line.mariella.800px.jpg
route foot رابطه Walking Route - is used for routes which are walkable without any limitations regarding fitness, equipment or weather conditions.
State Foot2.svg
route hiking رابطه Hiking explains how to tag hiking routes.
Hærvejen vandretureskilt.jpg
route horse رابطه Riding routes
Hawick Circular Riding Route - geograph.org.uk - 592357.jpg
route inline_skates رابطه Inline has more information on the subject.
Signalisation Skatingroute.svg
route light_rail رابطه Route of a light rail line.
S-Bahn Berlin Baureihe 481.jpg
route mtb رابطه Mountain biking explains how to tag mtb routes.
Mountain bikers this way^ - geograph.org.uk - 744534.jpg
route piste راه رابطه Route of a piste (e.g., snowshoe or XC-Ski trails) in a winter sport area.
Snowshoe trail.jpg
route railway رابطه A sequence of railway ways, often named (e.g., Channel Tunnel). See Railways.
08 tory railtrack ubt.jpeg
route road رابطه Can be used to map various road routes/long roads.